In the past five years, we have painted a beautiful blueprint.

　　● In the past five years, we have cultivated a heavy hand.

　　● In these five years, we have led a core value.

　　In the past five years, we have laid a solid foundation for party building.

　　History, like a giant pen, needs soul pulse traction; The great journey of the times is inseparable from the beacon of thought. To strengthen the party’s leadership in an all-round way, we must first strengthen ideological cohesion, so as to consolidate the ideological foundation of building a Chinese dream together.

　　In these five years, we have formed a set of theoretical system. With a high degree of theoretical consciousness and self-confidence, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core creatively pondered and answered the new issues facing Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s development, put forward a series of innovative new ideas, new theories and new requirements, and made a new theoretical summary, forming the spirit of the important speeches of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, new ideas, new ideas and new strategies for governing the country and creating a new realm for adhering to and developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics.

　　This is a scientific and complete ideological and theoretical system, the latest achievement of Marxism in China, and the new contribution of our Party to the development of Marxism in the 21st century. Under the scientific guidance of the spirit of the series of important speeches by the Supreme Leader General Secretary and the new ideas, new ideas and new strategies of governing the country, the whole party’s thinking is more unified, its pace is more consistent, and its cohesion is greatly enhanced.

　　In these five years, we have painted a beautiful blueprint.

　　"Everyone has ideals and pursuits and has their own dreams. Now, everyone is discussing the Chinese dream. I think that realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is the greatest dream of the Chinese nation in modern times. " On November 29th, 2012, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited the exhibition "The Road to Rejuvenation", which gave our ideals and pursuits a resounding name — — Chinese dream.

　　National dream, national dream and personal dream, the Chinese dream, with vivid words and magnificent feelings, is entrusted with the common expectations of several generations of Chinese, which embodies the overall interests of the Chinese nation and the people of China and condenses the greatest common denominator of 1.3 billion Chinese.

　　Under the traction of the Chinese dream, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has made concerted efforts to open up a new situation step by step;

　　Under the traction of the Chinese dream, China’s economy is the second largest economy in the world, successfully resisting various risk challenges, and "the scenery is unique here";

　　Under the traction of the Chinese dream, new progress has been made in learning to teach, earning income from labor, getting medical care for illness, providing for the elderly and living and living, and the people’s sense of gain has been significantly enhanced.

　　In the past five years, we have cultivated a heavy foundation.

　　"To persist in Do not forget your initiative mind and move on, we must adhere to Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s road confidence, theoretical confidence, institutional confidence and cultural confidence, unswervingly adhere to the party’s basic line, and constantly push forward the great cause of Socialism with Chinese characteristics." At the celebration of the 95th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC), General Secretary of the Supreme Leader solemnly proposed to adhere to the "four self-confidences".

　　Relying on the "four self-confidences", we continue to create miracles in China, contribute wisdom in China, and provide China’s solutions, so that the Chinese nation with a history of more than 5,000 years of civilization development can glow with new vitality.

　　"I am confident that if I live for 200 years, I will be hit by water for three thousand miles." Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s continuous great achievements fully prove that Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s road is correct, Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s theoretical system is scientific, Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s system is advanced, and Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s culture is full of vitality.

　　In these five years, we have led a core value.

　　"Prosperity, democracy, civilization, harmony, freedom, equality, justice, rule of law, patriotism, dedication, honesty and friendliness." 24 words, every word is well-written.

　　In the past five years, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has put forward a series of innovative new ideas, new viewpoints and new requirements around cultivating and carrying forward the socialist core values, which is an important part of the new ideas, new ideas and new strategies of the Party Central Committee governing the country with the Comrade of the Supreme Leader as the core.

　　In the past five years, the cultivation of socialist core values has entered the mind. "100 forums on core values" was held, and public service advertisements "Illustrating our values" were created and broadcast; Nursery rhymes, paper-cutting, Allegro, handwritten newspapers, creative propaganda methods and vivid display carriers have made the core values of "24 words" sound in the whole society.

　　In the past five years, the pace of practicing socialist core values has been sonorous. People have seen that "the most beautiful people" have emerged from all walks of life and shined the land of China, vividly interpreting the rich connotation of socialist core values; People heard that the "model of the times" issued a strong voice of the times, boosted the spirit of the times, and bravely acted as the vanguard of practice and promotion. The whole society is constantly setting off the trend of the times of being good and upward.

　　In these five years, we have laid a solid foundation for party building.

　　Ideological party building is the basic principle and requirement of Marxist party building, and it is also a valuable experience and an important magic weapon for the continuous development and growth of our party. It is also the distinctive feature and primary task of managing the party since the 18th National Congress.

　　The CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core attaches great importance to the Party’s ideological construction. From a political and overall perspective, it has successively deployed and carried out the Party’s mass line education and practice activities, "three strictness and three realities" special education and "two studies and one doing" study and education, promoting the inner-party education to expand from "key minority" to all party member, and from centralized education to regular education, and playing a set of "combination boxing" to continuously strengthen the inner-party ideological and political education. People have seen that the "master switch" of party member and cadres’ thoughts has been tightened constantly, and party organizations at all levels and the vast number of party member have strengthened their beliefs, strengthened the "four consciousnesses", and built a highly consistent ideological foundation with the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, and gathered into a powerful force to promote reform, development and stability.

　　It is with this theoretical system, this beautiful blueprint, this heavy foundation, this core value and this foundation of party building that our party is more cohesive, uniting and leading the people in the extraordinary five years and bringing the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation into reality.

　　Caption:

　　Figure ①: The manned submersible "Jilong" enters the water.

　　Liu Shiping

　　Figure ②: At the 70th anniversary of the victory of the world anti-fascist war, the people’s army was magnificent.

　　People’s vision

　　Figure ③: Primary school teachers and students create paper-cut works of "Fifty-six nationalities share a common Chinese dream".

　　Hao Qunying

　　Figure ④: Red lanterns printed with socialist core values appear in Hefei, Anhui.

　　Ge Chuanhong

　　Figure ⑤: Harmony train crosses Juyongguan Flower Sea.

　　People’s vision

Original wish you health magazine

I just saw a news these two days: a 33-year-old brother drank 8 bottles of coke every day, but he lost 70 pounds in three months.

He flattered himself that he had found the secret of losing weight, but he was quickly "awakened" by the cold reality: it turned out that he was suffering from diabetes.

It can be seen that he really wants to lose weight, although the method is all wet.

It is indeed the common wish of many people to lose weight healthily, but the reality is not so beautiful.

Also in these two days, the "China obesity map" was released.

This is the largest study on the prevalence of overweight and obesity and related complications in China so far. A total of 15.8 million eligible adults from 243 cities across the country participated.

"Fat Three Provinces" released:

Inner Mongolia, Shandong, Hebei

According to the BMI classification standard of overweight and obesity in China, 34.8% of the 15.8 million adult subjects are overweight and 14.1% are obese.

By region, the top three provinces are Inner Mongolia (37.1%), Shandong (37.1%) and Hebei (36.6%).

Image source: Yimaitong

The result is not very optimistic, to sum up:

Northerners are fatter than southerners.

The top ten provinces are Inner Mongolia, Shandong, Hebei, Henan, Ningxia, Shanxi, Liaoning, Tianjin, Xinjiang and Beijing, almost all of which are northern provinces.

Men are fatter than women.

The proportion of overweight in men is 41.1%, while that in women is 27.7%. The proportion of obesity among men is 18.2%, while that of women is 9.4%.

As long as you get fat, almost all of them have complications.

Nearly 90% of obese patients have complications, the most common ones are fatty liver (34.9%), pre-diabetes (27.6%), dyslipidemia (24.9%) and hypertension (17.6%).

Suggest learning more.

"Jiangnan diet"

When it comes to "fat", it will definitely involve "eating".

In particular, "being thin in the south and fat in the north" is closely related to "eating".

After all, just looking at the comparison of the food exposed by these netizens, I have to admit:

In terms of weight, northern cuisine has never been lost;

In terms of weight, North Renye Fang is "fat".

Northern one-cage steamed buns VS Southern one-cage steamed buns

Northern barbecue corn VS southern barbecue corn

In the Scientific Research Report on Dietary Guidelines for China Residents (2021) issued by China Nutrition Society, the "Oriental Healthy Diet Model" was first put forward, and it was specifically mentioned that "Jiangnan Diet" should be the representative.

Main characteristics of Jiangnan diet

·1

Light and little salt.

·2

Food is diverse, mainly grain.

·3

Vegetables and fruits are abundant.

·4

Fish and shrimp are rich in aquatic products.

·5

Milk and beans are abundant.

Experts mentioned that meals in the Yangtze River Delta and Pearl River Delta regions are generally lightly seasoned, paying more attention to the "original taste" of ingredients, and the amount of cooking salt is lower than that in the northern region.

There are also many classic gourmet dishes cooked at low temperature with little oil in the above areas, such as "boiled shrimp", "steamed fish" and "boiled chicken", which can make full use of the advantages of fresh ingredients and get full delicious enjoyment on the basis of less oil and less salt.

I suggest you adjust your dining table with reference to the characteristics of "Jiangnan diet", especially those who are used to "northern taste", and need to move early ~

1. Adults should consume 200-300g of cereals every day, including 50-150g of whole grains and miscellaneous beans and 50-100g of potatoes.

50-100 grams of potatoes, the energy is only equivalent to 15-35 grams of rice, which can help us reduce the calorie intake while eating.

2. Adults should consume at least 300g of vegetables every day, giving priority to fresh green leafy vegetables, accounting for at least 1/2 of the total vegetable intake.

3. Adults consume 200-350g of fruit every day. To eat fresh fruit, it is not recommended to drink juice.

4. It is recommended to take 120-200g of animal food such as fish, poultry, meat and eggs every day.

5. Eat 300-500 grams of fish and shrimp aquatic products every week, not limited to sea water products or fresh water aquatic products, and you can buy them according to your eating habits.

6. Eat 300-500 grams of milk or dairy products every day.

Note that 100g fresh milk = 100g yogurt = 12.5g milk powder = 10g cheese.

7. The total amount of soybeans and nuts eaten every day is about 35 grams.

8. Adults should consume 25-30 grams of cooking oil and no more than 5 grams of salt per day.

9. Adult women with low physical activity level are recommended to drink at least 1500 ml of water every day, and adult men should drink at least 1700 ml.

With reference to such a "Jiangnan diet" scheme, we don’t have to change our "China’s stomach" and just try the "Mediterranean diet" and "Deshu diet" ourselves, which can easily control our weight and prevent overweight and obesity, and a series of complications caused by it.

-Produced by the editorial department of "I wish you health" of Jiangsu Phoenix Science and Technology Publishing House-

Content planning/typesetting: Zhu Jingjing

Original title: "Listen to Health | 2023 China obesity map released! The "three fat provinces" are all in the north, so we still have to eat like southerners.

Read the original text

　　Xinhua News Agency, Shanghai, March 12th Question: Can the appearance of major illegal delisting regulations activate the "metabolism" mechanism of A shares?

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter Pan Qing

　　On the 9th, the Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Exchanges simultaneously issued the Measures for the Implementation of Mandatory Delisting of Listed Companies for Major Violations of Law (Draft for Comment). While stipulating the circumstances of major illegal delisting, it is clear that major illegal listed companies may not resume listing, and fraudulent issuing companies may not apply for re-listing.

　　In the new round of delisting system reform, why does fraudulent issuance bear the brunt? The compliance index of delisting system tends to be perfect. Can the "metabolism" mechanism of A shares be activated?

　　The new delisting rules of Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Exchanges were unveiled, and fraudulent issuance was the first to bear the brunt.

　　On March 2nd, CSRC publicly solicited opinions from the public on the revision of Several Opinions on Reforming, Perfecting and Strictly Implementing the Delisting System of Listed Companies, strengthened the decision-making subject responsibility of the Exchange for the mandatory delisting of major illegal companies, and improved the mandatory delisting system for major illegal companies.

　　A week later, the Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Exchanges simultaneously issued the "Implementation Measures for Compulsory Delisting of Listed Companies for Major Violations (Draft for Comment)", which achieved full coverage and strict handling of possible major violations by listed companies through institutional arrangements.

　　According to the exposure draft, the major illegal delisting situations stipulated in the Measures include not only the fraud in the initial public offering and reorganization listing, but also the major illegal disclosure of information such as annual reports. At the same time, the illegal facts identified by administrative punishment and judicial judgment can be used as the basis for the determination of compulsory delisting.

　　Among all kinds of major illegal acts, fraudulent issuance bears the brunt. The new regulations stipulate that there are false records, misleading statements or major omissions in the application or disclosure documents of listed companies for initial public offering of shares, which are determined by the administrative punishment decision of the China Securities Regulatory Commission to constitute fraudulent issuance, or are made guilty by the people’s court according to Article 160 of the Criminal Law. Effective judgment; If a listed company issues shares to purchase assets, which constitutes reorganization and listing, its application or disclosure documents contain false records, misleading statements or major omissions, and it is determined by the China Securities Regulatory Commission that it constitutes fraudulent issuance, it will be forced to withdraw from the market.

　　"Don’t tell lies, don’t make false accounts, true disclosure is the issuer’s absolute legal obligation and basic integrity requirements. Fear of the law, respect for the law, and adherence to the law are the bottom line requirements for issuers to participate in securities market issuance activities. " Lu Wendao, the chief counsel of the Shanghai Stock Exchange, said that as the most serious illegal act in the securities market, fraudulent issuance seriously eroded the operating foundation of the securities market and should be resolutely delisted and never tolerated.

　　Optimize delisting procedures and tighten the road of "coming back"

　　In addition to clarifying the situation of mandatory delisting for major violations of the law, the other two highlights of the new regulations are to optimize delisting procedures and tighten the road of "coming back".

　　On the one hand, it is stipulated that the period of suspension of listing due to triggering major illegal forced delisting will be shortened from 12 months to 6 months.

　　On the other hand, after a major illegal company is suspended from listing, it will no longer consider the company’s rectification and compensation, and will directly terminate its listing after the expiration of six months and may not resume listing. A company delisted due to fraudulent issuance shall not apply for re-listing. The time interval for companies that illegally delisted due to major information disclosure to apply for re-listing was extended from one year to five years.

　　Prior to this, in the revision of the opinions on delisting reform, the CSRC decoupled the delisting of listed companies from the transfer to public security organs, and deleted the provisions on correcting illegal acts, replacing responsible personnel and properly arranging civil compensation to apply for resumption of listing.

　　Jiang Mingde, chief consultant of Yixin Weiye Fund, believes that whether it is blocking the "back door" to correct illegal resumption of listing or closing the "door" for fraudulent issuing companies to return to A shares, it has conveyed a clear signal of strict supervision of major illegal delisting.

　　While fully covering major illegal acts, the new regulations will also include "incorrigible after repeated education" in the scope of delisting. It is stipulated in the exposure draft that listed companies should be delisted if they are punished by the CSRC for violating the law of information disclosure for more than three times within 60 months.

　　The relevant person in charge of the Shanghai Stock Exchange said that the purpose of the above arrangement is to form a comprehensive regulatory deterrent, leaving no dead ends, urging listed companies to fulfill their information disclosure obligations according to laws and regulations, and safeguarding the fundamental interests of small and medium investors.

　　"Metabolism" mechanism is out of order, and diversified delisting indicators should be improved.

　　As the second largest spot stock market in the world, the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets had 3,517 listed companies as of March 9, with a total market value of nearly 58 trillion yuan.

　　While the volume is growing steadily, the A-share market has long been plagued by the failure of the "metabolism" mechanism. Wind statistics show that only 57 listed companies bid farewell to A shares in 17 years since PT Narcissus first set a precedent for delisting in 2001, including some companies that were absorbed and merged and delisted.

　　The poor delisting mechanism has not only led to the chaos of "staying stiff but not retreating", but also seriously affected the stock market’s pricing function and resource allocation function.

　　With the normalization of new share issuance, the supervision of the securities market shows a strict trend in the whole chain. From the initial public offering to the reorganization public offering, a series of system improvements are aimed at "entrance clearance". This also puts forward new requirements for the delisting system reform to unblock the "export customs".

　　After several rounds of reform, A shares have established a market-oriented and diversified delisting index system, including financial indicators such as net profit, net assets, operating income and non-standard audit opinions, as well as trading indicators such as stock volume and stock closing price. On this basis, the release of relevant rules for mandatory delisting of major violations of laws will improve the compliance delisting indicators.

　　It is worth noting that the new round of reform gives the two major exchanges the right to formulate rules for major illegal delisting. The relevant person in charge of the Shanghai Stock Exchange said that it will effectively assume the main responsibility of delisting decision-making, take whether major illegal acts affect the listing status of listed companies as the focus of consideration in rule-making, and clarify specific standards and implement supporting procedures and mechanisms in accordance with the principle of strictness.

　　Prior to this, the Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Exchanges had already practiced the mandatory delisting of major illegal activities. In 2016, *ST Boyuan, which was involved in major violations of information disclosure, became the first listed company in the history of A shares to be forced to withdraw from the market due to major violations. The following year, Xintai Electric became the first case of forced delisting of fraudulent issuance.

　 　 　 　 　 Six counties in Northern Ireland remained in Britain because of years of immigration, when Protestants accounted for the majority of the population in Northern Ireland. Protestants don’t want to leave England, so they are also called royalists or unionists; Indigenous Catholics, on the other hand, hope to be unified with the south, so they are also called Republicans or nationalists. The conflict between the two factions has been constant, but it has not reached the point of white-hot later. Although defense diplomacy is still dominated by London, the Northern Ireland House is still relatively autonomous. For decades, the Northern Ireland House has been controlled by The Ulster Unionist Party——UUP), which marginalized Catholics from employment, education, medical care and health care. Catholics are discriminated second-class citizens.

　　　　　　　　Where there is oppression, there is resistance. The civil rights movement that began in the United States in the 1960s spread to Northern Ireland, and Northern Ireland Catholics took to the streets to demand more political rights, social supply and cultural recognition, but these were resisted by Protestants. In October 1968, the demonstrations demanding civil rights quickly turned into violent conflicts, and the police controlled by royalists were extremely heavy, and various contradictions also intensified rapidly. The royalists and Republicans were at loggerheads. This is the beginning of the "Troubles" defined in the history books.

Confrontation: 3,600 British troops were killed and 50,000 wounded.

　　　　　　　　Seeing that the Irish Parliament could not control the situation, the London government sent troops to Northern Ireland to maintain order in 1969. Although the British army set foot on the land of Northern Ireland, most ordinary people could accept it, but a small number of extreme Republicans were quite disgusted. The civil rights demand that should have been reformed within Northern Ireland quickly rose to the movement of separation from Britain and reunification with the south. In the same year, some extremists in the Irish Republican Army separated and established the Provisional Irish Republican Army, which is also known as IRA. They began to directly attack the British army and announced that they would carry out a "protracted war" against Britain and the royalists.

　 　 　 　 　 The British government took a tough approach to IRA at first. In 1971, they announced internment’s policy that they could be detained without trial, and more than 2,000 people were arrested. On January 30, 1972, 10,000 people staged a demonstration demanding civil rights in Delhi, London, Northern Ireland. The procession clashed with British troops maintaining order, and soldiers shot and killed 13 people and injured 13 others. This was "Bloody Sunday". The hatred of all parties intensified, and the London government decided to cancel the completely paralyzed Northern Ireland House, take the management power back to the central government in an all-round way, and set up a full-time Secretary-General for Northern Ireland to manage it.

　　　　　　　　Instead of killing IRA, the British government’s tough measures made it stronger and more morale. Young Catholics actively participated in IRA. They were financially supported by Irish immigrants from the United States, with better weapons and more professional means. Car bombs and plastic bombs were used, and shooting was more common, and the death toll soared.

　　　　　　　　For example, in July 1972 alone, there were nineteen explosions in Belfast. IRA has also extended its military activities originally limited to Northern Ireland to Britain and Europe, making people in Britain fearful. To give a few examples, in February 1972, the Aldershot bombing in Britain killed seven people. In September 1973, London’s King’s Cross and Euston railway stations were bombed, and 21 people were injured; In February 1974, a bus exploded on the expressway, killing 12 people; In June 1974, the British House of Representatives exploded, causing extensive damage to the House building and injuring eleven people. In October 1974, Guildford Bar exploded, killing five people and injuring 44 others. In November, 1974, the Birmingham Bar exploded, killing 21 people and injuring 182 others.

　　　　　　　　When people talk about the conflict in Northern Ireland, they always think that IRA is the culprit, but it is not entirely true. Royalists are not soft either. They have set up armed forces one after another, such as UDA(Ulster Defence Association) and UFF(Ulster Freedom Fighter), which were established in September 1971. They imported guns and ammunition from South Africa, attacked Catholic residential areas and bombed bars and public places where Catholics gathered, in the same way as IRA.

　　　　　　　　Therefore, the 30-year "Troubles" in Northern Ireland was a civil war between Republicans and royalists. The police and British troops tried to maintain peace in the war, and sometimes they went off accidentally, hurting innocent people. Republicans also accused the police of conspiring with British troops and royalists’ armed groups. Hatred is growing, society is more isolated, and the economy is paralyzed.

Seeing that the year is approaching, artists from all walks of life are active again, running their business and striving for a sprint at the end of the year.

No, a quotation sheet was recently exposed on the Internet, which is a quotation sheet for stars to record blessing videos, including out-of-date artists, grassroots stars and hot big coffees.

A short video of blessing ranging from tens of seconds to several minutes is also clearly marked, and the price ranges from several thousand yuan to tens of thousands of yuan.

I have to say that the way stars make money is quite easy. Just show up and say a few words, and you can get a lot of income.

And this is just the tip of the iceberg of the stars’ "lying down to make money". Whether they are out-of-date artists or popular big coffees, their ability to absorb gold is not trivial, far exceeding the imagination of ordinary people.

First, for artists who have passed away, Shang Yan’s acupuncture point and live broadcast with goods have become the best choice.

After all, the popular stars are only a few people. For those once famous artists who have gradually lost their attention, there is no place on the screen.

And they usually choose to move to other places, and small places like Shang Yan and live broadcast with goods have become the most convenient and effective means to make money.

Many down-and-out artists from Hong Kong and Taiwan used to be golden supporting actors in film and television dramas. Now, with the overall decline of Hong Kong’s film and television industry, there are not many opportunities for them to make money, and many people will choose to go north to make money.

Some time ago, Hong Xin, a Hong Kong actress, was reported that the appearance fee for a Shang Yan was as high as 600,000 yuan, which was equivalent to the annual income of an ordinary family, but she was only "average".

This has a very low requirement for their professional ability. In an activity in Shang Yan, Hong Xin, we can clearly see that her small belly is protruding and her singing is somewhat out of tune. The level of talent performance is about equal to nothing. Compared with acting, the gold content is lower and it is easier to get money.

Hong Xin is not an exception. Li Choi Wha, the actress who gained attention because of The Temptation to Go Home, has rarely appeared on the screen in recent years.

Some time ago, 38-year-old Li Choi Wha was photographed taking part in a Shang Yan activity in a certain place in Guangxi. She was dressed in a red dress and was singing on a humble stage.

Many people think that Li Choi Wha is "down and out". The big star who used to shine on the screen can only walk in the small county town of Shang Yan.

Actually, it’s not. According to the leaked news, the price of a Shang Yan in Li Choi Wha is about 480,000 yuan, which is not comparable to the popular stars who earn 2.08 million yuan a day, but also the level of ordinary people.

Of course, the price of each star Shang Yan is different, but the skinny camel is bigger than the horse. Liang Xiaobing, a Hong Kong elder sister in her early fifties, has been returning to her family since her marriage, and rarely comes out, only occasionally visiting Shang Yan.

Although the appearance and figure are no longer there, the audience is still willing to buy feelings. It is reported that a Shang Yan in Liang Xiaobing has earned 100,000 yuan.

In addition to going to Shang Yan, live broadcast with goods has also become a "trend", and many former golden supporting actors and out-of-date artists have "re-emerged" and gained a share through short video platforms.

Many old actors of TVB used to be the leading actors with infinite scenery, but now they are getting older. After losing the market, they all join the live studio, such as Deric Wan, Gallen Lo, Jackie Lui and so on.

Many ex-artists in the Mainland are also seeking their own "second spring" in the field of live broadcast. Many people have really made a lot of money again in this way, and Zhu Zixiao, who became popular because of meteor rain, is one of them.

In the early years, because of various rumors, Zhu Zixiao’s road as an actor was very difficult, and even "there was no such person" for a time, until the live broadcast began on the short video platform, and Zhu Zixiao once became the first seller list in 2021 because of the grounding of the live broadcast.

He can broadcast live for 12 hours a day, bringing more than 35 million yuan in goods, and the commission he earns can be seen. Some netizens even broke the news that Zhu Zixiao can sell more than 200 million yuan in goods a month, and his ability to absorb gold is quite outstanding.

Of course, those who do well will be scolded badly. Zhao Wenqi, Qin Yumo, and Kimi, Chen Meijia, from ipartment, were both scolded badly for selling goods live.

Although not all stars can bring goods by live broadcast and earn a lot of money, it has indeed become a relaxed "rich classics" for many stars, which is much faster than acting.

Second, popular stars make a lot of money, and fans become "big heads"

For the popular stars who still have appeal and fan base, there are more ways to make money while lying down, and Shang Yan doesn’t even pay attention to it.

(An activity in Dilraba costs more than 2 million yuan)

Compared with some out-of-date artists, these popular stars seem to cherish feathers a little more, do not bring goods without restraint, and prefer to set up their own brands, whether it is restaurant chains or trendy clothes, which are their "first choice" in bonus hunter.

Nana Ou-yang, which overturned some time ago, is a good example.

Although Nana Ou-yang’s acting has not been very good in recent years, and he has not taken the road of music, he still has a large number of fans, and his fan base is huge. Nana Ou-yang wisely saw the value of this, and he was very happy to open a museum and create a fashion brand.

And she claims to be a clothing brand that has been researched and developed for three years. After it was launched, it caused great repercussions. Of course, it was negative. Because she exposed the idea of "cutting leeks" too clearly, two pairs of socks sold for 168 yuan, still worthless raw materials, and were exposed by peers for huge profits.

Even many fans can’t stand her dazzling behavior of circling money.

There is no sense of design, and the cost is worthless, but it is sold at a sky-high price. It is not wrong for Nana Ou-yang to be scolded this wave. However, she is just one of many "leek cutting" stars.

For example, Nana, Wilber Pan, Bai Jingting, Li XiaoLu and others are all running their own fashion brands, so let’s put aside the sense of design. As long as there is a stunt with a star name, these clothes with ordinary workmanship can double their value and sell at sky-high prices.

An ordinary hoodie can sell for thousands of dollars; A candlestick can sell for nearly 25 thousand yuan. It can be said that the name of the star is becoming a "fig leaf" to circle money.

In addition to fashion brands, stars also like to cluster in the catering industry. From Morphy and Huang Lei to Orfila, Bao Beier and Michael Chen, almost half of the stars have dabbled in catering.

However, there are few restaurants that really go on, and the food is cheap and beautiful. Most of them are bonus hunter, a high-priced food. Earlier, baby opened a brand of milk tea, and a cup of milk tea is close to 50 yuan, which is staggering.

And Michael Chen’s "Xianhezhuang" has also caused many problems.

With the star effect, Xianhezhuang reaped franchisees, and expanded more than 800 stores in two years. Each franchisee paid at least 480,000 franchise fees, and the brand of Xianhezhuang earned more than 380 million yuan. As a result, after joining, it was unable to operate, and only franchisees were angry and defended their rights.

After making a big deal, Chen Hefang quietly withdrew from the ranks of shareholders. After that, he did not give too much explanation, and things were so lightly revealed. As a star, Michael Chen still got along well.

There is also a brand of milk tea in Guan Xiaotong, which was advertised by Guan Xiaotong as a star earlier, attracting many franchisees to join.

As a result, after something happened, he immediately "denied it", saying that Guan Xiaotong had little to do with the brand of milk tea, and only the franchisees held up the brand to complain.

In the words of netizens, they have a share in propaganda, keep quiet when making money, and run faster than anyone else when taking responsibility. They don’t need to actually do anything, and they can easily earn a lot of money by relying on the fame brought by their names.

These are still the ways of appealing stars to "lie down and make money". For many small paste coffees and love beans, they rely more on fans and let them be "big heads". This year’s unknown Aidou Ding Zeren, let everyone open their eyes.

The fan who loves beans stepped back after taking off the powder, shaking all the things that Ding Zeren had done in recent years. Apart from biting his colleagues and sleeping powder, the former fan also revealed that he had spent more than 3 million yuan on Ding Zeren in the past four years, and bought him luxury goods and worried about his career, which was almost equivalent to half a "mother".

And this brother, not only does not care about his career, but also his business ability is not good. He has also achieved "soft rice and hard food". He only needs to say a few sweet words, and what "you are my only sister" can make fans willing to be suckers.

After the incident was exposed, Ding Zeren said that he was controlled by the spirit of fans, and netizens asked him to return the money to others first.

Obviously, Ding Zeren is definitely not a case. This is just the tip of the iceberg for fans to "cultivate" love beans, but it is enough to see how easy it is for these stars to make money lying down.

Although so many stars have talked about the way of "lying down to make money", small 8 thinks that the public are not fools. Everyone will suffer once, but they will not suffer again and again. This behavior of cutting public leeks is doomed to be short-term.

　　He was calm and had planned to "capture" three murder suspects; He is as careful as a hair, and once groped in the grass for half an hour to find the driver’s illegal evidence; He is warm-hearted and opens up a "green channel" to provide emergency treatment for children … … This is Chen Shangxi,

　　He joined the public security work in August 2015 and is currently the acting squadron leader of the Third Squadron of Nanjing High-speed Traffic Police. During his four years of work, Chen Shangxi won four personal awards and one third-class merit. He was nicknamed "sharp-eyed" traffic police by his colleagues for his outstanding performance.

　　The toll booth was tricked into winning three murder suspects.

　　"I was well prepared before, so I successfully completed the task." Recalling this experience last year, Chen Shangxi still remembers it clearly. At that time, Chen Shangxi was on duty at Maqun Public Security Checkpoint of Shanghai-Nanjing Expressway. At this time, he suddenly received instructions to control a Wuxi license car. Three people in the car were suspected of cutting one person in Wuxi and causing his death. Knowing that the car was heading for Nanjing, Chen Shangxi immediately took action: First, he immediately informed the leaders on duty about the case and requested police support; The second is to coordinate toll stations to close redundant toll channels and compress crossings in order to find suspected vehicles in time; The third is to keep in touch with Wuxi police at any time and grasp the vehicle position in real time through technical means; The fourth is to lead two police cadets, move forward, observe and look for suspected vehicles.

　　Not long after, the suspected vehicle appeared in front of Chen Shangxi. In order to reduce the vigilance of the murderer, Chen Shangxi guided the suspected vehicle to the public security checkpoint on the grounds of checking the driver’s license before the support police force arrived and the police force was not dominant. After checking the identities one by one, three people involved were successfully arrested. Subsequently, Chen Shangxi found two controlled knives and one baton on the suspected vehicle.

　　Grope in the grass for half an hour and find evidence that the driver violated the law.

　　At 2 o’clock in the morning of August 1, Chen Shangxi relied on Maqun Public Security Checkpoint of Shanghai-Nanjing Expressway to inspect passing vehicles. At this time, a car stopped at a distance of 100 meters from the toll station and did not see its payment for a long time. Chen Shangxi immediately went forward to check and found that the door of this Buick car with Su G license was locked and the driver did not know where to go. After some searching, Chen Shangxi finally found the driver Li in the high-speed central green belt.

　　In the face of inquiry, Li lied about his identity information, insisting that he had nothing to do with the suspected vehicle, and he had hidden his car keys and identity documents in the grass before. Although Li was full of tricks, Chen Shangxi carefully checked and gradually determined Li’s true identity. In order to grasp the evidence, Chen Shangxi searched in the grass. After half an hour, he finally searched out Li’s identity documents and car keys. See hide, however, Li finally confessed his illegal facts in driving without a license.

　　Open up a "green channel" to provide emergency treatment for children

　　At 7 o’clock on the evening of August 15th, when Chen Shangxi was on duty at Maqun Public Security Checkpoint of Shanghai-Nanjing Expressway, a Zhejiang J license vehicle suddenly stopped in front of the checkpoint, and the driver hurriedly got off the bus and asked him for help, saying that his daughter had a serious fever and had fainted many times on the way, thinking of Nanjing Children’s Hospital for treatment.

　　In an emergency, Chen Shangxi immediately reported to the command room and then drove the police car to lead them. Along the way, he turned on the police lights and sirens, chose the best driving route, and took the vehicle to the children’s hospital in less than 20 minutes during the evening rush hour. When he arrived at the hospital, Chen Shangxi contacted the hospital security department to open up a "green channel" for children and provide emergency treatment. Due to the timely rescue, the child was out of danger, and the father of the child held Comrade Chen Shangxi’s hand tightly with tears in his eyes and thanked him again and again. Correspondent Ning Jiaoxuan Yangzi Evening News reporter Guo Yipeng

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, December 4th-the State Council Press Office published a white paper entitled "Democracy in China" on December 4th. The full text is as follows:

　　Democracy in China

　　(December 2021)

　　People’s Republic of China (PRC)

　　the State Council Information Office

　　catalogue

　　foreword

　　1. the Communist Party of China (CPC) leads the people to realize people’s democracy in the whole process.

　　Second, it has scientific and effective institutional arrangements

　　(a) the state system of people’s democratic dictatorship.

　　(2) The political system that implements the people’s congress system

　　(3) Adhere to and improve the system of multi-party cooperation and political consultation led by the Communist Party of China (CPC).

　　(4) Consolidate and develop the broadest patriotic united front.

　　(5) Adhere to and improve the system of regional ethnic autonomy.

　　(six) adhere to and improve the grass-roots mass autonomy system.

　　Third, democratic practice with concrete reality

　　(1) Democratic elections

　　(2) Democratic consultation

　　(3) Democratic decision-making

　　(D) Democratic management

　　(5) Democratic supervision

　　Fourth, democracy that is widely and truly effective

　　(1) People enjoy a wide range of rights.

　　(2) People’s democratic participation has been expanding.

　　(C) efficient state governance

　　(D) Social harmony and stability

　　(5) The use of power has been effectively restricted and supervised.

　　Fifth, enrich the form of human political civilization

　　(A) to explore new paths for the development of human democracy.

　　(B) Take the road of democratic development in line with national conditions.

　　(3) Promoting the democratization of international relations

　　(4) Strengthen exchanges and mutual learning among civilizations.

　　Concluding remarks

　　foreword

　　Democracy is the common value of all mankind and an important concept that the people of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and China have always adhered to.

　　This year marks the centenary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC). 100 years ago, when the Communist Party of China (CPC) was born, he made it his initial intention and mission to seek happiness for the people of China and rejuvenation for the Chinese nation, and made unremitting exploration and struggle to realize that the people are masters of their own affairs. Over the past 100 years, the Party has held high the banner of people’s democracy, led the people to become masters of their own affairs in a country with thousands of years of feudal social history and a semi-colonial and semi-feudal society in modern times, and the people of China have truly become masters of their country, society and their own destiny.

　　Democracy in China is people’s democracy, and people being masters of their own affairs is the essence and core of democracy in China. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Party has deepened its understanding of the development law of China’s democratic politics, put forward the great idea of people’s democracy in the whole process and vigorously promoted it. The democratic values and ideas have been further transformed into scientific and effective institutional arrangements and concrete and realistic democratic practices. The whole process of people’s democracy has achieved the unity of process democracy and outcome democracy, procedural democracy and substantive democracy, direct democracy and indirect democracy, people’s democracy and national will. It is a full-chain, all-round and full-coverage democracy, and it is the most extensive, authentic and effective socialist democracy.

　　Democracy is historical, concrete and developing. Democracy in all countries is rooted in their own historical and cultural traditions, and grows up in the practical exploration and wisdom creation of their own people. The democratic roads are different and the democratic forms are different. Evaluating whether a country’s political system is democratic and effective mainly depends on whether the country’s leadership can be replaced in an orderly manner according to law, whether all the people can manage state affairs and social affairs, manage economic and cultural undertakings according to law, whether the people can express their interests smoothly, whether all sectors of society can effectively participate in the country’s political life, whether the country’s decision-making can be scientific and democratic, whether talents from all walks of life can enter the country’s leadership and management system through fair competition, whether the ruling party can achieve leadership over state affairs in accordance with the Constitution and laws, and whether the use of power can be effectively restricted and supervised.

　　Democracy is not an ornament, not for decoration, but for solving problems that people need to solve. Whether a country is democratic or not depends on whether the people are the masters of the country, whether they have the right to vote or not, and whether they have the right to participate extensively. It depends on what verbal promises people get in the election process, and more importantly, how many of these promises have been realized after the election; It depends on what kind of political procedures and rules are stipulated by the system and laws, and it depends more on whether these systems and laws are really implemented; It depends on whether the rules and procedures of power operation are democratic, and more importantly, whether power is really supervised and restricted by the people.

　　Democracy is the right of people of all countries, not the patent of a few countries. Whether a country is democratic or not should be judged by its people, not by a few outside people. Whether a country in the international community is democratic or not should be judged by the international community together, not by a few self-righteous countries. There are many ways to achieve democracy, and it is impossible to be uniform. It is undemocratic to measure the colorful political system of the world with a single yardstick and examine the colorful political civilization of mankind with a monotonous eye.

　　Democracy is diverse and the world is colorful. In the garden of world civilization, the flower of democracy in China is blooming brilliantly. China is willing to exchange and learn from each other and work together to contribute wisdom and strength to the development and progress of human political civilization.

　　1. the Communist Party of China (CPC) leads the people to realize people’s democracy in the whole process.

　　The Chinese nation has a long history, hard work and wisdom, and has created a splendid political civilization. In the long history of more than 5,000 years, the people-oriented thought formed by the people of China contains rich democratic factors, which embodies the simple cognition and unremitting pursuit of democracy by the people of China. However, under feudal autocracy, the broad masses of working people were always at the bottom of oppression and exploitation. After modern times, China has gradually become a semi-colonial and semi-feudal society. The country will fall, the nation will die, and the people will have no democracy at all. In order to save the nation and survive, the people of China rose up and fought, and various revolutionary changes rose one after another, and various salvation schemes were introduced in turn, but they failed. After the Revolution of 1911, China’s attempts to imitate the parliamentary system, multi-party system, presidential system and other western political systems ended in failure. The rise of the New Culture Movement with the basic slogan of "democracy" and "science", the victory of the October Revolution in Russia, the outbreak of the May 4th Movement, and the spread of Marxism in China have promoted the great awakening of the people in China, and the advanced elements in China have a deeper thinking and new understanding of democracy.

　　In 1921, the the Communist Party of China (CPC) was founded, which lit up the light of democracy in China. During the period of the new-democratic revolution, the Party led the people in an arduous struggle for democracy and resistance to oppression and exploitation, won the victory of the new-democratic revolution, established the new China, and achieved a great leap from thousands of years of feudal autocracy to people’s democracy in China. Since then, the people of China have stood up, China’s democratic development has entered a new era, and the people have become masters of their own affairs from their dreams to reality. During the period of socialist revolution and construction, the Party led the people to establish and consolidate state power, carry out socialist transformation of the means of production, formulate and promulgate the first constitution of new China, establish the system of people’s congresses, the system of multi-party cooperation and political consultation led by the Communist Party of China (CPC), and the system of regional ethnic autonomy. The political framework, economic foundation, legal principles and institutional framework in which the people are masters of their own affairs were basically established and developed, and the democratic building in China stood tall. In the new era of reform, opening-up and socialist modernization, the Party has led the people to unswervingly push forward the building of socialist democracy and the rule of law, adhere to the road of political development in Socialism with Chinese characteristics, adhere to the organic unity of Party leadership, people being masters of the country and governing the country according to law, actively and steadily promote political system reform, consolidate and develop the people’s congress system, further improve the basic political systems such as multi-party cooperation and political consultation system led by the Communist Party of China (CPC), regional ethnic autonomy system and grass-roots mass autonomy system, and make the political system guarantee and social material foundation for democratic development more solid.

　　Since the 18th CPC National Congress, Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era. The CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, based on the new historical position, has profoundly grasped the new changes in the main social contradictions in China, actively responded to the people’s new demands and expectations for democracy, profoundly absorbed the experience and lessons of the ups and downs of chaos control in ancient and modern China and abroad, comprehensively summarized the remarkable achievements made in China’s democratic development, United and led the people to develop people’s democracy in the whole process, and China’s democratic development entered a new historical period. Adhere to and strengthen the party’s overall leadership, deepen the reform of the party and state institutions, and further strengthen the party’s leadership over the development of people’s democracy throughout the process. We will promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity, establish and adhere to Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s fundamental system, basic system and important system, and improve the system of people being masters of their own affairs. We will comprehensively promote democratic elections, democratic consultation, democratic decision-making, democratic management and democratic supervision, and jointly promote electoral democracy and deliberative democracy. The people’s orderly political participation in accordance with the law has been expanding, and the people’s democratic life has been rich and colorful. People’s democracy in the whole process has made the people the masters of the country better reflected in the country’s political life and social life. The superiority of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s political system has been better brought into play, and the lively, stable and United political situation has been consolidated and developed, which has inspired and condensed the majestic power of the China people in their struggle for a new era. The Party unite and led that people, achieved great strategic achievement in fighting the COVID-19 epidemic, historically solved the problem of absolute poverty, built a well-off society in an all-round way, defused a series of major risks, and embarked on a new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way.Towards the common prosperity of all the people, the whole process of people’s democracy has shown great vitality and strong vitality in the land of China, the people of China have become more confident in democracy, and the road to democracy in China has become wider and wider.

　　The whole process of people’s democracy is a great creation of the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s unity to lead the people to pursue democracy, develop democracy and realize democracy, and it is the crystallization of the Party’s experience in continuously promoting China’s democratic theory innovation, system innovation and practice innovation. The Communist Party of China (CPC)’s struggle history is the struggle history of uniting and leading the people to explore, form and develop people’s democracy in the whole process. The whole process of people’s democracy is the inevitable result of the historical logic, theoretical logic and practical logic of the party’s unity and leading the people’s long-term struggle in modern times, and it is also the inevitable requirement of adhering to the party’s essential attributes and practicing the party’s fundamental purpose. The whole process of people’s democracy fully demonstrates the nature of the socialist country and the people’s dominant position, so that the people’s will can be better reflected, the people’s rights and interests can be better protected, and the people’s creative vitality can be further stimulated. The whole process of people’s democracy, formed and developed in the unremitting struggle of the Party leading the people to strive for national independence, people’s liberation and realize the country’s prosperity and people’s happiness, is rooted in the vast land of China, sucks the cultural nutrients accumulated by the long struggle of the Chinese nation, learns from the outstanding achievements of human civilization, conforms to China’s national conditions, and enjoys the heartfelt support of the people. It has a profound realistic foundation and broad development prospects. The whole process of people’s democracy, with complete institutional procedures and complete participation practice, has better combined electoral democracy and deliberative democracy, built a democratic system covering more than 9.6 million square kilometers of land, more than 1.4 billion people and 56 ethnic groups, and realized the extensive and sustained participation of the overwhelming majority of the people. People’s democracy in the whole process not only has distinctive China characteristics, but also embodies the common values of all mankind.China’s wisdom and China plan have been contributed to enriching and developing human political civilization.

　　The Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership is the fundamental guarantee of people’s democracy in the whole process of China’s development. In a big country like China, it is not easy to truly express and realize the wishes of more than 1.4 billion people, and there must be strong and unified leadership. The Communist Party of China (CPC) always insists on taking the people as the center, adhering to the people’s dominant position, and truly ruling for the people and relying on the people; Give full play to the leading core role of taking the overall situation into account and coordinating all parties, ensure that the party leads the people to effectively govern the country, and ensure that the ideas, principles and policies of people’s democracy are implemented in all aspects of national political life and social life; Adhere to the mass line of doing everything for the masses, relying on the masses, coming from the masses and going among the masses, keep close contact with the masses, and unite the wisdom and strength of the overwhelming majority of the people; Adhere to inner-party democracy, implement democratic elections, democratic decision-making, democratic management and democratic supervision, and promote and promote the development of people’s democracy; Improve the system and mechanism of selecting and employing people, so that outstanding talents from all walks of life can enter the party’s leadership system and state governance system, and ensure that the leadership of the party and the state is in the hands of people loyal to Marxism, the party and the people; Adhere to the rule of law, rule the country according to law, lead legislation, ensure law enforcement, support the judiciary, take the lead in obeying the law, and ensure the effective implementation of the party’s policies and the people to be masters of the country through the rule of law.

　　Second, it has scientific and effective institutional arrangements

　　In China, all national systems are built around the people being the masters of the country, and the national governance system is built around the realization of the people being the masters of the country. The whole process of people’s democracy has a complete system and procedure. These institutional procedures have formed a comprehensive, extensive and organically connected system of people being the masters of their own country, and built diverse, smooth and orderly democratic channels, effectively ensuring the unity of the party’s ideas, the will of the state and the will of the people, and effectively ensuring that the people are the masters of their own country.

　　(a) the state system of people’s democratic dictatorship.

　　China is a socialist country under the people’s democratic dictatorship led by the working class and based on the alliance of workers and peasants. The people’s democratic dictatorship embodies the fundamental nature of China.

　　China adheres to the organic unity of democracy and dictatorship, ensuring that the people are masters of their own affairs. On the one hand, we always adhere to "democracy" in the people’s democratic dictatorship, insist that all state power belongs to the people, and ensure that the people manage state affairs, economic and cultural undertakings, and social affairs through various channels and forms in accordance with the Constitution and laws; On the other hand, we always adhere to the "dictatorship" in the people’s democratic dictatorship, fully perform the dictatorship function of state power, crack down on various criminal acts such as undermining the socialist system, subverting state power, endangering national security and public safety, safeguard legal dignity and legal order, and protect the interests of the country and the people. Democracy and dictatorship are not contradictory, but both aim to ensure that the people are masters of the country. Combating the minority is to protect the majority, and dictatorship is to achieve democracy.

　　(2) The political system that implements the people’s congress system

　　The people’s congress system is a form of political organization adapted to the people’s democratic dictatorship, the fundamental political system of China, the fundamental way and the highest realization form for Chinese people to be masters of their own affairs, and an important institutional carrier for realizing people’s democracy in the whole process. The people’s congress system insists that all state power belongs to the people, ensures that the people are the masters of the country to the maximum extent, organically combines the leadership of the party, the people being the masters of the country and governing the country according to law, and effectively ensures that state governance jumps out of the historical cycle of the rise and fall of chaos. The people’s congress system correctly handles a series of major political relations concerning the future and destiny of the country, realizes national unity and effectively organizes various undertakings, safeguards national unity and national unity, and effectively ensures that the political life of the country is full of vitality, stability and order.

　　The people effectively exercise state power through the people’s congresses. The people’s congresses exercise state power on behalf of the people. The National People’s Congress is the highest organ of state power and the local people’s congresses are local organs of state power. State administrative organs, supervisory organs, judicial organs and procuratorial organs at all levels are all produced by people’s congresses, and they are responsible to and supervised by them. People’s congresses have legislative power, supervisory power, decision-making power and appointment and removal power. The National People’s Congress and its Standing Committee exercise the legislative power of the state, and the National People’s Congress exercises the power to amend the Constitution and to formulate and amend criminal, civil, state organs and other basic laws; The National People’s Congress exercises the power of appointment and removal of president, Vice-Chairman, Premier the State Council, Vice-Premier and other members, chairman of the Central Military Commission and other members, director of the National Supervisory Commission, President the Supreme People’s Court and Attorney General the Supreme People’s Procuratorate; The National People’s Congress exercises the right to examine and approve major issues concerning national development and people’s interests, including reports on national economic and social development plans and their implementation, and reports on national budgets and budget implementation. The National People’s Congress and its Standing Committee exercise supervision over the implementation of the Constitution and the work of "one government, one committee and two houses". Local people’s congresses at various levels and their standing committees shall exercise corresponding functions and powers according to law. The people’s congress system has achieved extensive democracy, given people’s congresses at all levels a high degree of power, and ensured that the people master and exercise state power.The future and destiny of the country and the nation are firmly in the hands of the people.

　　Deputies to the National People’s Congress fully reflect the voice of the people. Deputies to the National People’s Congress come from the people, horizontally, from all regions, ethnic groups, all aspects and all walks of life; Vertically, there are people’s congresses at the national, provincial, municipal, county and township levels, which are widely representative. By the end of 2020, there were 2.62 million deputies to the National People’s Congress, of which 94.5% were deputies at the county and township levels. Deputies to the National People’s Congress give full play to the advantages rooted in the people, perform their duties conscientiously according to law, and listen to and reflect the opinions and suggestions of the people through various forms and channels. The annual meetings of people’s congresses at all levels are held from bottom to top in townships, counties, cities, provinces and the whole country, so that the wishes and voices of the people can be truly reflected and transmitted upwards. Since the reform and opening up, at the annual National People’s Congress, nearly 3,000 NPC deputies have discussed the national development plan and discussed the hot issues of people’s livelihood. Party and state leaders have listened to opinions and suggestions in person, so that people’s thoughts and hopes can be integrated into the top-level design of national development. State organs have carefully studied and handled the motions and suggestions put forward by deputies to the National People’s Congress in accordance with the law, and many of them have been absorbed into policy decisions.

　　The system of people’s congresses provides an important institutional guarantee for the Communist Party of China (CPC) to lead the people to effectively govern the country. Through the system of people’s congresses, the Party makes its ideas become the will of the state through legal procedures, makes the candidates recommended by Party organizations become the leaders of state organs through legal procedures, implements the Party’s leadership over the country and society through state organs, and safeguards the authority of the Party and the state and the unity of the whole Party and the whole country. Practice has fully proved that the people’s congress system is a good system that conforms to China’s national conditions and reality, embodies the nature of a socialist country, ensures that the people are the masters of the country, and guarantees the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. It must be adhered to for a long time, fully implemented and continuously developed.

　　(3) Adhere to and improve the system of multi-party cooperation and political consultation led by the Communist Party of China (CPC).

　　The system of multi-party cooperation and political consultation led by the Communist Party of China (CPC) is a basic political system in China. This system is rooted in the soil of China, shows the wisdom of China, and actively draws lessons from and absorbs the outstanding achievements of human political civilization. It is a new political party system in China. The Constitution stipulates that the multi-party cooperation and political consultation system led by the Communist Party of China (CPC) will exist and develop for a long time.

　　In China, besides the Communist Party of China (CPC), there are eight democratic parties (note 1). Under the common banner of people’s democracy, the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the democratic parties have coexisted for a long time, supervised each other, treated each other with sincerity, shared weal and woe, and formed the multi-party cooperation and political consultation system led by the Communist Party of China (CPC), a new political party system with distinctive China characteristics and obvious advantages. The Communist Party of China (CPC) is the ruling party, and the eight democratic parties are participating parties that accept the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership and cooperate closely with the Communist Party of China (CPC). They are the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s good advisers, helpers and colleagues. In China, there is no opposition party, and there is no opposition party. China is neither a one-party dictatorship, nor a multi-party competition and taking turns to govern, but "communist party leads and multi-party cooperation, communist party is in power and multi-party participates in politics".

　　The Communist Party of China (CPC) and democratic parties and personages without party affiliation hold consultations on major national and local policies and important affairs in the form of meetings, interviews and written consultations. The Communist Party of China (CPC) consciously accepts the democratic supervision of democratic parties and personages without party affiliation. The Communist Party of China (CPC) cooperates with democratic parties and personages without party affiliation in state power. Members of democratic parties and personages without party affiliation account for a certain number of deputies to people’s congresses at all levels, members of the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress and members of special committees of the National People’s Congress. Some members of democratic parties and personages without party affiliation hold leading positions in state organs. All democratic parties and personages without party affiliation closely focus on the work of the state center, actively participate in the discussion of state affairs, make suggestions and make suggestions, and play a role in the development of the country.

　　China People’s Political Consultative Conference is an important institution that implements the multi-party cooperation and political consultation system led by the Communist Party of China (CPC). As a special consultative body, the CPPCC promotes broad unity, multi-party cooperation and practices people’s democracy in consultation. It not only inherits the historical tradition, but also reflects the characteristics of the times. It fully embodies the characteristics and advantages of China’s socialist democracy, which is an important part of the national governance system and an institutional arrangement with China characteristics. On the platform of the CPPCC system, all political parties, groups and people from all ethnic groups and walks of life play a representative role among the people in various sectors. Through plenary meetings, standing committee meetings, chairmen’s meetings, special committee meetings, special consultation meetings, consultation and discussion meetings, they carry out regular work such as making proposals, inspecting members, conducting special investigations, and reflecting social conditions and public opinions. They conduct extensive consultations, equal consultations and orderly consultations on major national policies and important issues in various economic and social fields before making decisions and during their implementation. The Communist Party of China (CPC) adopted and concentrated their opinions and suggestions, and all parties, groups, people from all ethnic groups and walks of life accepted the Party’s ideas and publicized and explained the Party’s principles and policies among people from all walks of life, so as to increase trust and dispel doubts, reflect public opinion to the widest extent, brainstorm ideas to the fullest extent, build consensus to the maximum extent, and consolidate the common ideological foundation of United struggle. The plenary session of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and the National People’s Congress are held at the same time every year. CPPCC members should not only discuss CPPCC issues, but also attend the National People’s Congress and participate in the revision of relevant laws.The discussion on the work report of "one government, two houses" and so on, such an institutional arrangement has truly realized that everyone is responsible and everyone supervises the government work, and has formed a "two sessions" democracy with China characteristics.

　　The multi-party cooperation and political consultation system led by the Communist Party of China (CPC) truly, extensively and permanently represents and realizes the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people and all walks of life in the country, effectively avoiding the disadvantages of the old-style political party system representing minorities and minority interest groups; Closely unite all political parties and personages without party affiliation and strive for common goals, effectively avoiding the disadvantages of one party’s lack of supervision or multi-party taking turns to sit in the village and vicious competition; Through institutionalized, procedural and standardized arrangements, all kinds of opinions and suggestions are concentrated to promote scientific and democratic decision-making, which effectively avoids the disadvantages of the old-style political party system that is limited by party interests, class interests, regional and group interests and leads to social tears.

　　(4) Consolidate and develop the broadest patriotic united front.

　　The United front is an important magic weapon for the Communist Party of China (CPC) to unite people and pool strength. In the practice of people’s democracy, the Communist Party of China (CPC) has always placed the United front in an important position, adhered to great unity and unity, adhered to the unity of consistency and diversity, and made overall plans to do a good job in the work of democratic parties and personages without party affiliation, intellectuals outside the party, ethnic work, religious work, United front work in the non-public sector of the economy, United front work for people of new social strata, United front work in Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, United front work overseas and overseas Chinese affairs. Unite all forces that can be United, mobilize all positive factors that can be mobilized, build consensus extensively, seek the greatest common denominator, draw the greatest unity, constantly promote the harmony of political party relations, ethnic relations, religious relations, class relations and compatriots at home and abroad, and maximize all the wisdom and strength of the Chinese nation.

　　China People’s Political Consultative Conference is an organization of Chinese people’s patriotic united front. There are 34 sectors in Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, which are composed of representatives from the Communist Party of China (CPC), democratic parties, personages without party affiliation, people’s organizations, ethnic minorities and all walks of life, compatriots from Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Macao Special Administrative Region, Taiwan Province compatriots and returned overseas Chinese, and specially invited persons. There are more than 2,100 members in the first session of the 13th Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, among whom party member, a non-CPC member, accounts for 60.2%. This organizational structure embodies the important characteristics of great unity and unity. On the political basis of loving People’s Republic of China (PRC), supporting the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership and working together to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, it can seek common ground while reserving differences, gather differences, mobilize all positive factors to the maximum extent, unite all those who can be United, and unite the powerful forces of common unity and struggle to the maximum extent.

　　(5) Adhere to and improve the system of regional ethnic autonomy.

　　China is a unified multi-ethnic country. It is the principle and purpose of the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s ethnic policy to build a strong sense of the Chinese nation community, always maintain national integrity and unity, and realize the common unity, struggle and prosperity of all ethnic groups. The system of regional ethnic autonomy refers to a system in which, under the unified leadership of the state, regional autonomy is practiced in areas where ethnic minorities live in concentrated communities, and organs of self-government are established to exercise autonomy. The system of regional ethnic autonomy is clearly defined in the Constitution and the Law on Regional Ethnic Autonomy, and it is a basic political system in China.

　　The implementation of regional ethnic autonomy in China is based on territorial integrity and national unity, which embodies the combination of unity and autonomy, ethnic factors and regional factors, and fully conforms to the national conditions and reality of China. China’s regional ethnic autonomy is autonomy under the unified leadership of the state, and all ethnic autonomous areas are inseparable parts of China. The organs of self-government in ethnic autonomous areas are local governments at the first level under the leadership of the central government and must obey the unified leadership of the central government.

　　The implementation of regional ethnic autonomy ensures that ethnic minority citizens enjoy equal and free rights and economic, social and cultural rights from the institutional and policy levels. Among the standing committees of the people’s congresses in 155 ethnic autonomous areas, citizens of ethnic groups exercising regional autonomy are directors or deputy directors; The chairmen, governors, county heads or banners of local governments in ethnic autonomous areas are all citizens of ethnic groups exercising regional autonomy. According to the characteristics and needs of ethnic minorities, China helps ethnic minority areas to accelerate their economic and cultural development.

　　The system of regional ethnic autonomy has greatly enhanced the sense of pride and responsibility of the people of all ethnic groups as masters of the country, and greatly mobilized the enthusiasm, initiative and creativity of the people of all ethnic groups to create a better future and share the great glory of the Chinese nation. Under the framework of this system, the situation of great unity of the Chinese nation has been continuously consolidated, the exchanges and exchanges between people of all ethnic groups have been increasingly extensive and in-depth, the socialist ethnic relations of equality, solidarity, mutual assistance and harmony have been continuously developed, 56 ethnic groups have clung together like pomegranate seeds, and the sense of community of the Chinese nation has become increasingly solid.

　　(six) adhere to and improve the grass-roots mass autonomy system.

　　China has a large population and a wide geographical area, and there are great differences in grass-roots governance. China implements the grass-roots mass autonomy system with the villagers’ autonomy system, residents’ autonomy system and workers’ congress system as its main contents. Under the leadership and support of grass-roots party organizations, the people directly exercise their democratic rights in accordance with the law, and realize self-management, self-service, self-education and self-supervision, effectively preventing the phenomenon that the people have formal rights but actually have no rights.

　　Village (neighborhood) people’s autonomy. Under the leadership of grassroots party organizations, villagers (residents) set up village (residents) committees to directly exercise their democratic rights and manage grassroots public affairs and public welfare undertakings according to law. The implementation of democratic elections, by the village (neighborhood) people elected members of the village (neighborhood) committee; Democratic consultation is carried out, and the villagers (residents) take various forms to carry out consultation and deliberation; The implementation of democratic decision-making, by the village (neighborhood) people through the village (neighborhood) people’s meeting or the village (neighborhood) people’s representative meeting to make decisions on community public affairs and public welfare undertakings; The implementation of democratic management, by the village (neighborhood) people to discuss and decide the village (neighborhood) people’s autonomy regulations, village rules and regulations, residents’ conventions, etc., and self-management; The implementation of democratic supervision, by the village (neighborhood) people elected village (neighborhood) affairs supervision committee, supervision of village (community) affairs and village (neighborhood) affairs open system implementation. By the end of 2020, all 503,000 administrative villages had established villagers’ committees, and all 112,000 communities had established residents’ committees.

　　Employees of enterprises and institutions shall exercise their democratic rights according to law. Enterprises and institutions shall establish a democratic management system with the workers’ congress as the basic form, and employees shall play an active role in major decisions of enterprises and institutions and major issues involving the vital interests of employees; Enterprises and institutions implement the system of employee directors and employee supervisors, fully implement the system of making factory affairs public, explore the forms of leadership reception days, labor-capital talks, leadership mailboxes, etc., reflect the demands of employees, coordinate labor relations and protect the legitimate rights and interests of employees, put forward opinions and suggestions on the production and management of units, and make suggestions for the development of units. The enterprise trade union committee is the working body of the workers’ congress. At present, there are 2.809 million grass-roots trade union organizations in China, covering 6.551 million enterprises and institutions.

　　Grassroots democratic innovation is very active. From the village (neighborhood) people’s Council, village (neighborhood) people’s forum, democratic forum and democratic hearing in urban and rural communities to the joint participation of party representatives, deputies to the National People’s Congress and CPPCC members in the community, from "small courtyard chamber" to "bench democracy", from offline "round table meeting" to online "discussion group", China people have groped and created one after another full of fireworks in the fiery grassroots life. Through these grounded and popular democratic practices, people expressed their opinions and suggestions around practical issues involving their own interests, conducted extensive consultations, coordinated interests, effectively resolved contradictions, and promoted stability and harmony at the grassroots level. Many good experiences and practices of grassroots democracy have become national policies, which have continuously injected new impetus into the development of democracy in China.

　　The system of grass-roots mass autonomy has enhanced the democratic consciousness and ability of the grass-roots people, cultivated their democratic habits, and fully demonstrated the universality and authenticity of democracy in China. Grass-roots mass autonomy makes all social cells active, makes "micro-governance" dynamic and more efficient, and provides a solid institutional guarantee for building a grass-roots governance community where everyone is responsible, everyone is responsible and everyone enjoys it.

　　　Third, democratic practice with concrete reality

　　The whole process of people’s democracy development in China has both complete institutional procedures and complete participation in practice. The whole process of people’s democracy, combining electoral democracy with deliberative democracy, linking democratic election, democratic consultation, democratic decision-making, democratic management and democratic supervision, covers all aspects of economy, politics, culture, society, ecological civilization, etc., and pays attention to national development events, social governance difficulties and daily chores of the people. It has the continuity in time, the integrity in content, the synergy in operation, and the universality and continuity of people’s participation, which makes the country

　　(1) Democratic elections

　　It is an important form of democracy in China that the people exercise their rights through elections and voting, and choose people who represent their own wishes to master and exercise power, which is an important embodiment of the people’s realization of being masters of the country.

　　Elections in China are extensive, including elections for state institutions, elections for village (neighborhood) committees and elections for workers’ congresses in enterprises and institutions, covering all aspects of the country’s political and social life. Elections in China are equal, and the people’s right to vote and to be elected is fully guaranteed, with one person, one vote and equal votes; The election in China is real, not controlled by money, and voters choose people they trust according to their own wishes; Elections in China are developing, and the forms and means of elections are constantly innovating and enriching with the development of economy and society.

　　National institutional elections. The election of state organs refers to the election of the National People’s Congress and local people’s congresses at various levels, and the election of leaders of state organs at the same level by people’s congresses at various levels. In China, all citizens who have reached the age of 18, have People’s Republic of China (PRC) nationality and have not been deprived of political rights according to law have the right to vote and stand for election. From the National People’s Congress to the township people’s congresses, the deputies to the five-level people’s congresses are democratically elected, with a term of five years. In accordance with the principles of universality, equality, the combination of direct and indirect elections, differential elections and secret ballot, voters directly elect deputies to people’s congresses at the county and township levels, and deputies to people’s congresses at or above the county level are elected by people’s congresses at the next lower level. Leaders of state organs at all levels are elected or appointed by the people’s congresses at the same level.

　　Grassroots elections. Grass-roots elections are the most extensive and vivid democratic practice in China, including the election of village (neighborhood) committees and the election of workers’ congresses in enterprises and institutions. Village (neighborhood) committees are composed of directors, vice-directors and members, and the election of village (neighborhood) committees is conducted simultaneously with the election of county and township people’s congresses. Villagers (residents) regularly elect members of village (residents) committees according to law. In enterprises and institutions, the workers’ congress is an institution where workers are masters of their own affairs and exercise democratic management power. The workers’ representatives are elected by all the workers through democratic elections.

　　China’s democratic elections are in line with China’s national conditions, with the development stage of China, and keep pace with the times with the economic and social development. For decades, when China timely revised the electoral law and elected deputies to the National People’s Congress, the proportion of the population represented by each representative in rural and urban areas was from 8: 1 in the early days of the founding of New China, to 4: 1 in 1995, and then to 1: 1 in 2010, gradually realizing the equal election of urban and rural population. People’s awareness of democracy has been continuously enhanced, and the participation rate has been continuously improved. Since the reform and opening up, China has successively held 12 direct elections for deputies to people’s congresses at the township level and 11 direct elections for deputies to people’s congresses at the county level, and the voter participation rate has remained at around 90%.

　　(2) Democratic consultation

　　It is the essence of people’s democracy to find the greatest common denominator of the wishes and demands of the whole society. While exercising their rights through elections and voting, the people fully consult before and during major decisions, and try their best to reach an agreement on common issues. Deliberative democracy is a unique, unique and original form of democracy in China.

　　Have a deep foundation. Deliberative democracy originates from the excellent political culture of the Chinese nation, such as serving the public, being inclusive and seeking common ground while reserving differences, from the realistic process of China’s political development after modern times, from the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s long-term practice of leading the people in unremitting struggle, from the great creation of political system jointly realized by all parties, groups, nationalities, strata and people from all walks of life after the founding of New China, and from China’s continuous innovation in political system since the reform and opening up, which has a profound cultural foundation, theoretical foundation, practical foundation and system.

　　There are a wide variety of forms. In all fields and at all levels, the people conduct extensive consultations on major issues of reform, development and stability and issues concerning their own interests through proposals, meetings, discussions, argumentation, hearings, evaluation, consultation, internet, opinion polls and other ways and means before making decisions and during their implementation. Matters involving the interests of the people of all ethnic groups throughout the country are widely discussed by all the people and the whole society; Matters involving the interests of the local people are widely discussed among the local people; Matters involving the interests of some people and specific people are widely discussed among these people; Matters involving the interests of the grassroots are widely discussed among the grassroots.

　　The system is constantly improving. China has continuously improved the development path of deliberative democracy, explored and formed consultation channels such as political party consultation, people’s congress consultation, government consultation, CPPCC consultation, people’s organizations consultation, grassroots consultation and social organization consultation, and promoted the extensive and multi-level institutionalized development of deliberative democracy. Political party consultation is that the Communist Party of China (CPC) conducts consultations with the democratic parties on important documents related to the National Congress of the Communist Party of China and The CPC Central Committee, revision of the Constitution, formulation and revision of relevant important laws, candidates recommended by state leaders, medium and long-term planning of national economic and social development, annual economic and social development, reform, development and stability, United front and multi-party cooperation. NPC consultation means that people’s congresses at all levels hold consultations with relevant state organs, social organizations, experts and scholars, and the masses in exercising their functions and powers according to law. Government consultation means that governments at all levels strengthen communication and consultation with NPC deputies, CPPCC members, democratic parties, personages without party affiliation, relevant people’s organizations, social organizations and representatives of the masses in performing their duties; CPPCC consultation is that under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, all political parties, groups and people from all walks of life who participate in the CPPCC perform their functions, and hold extensive consultations and reach consensus around major issues such as reform, development and stability before and during decision-making; Consultation with people’s organizations means that people’s organizations strengthen consultation with relevant government departments on practical issues involving the vital interests of the masses, especially the protection of the rights and interests of specific groups, and actively participate in consultation activities organized by the CPPCC; Grassroots consultation,It is grass-roots party organizations, grass-roots governments, grass-roots mass autonomous organizations, economic and social organizations and the masses, etc., to hold consultations on the development of grass-roots society and issues concerning the vital interests of the masses; Consultation with social organizations means that all kinds of social organizations actively carry out and participate in consultations on better serving the society. These seven consultation channels have greatly enriched the forms of democracy, broadened the channels of democracy and deepened the connotation of democracy.

　　China’s deliberative democracy promotes the full expression and in-depth exchange of different ideas and opinions, achieves mutual respect, equal consultation without imposing on others, follows rules, negotiates in an orderly manner without saying anything, is considerate and tolerant, negotiates sincerely without being extreme and paranoid, and forms a good negotiation atmosphere of speaking freely, expressing one’s own opinions, being rational and legal, fully developing the spirit of democracy and widely condensing the consensus of the whole society.

　　(3) Democratic decision-making

　　Democratic decision-making is an important part of people’s democracy in the whole process. Good decisions reflect people’s wishes, safeguard people’s rights and interests and enhance people’s well-being. In China, it is normal to observe people’s feelings, listen to people’s voices, conform to people’s opinions, and pool their wisdom. More and more voices from the grassroots go directly to decision-making levels at all levels, and more and more opinions of the masses are transformed into major decisions of the party and the government.

　　The National People’s Congress "opens the door to legislation". People’s congresses at all levels and their standing committees insist on legislating for the people and democratically, ensure people’s participation in legislative activities through various channels, and strive to make every legislation reflect the people’s wishes and win their support. To establish a legal project, we should listen to opinions widely by holding symposiums, hearings and demonstration meetings, so that the people’s will can be reflected in the initial stage of legislation; Draft laws, listen to public opinions and professional suggestions extensively, and explore entrusting a third party to draft laws and regulations, so that people’s demands can be fully reflected; The draft law was published and widely solicited opinions from all walks of life through the internet and news media. Grassroots people directly participate in the drafting of draft laws, legislative investigation, revision and demonstration, post-legislative evaluation and other links through grassroots legislative contact points.

　　The government "opens the door to ask for advice." People’s governments at all levels fully listen to the opinions of all parties on the major decisions to be implemented and the major decision-making suggestions put forward by all parties, and ensure the people to participate in decision-making through various channels and forms. In the process of decision-making, NPC deputies and CPPCC members put forward suggestions through suggestions and proposals, citizens, legal persons and other organizations put forward written suggestions, and decision-making organs start the decision-making process; In the process of decision-making research and formulation, opinions and suggestions from all walks of life, especially those directly related, are widely listened to through forums, public comments, hearings, questionnaires and field visits; In the publicity of the draft decision, the draft decision and its explanatory materials are published through government websites and various media; In the final decision-making process, decisions are made on the basis of collective discussion in accordance with the principle of democratic centralism; In the post-decision evaluation stage, listen to the public’s opinions, and absorb NPC deputies, CPPCC members, people’s organizations, grassroots organizations, social organizations and experts to participate in the evaluation.

　　The broad masses participate in grassroots decision-making. Grassroots people put forward opinions and suggestions on major issues in grassroots governance, such as economic and social development, infrastructure construction, comprehensive social management, grassroots cultural services, ecological environment protection, and the formulation of autonomous regulations, through village (neighborhood) people’s meetings, village (neighborhood) people’s representative meetings, and village (neighborhood) people’s group meetings, and participate in decision-making and implementation.

　　(D) Democratic management

　　People’s affairs are managed by the people, and people’s affairs are run by the people. In China, the broad masses of people carry forward the spirit of ownership, give full play to the main role, actively exercise democratic rights, and manage state affairs, economic and cultural undertakings and social affairs through various channels and forms.

　　Participate in the management of national political life and social life. The people exercise the rights conferred by the Constitution and assume the responsibilities and obligations conferred by the Constitution on citizens. They actively participate in elections, consultations, decision-making and supervision, and participate in the management of the country’s political life and social life at all levels and in all fields. The right to know, participate, express and supervise is strongly guaranteed.

　　Democratic management of urban and rural communities. According to the constitution, laws and relevant regulations, rural and urban community residents, in combination with local conditions, shall discuss and formulate village (neighborhood) residents’ autonomy regulations, village rules and regulations, residents’ conventions, etc., and clearly define the rights and obligations of village (neighborhood) residents, the relations and working procedures among various organizations in the village (community), as well as economic management, social security, fire safety, environmental sanitation, marriage and family, neighborhood relations, and so on.

　　Democratic management of enterprises and institutions. More than 150 million market players in China are self-managed, self-managed and dynamic generate, carrying more than 700 million jobs, which has promoted the steady growth of China’s economic aggregate, national financial resources and social wealth. According to the Constitution, laws and relevant regulations, enterprises and institutions have generally established a democratic management system with the workers’ congress as the basic form and the factory affairs publicity system, the workers’ director system and the workers’ supervisor system as the main contents. Through these democratic management systems, employees participate in the management of enterprises and institutions, safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of employees in the unit, and realize the consultation, mechanism construction, benefit creation and benefit sharing between the unit and employees. At present, there are 3.144 million enterprises that have established workers’ congresses, among which 2.938 million are non-public enterprises, accounting for 93.4%.

　　Democratic management of social organizations. Social organizations, such as social organizations, foundations and social service institutions, generally formulate articles of association, strengthen the management of their members, carry out activities independently, concentrate on organizing the opinions and suggestions of their members or clients, actively participate in the governance of social public affairs in an organized way, and play a democratic management role in the fields of industry self-discipline, social services and charity. By November 2021, civil affairs departments at all levels had registered more than 900,000 social organizations, including 2,284 national social organizations. Various forms of social organizations have become an important field of people’s democratic management.

　　(5) Democratic supervision

　　Comprehensive and effective democratic supervision ensures that the people’s democratic rights will not be interrupted by the end of the election and that the use of power will be effectively restricted. In China, the problem of abuse of power and abuse of power for personal gain cannot be solved by the so-called rotation of political parties and separation of powers, but by scientific and effective democratic supervision. China, in combination with its own reality, has explored and constructed a set of organically integrated and coordinated supervision system, and formed a supervision network with scientific configuration, coordinated powers and responsibilities and efficient operation, and the supervision of power has gradually extended to every field and corner.

　　Supervision by people’s congress. The people’s congresses give full play to their role and supervise the implementation of constitutional laws and major decision-making arrangements. People’s congresses at all levels and their standing committees strengthen supervision over the law enforcement, supervision and judicial work of "one government, one committee and two houses" to ensure the effective implementation of laws and regulations and the correct exercise of administrative power, supervision power, judicial power and procuratorial power. The people actively participate in the supervision of the people’s congresses through "open-door supervision" forms such as NPC deputies’ symposiums, grassroots mass symposiums, questionnaires and online surveys.

　　Democratic supervision. The Communist Party of China (CPC) supports democratic parties and personages without party affiliation to carry out democratic supervision by putting forward opinions, criticisms and suggestions on the basis of adhering to the Four Cardinal Principles, participating in the supervision and inspection of the implementation of major principles and policies and decision-making arrangements of the Party and the state, and conducting special supervision on major issues entrusted by the Party Committee. In various activities organized by the CPPCC, all parties, groups and people from all ethnic groups and walks of life focus on the implementation of the major principles, policies and important decision-making arrangements of the party and the state in accordance with the articles of association of the CPPCC, and conduct consultative supervision by putting forward opinions, criticisms and suggestions to help the party and the government solve problems, improve their work, enhance unity and gather together.

　　Administrative supervision. State administrative organs shall, in accordance with the statutory authority, procedures and methods, supervise their own organizational behavior and administrative behavior, including top-down, bottom-up and mutual supervision by administrative organs.

　　Supervision and supervision. Supervisory organs shall perform their supervisory duties according to law, supervise and inspect the political conduct, exercise of public power and moral integrity of public officials, and urge relevant organs and units to strengthen the education, management and supervision of their public officials.

　　Judicial supervision. Judicial organs and procuratorial organs shall supervise the public power of the state authorized by the people in accordance with their statutory functions and procedures. Judicial supervision is the most compulsory supervision mechanism in the supervision system of the party and the state, and it is the "last line of defense" for the party and the state to use supervision means to safeguard the correct exercise of public power.

　　Audit supervision. Audit institutions shall, in accordance with the law, conduct audit supervision over the implementation and final accounts of budgets and other financial revenues and expenditures of various departments at the same level and governments at lower levels.

　　Accounting supervision. The financial department shall supervise the implementation of laws, administrative regulations and departmental rules on financial, financial and accounting management according to the authorization of the law.

　　Statistical supervision. Statistics departments and relevant organs responsible for statistical investigation shall supervise all organizations and personnel who exercise statistical power and have statistical obligations, prevent and punish statistical fraud and fraud, ensure that statistical data are true, accurate, complete and timely, and provide solid statistical guarantee for economic and social development.

　　Mass supervision. Citizens, legal persons or other organizations, through various means, supervise the performance of duties by state organs at all levels and their members. They can not only apply for administrative reconsideration and bring an administrative lawsuit according to law, but also have the right to report to the supervisory organ that the monitored object fails to perform his duties according to law, violates the provisions of fair use, honest political career and ethics, and is suspected of violating the law and committing crimes by taking advantage of his position.

　　Supervision by public opinion. The media give full play to the role of public opinion supervision, and timely expose the abuse of public rights, dereliction of duty and other acts. With the rapid development of the Internet, people make more use of platforms such as the Internet to put forward opinions, suggestions and criticisms to state organs and public officials at all levels, and the Internet plays an increasingly important role in public opinion supervision.

　　Fourth, democracy that is widely and truly effective

　　Complete institutional procedures and participation in practice make the whole process of people’s democracy change from value concept to institutional form, governance mechanism and people’s lifestyle rooted in China. The people are the masters of the country, which is embodied concretely and realistically in the policies and measures of the party governing the country, in the work of the party and state organs in all aspects and at all levels, and in the work of realizing the people’s yearning for a better life. The sunshine of democracy shines on China, and the people of China enjoy extensive, full, true, concrete and effective democracy.

　　(1) People enjoy a wide range of rights.

　　According to the Constitution of China, all power of the state belongs to the people; The people manage state affairs, economic and cultural undertakings and social affairs through various channels and forms in accordance with the law. China’s political power is not distributed according to status, wealth or relationship, but enjoyed by all people equally. State power is not for the capital, but for the people.

　　China implements the socialist basic economic system with public ownership as the main body, multiple ownership economies developing together, distribution according to work as the main body and multiple modes of distribution coexisting, and the socialist market economic system. The lifeline of the national economy is firmly in the hands of the people, and the people are masters of the country with a solid economic foundation and material guarantee.

　　In China, people enjoy the right to vote and stand for election in accordance with the law, the right to know, participate, express and supervise state and social affairs, the right to criticize and make suggestions to any state organ or functionary, and the freedom of speech, publication, assembly, association, procession, demonstration and religious belief. People not only widely participate in the management of state, social affairs and economic and cultural undertakings, but also fully exercise their democratic rights in daily life. Everyone has multiple democratic roles and enjoys corresponding democratic rights.

　　In China, human rights are fully respected and effectively guaranteed. People’s happy life is the greatest human right. China’s economy has maintained a long-term, stable and rapid development, and people’s lives have improved significantly. China has built the largest social security system in the world, with basic medical insurance covering more than 1.3 billion people and basic old-age insurance covering more than 1 billion people. China has built a well-off society in an all-round way, and more than 1.4 billion people have completely shaken off absolute poverty and are moving towards common prosperity. China people’s sense of acquisition, happiness and security has been continuously improved, their rights to subsistence, development and health have been fully guaranteed, and their economic, political, cultural, social and environmental rights have been continuously developed.

　　The rights enjoyed by the people of China have been continuously enriched and developed. Since the founding of New China, we have sought survival and development on the basis of political and economic equality, pursued both material prosperity and spiritual prosperity after the reform and opening up, won the tough battle against poverty in the new era, built a well-off society in an all-round way, solidly promoted common prosperity, and achieved major strategic achievements in fighting the COVID-19 epidemic. The connotation and extension of the rights enjoyed by the people of China have been continuously enriched and expanded, and they are constantly moving towards the all-round development of human beings.

　　(2) People’s democratic participation has been expanding.

　　People only wake up when they vote and go into hibernation after voting. Only when they listen to hype slogans during the election, they have no right to speak after the election. Only when they are favored when they canvass and left out after the election, such democracy is not real democracy. In China, the concept of democracy is deeply rooted in people’s hearts, people’s democratic participation is extensive and sustained, democratic practice is deeply integrated into people’s daily work and production and life, democracy has become a common practice, and society is full of vitality.

　　The people’s willingness to participate in democracy is constantly increasing, and the breadth and depth of participation are constantly expanding. People participate in the management of state and social affairs as well as economic and cultural undertakings; Participate in the consultation of opinions and suggestions on the top-level design of national development, and participate in the governance of local public affairs; Participate in democratic elections, democratic consultations, democratic decision-making, democratic management and democratic supervision; Express their wishes through channels such as the National People’s Congress and the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, and express their demands through social organizations and networks. From "counting peas" to electronic voting, from people running errands to "data running", the forms of democratic participation are constantly innovating and the channels are constantly expanding. People’s participation runs through what the party and the state want to do, how to do it and how to do it.

　　People’s interests can be expressed smoothly and realized effectively. Democracy begins with the full expression of the people’s will and is implemented in the effective realization of the people’s will. The will of the people can only be expressed, but not realized, and it is not a true democracy. In China, people’s expectations, hopes and demands, from national policies to social governance, to people’s food, clothing, housing and transportation, have been talked about in some places, listened to and given feedback. The wishes and voices of the people have become the principles and policies of the party and the state through democratic decision-making procedures, and they have been closely coordinated and implemented at all levels of the central government, provinces, cities, counties and towns, and have been transformed into concrete practices to realize the people’s wishes through the division of labor and coordination among various functional departments, and through the mutual cooperation and organic connection of decision-making, implementation, inspection, supervision and accountability. For practical problems involving their own interests, people put forward their opinions and demands through petition platforms, leadership mailboxes, government hotlines, and online "message boards", and they can get timely feedback and response.

　　(C) efficient state governance

　　Democracy is closely related to national governance. The development of democracy and the modernization of state governance go hand in hand, interact and promote each other. There is no "failure" or "inefficiency" in state governance, and domestic problems are piling up, but democracy is an absurd phenomenon of "world model". Good democracy must achieve good governance and promote national development.

　　The high quality of democracy in China has promoted the high efficiency of state governance and improved the modernization level of state governance system and governance capacity. China’s democracy has fully demonstrated the people’s dominant position and greatly enhanced their sense of ownership. The people are both participants and beneficiaries of democracy, and their wisdom is fully stimulated, striving for themselves as well as the country and nation. Democracy in China has effectively regulated national political relations, developed vibrant political party relations, ethnic relations, religious relations, class relations, and compatriots at home and abroad, enhanced national cohesion, avoided involvement to the maximum extent, effectively prevented the phenomenon of mutual restraint and serious internal friction, and formed a stable and United political situation and a strong joint force of unity officials. China’s democracy has closely integrated the Party’s ideas, the will of the state and the will of the people, making the Party, the state and the people a whole with the same goal, consistent interests, mutual blending and the same direction, generating great coupling force, forming an institutional advantage of concentrating on doing great things, effectively promoting the liberation and development of social productive forces, promoting various undertakings of modernization, and promoting the continuous improvement of people’s quality of life and level. Democracy in China has always put the interests of the people of China first, effectively safeguarded national independence, national sovereignty, security and development interests, and effectively safeguarded the well-being of the people of China and the Chinese nation.

　　Since the founding of New China more than 70 years ago, the Party has United and led the people, constantly overcoming all kinds of difficulties and obstacles that are rare in the world, successfully stepping out of the Chinese-style modernization road, and achieved remarkable development achievements. China’s economic strength, comprehensive national strength and people’s living standards have been significantly improved. For China, the largest developing country with a large population and a large volume, and its per capita resource endowment is at a low level in the world, it is impossible to achieve such development without the people’s status and spirit of ownership and the United struggle of hundreds of millions of people. Democracy in China truly puts development for the people, development depends on the people, and the fruits of development are shared by the people, and fully mobilizes the people’s subjective initiative. This is the "password" of the rule of China and the strength of democracy in China.

　　(D) Social harmony and stability

　　Democracy is the product and symbol of the progress of human society. To develop democracy, we should push the society forward in the direction of freedom, equality, justice, civilization, unity and harmony. Good democracy should unite social consensus, not cause social tears and conflicts; Social fairness and justice should be maintained, rather than leading to the solidification of social classes and interests; We should maintain social stability and order, not bring chaos and turmoil; Society should be filled with positive energy towards beauty and goodness, not with negative energy of falsehood, ugliness and ugliness.

　　China’s national conditions are complex, and the difficulty of governance is rare in the world. People’s democracy in China realizes the coordination and unification of the will and interests of all parties, and the unity of all parties on the basis of common thoughts, common interests and common goals. The people live and work in peace and contentment, feel comfortable, and the society is harmonious, stable and full of vitality. China has gone through the industrialization process that western developed countries have gone through for hundreds of years in decades. In the drastic social changes, there is no social turmoil that is easy to occur in the modernization process of late-developing countries, which not only creates a miracle of rapid economic development, but also creates a miracle of long-term social stability. The people of China have experienced the greatest development of individual freedom in thousands of years’ history. Their thoughts can be freely expressed, people can freely move, and hundreds of millions of people’s sources of innovation are fully flowing and their creativity is competing for generate. In today’s China, people freely shuttle between urban and rural areas and between cities; 16,000 enterprises are born every day; One billion netizens know, communicate and express their views through the Internet … … China’s society is open and free, but it has always maintained social unity, harmony, stability and order. People’s democracy is not only the propeller of social progress in China, but also the lubricant of social progress in China.

　　(5) The use of power has been effectively restricted and supervised.

　　Power is a "double-edged sword". Only when power operates under effective restriction and supervision can democracy be realized and the people benefit. If power loses its restriction and acts recklessly, it will inevitably undermine democracy and endanger the people. China constantly strengthens the restriction and supervision on the operation of power, and always insists that public power is the surname of the public, and always insists that power is used by the people to ensure that the power entrusted by the people is always used to seek happiness for the people.

　　Put power in the cage of the system. To strengthen the restriction and supervision of power, the system is fundamental, overall, stable and long-term. Continue to promote the rule of the party, continue to promote the rule of law, the rule of law, the administration according to law, set power according to law, standardize power, restrict power, supervise power, and let power run in the sun. Improve the system of laws and regulations within the Party, and strictly observe the discipline rules, so that Party organizations at all levels and cadres in party member can operate within the scope of discipline rules. The tenure system for leading cadres was widely implemented, which realized the orderly replacement of state organs and leadership. Strengthen the management of leading cadres, especially senior leading cadres, strictly regulate work and living conditions, and resolutely prevent the formation of privileged classes. Improve the supervision system of the party and the state, adhere to and improve the supervision system of the party and the state, improve the system of openness in party affairs, government affairs, justice and various fields, ensure that the leading organs and personnel of the party and the state work within the statutory "power list" and "responsibility list" and in accordance with legal procedures, and prevent power derailment and personal rent-seeking to the maximum extent.

　　Resolutely oppose and punish corruption. Corruption is the enemy of people’s democracy. With a clear-cut attitude of "offending thousands of people and not shouldering 1.4 billion", China has unswervingly pushed forward the anti-corruption struggle. Adhere to systematic treatment, treat both the symptoms and the root causes, do not dare to rot, do not rot, and do not want to rot, and punish shock, institutional constraints, and raise awareness. Adhere to anti-corruption, no restricted area, full coverage, zero tolerance, heavy containment, strong pressure, long-term deterrence, persistent investigation of bribery, persistent investigation of cases, punishment of corruption, determination to cure the disease with strong drugs and severe punishment, courage to scratch the bones and cure the poison, and perseverance to "shoot tigers", "shoot flies" and "hunt foxes" with thunder. China not only has a clear-cut attitude, but also has practical actions to solve the problem of corruption, which is a chronic disease in governing the country at all times and at all times.

　　Judging whether a democratic form is good or not, practice is the most convincing and people have the most say. In the final analysis, it depends on whether people can live a good life. Whether democracy in China works or not depends on whether the people in China are satisfied or not, and whether the people in China support it or not. Statistics show that in recent years, China people’s satisfaction with the China government has remained above 90% every year, which is the truest reflection of the strong vitality of China’s democracy. China’s road to democracy works well, and the people of China will firmly follow this road.

　　Fifth, enrich the form of human political civilization

　　Democracy is a political form formed by human society after thousands of years of exploration, which has played an important role in the process of human development. However, since the 20th century, in the turbulent tide of democratization, some countries have stagnated, some countries have fallen into turmoil, and some countries have fallen apart. Today’s world is faced with both "excess democracy" and "democratic overspeed", as well as "democratic deficit" and "democratic eclipse". What happened to democracy? Does democracy still work? Answering "the question of democracy" and clearing up "the myth of democracy" are related to the peaceful development of the world and the future of human civilization. The setbacks and even crises of democratization in some countries are not the fault of democracy itself, but the deviation of democratic practice.

　　Democracy in China has gone through a hard course of choice, exploration, practice and development. China develops people’s democracy in the whole process based on its national conditions, which not only has distinctive China characteristics, but also reflects the common pursuit of democracy by all mankind. It not only promoted the development of China and the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, but also enriched the form of human political civilization.

　　(A) to explore new paths for the development of human democracy.

　　In the process of modernization, it is extremely important and difficult for a country to realize the benign interaction between democratic development, political stability and social progress.

　　China’s modernization did not follow the old western road, but created a Chinese modernization road; Instead of copying the western democratic model, we created Chinese democracy. More than 1.4 billion people in China, accounting for nearly one-fifth of the world’s population, have truly become masters of their own affairs and enjoyed a wide range of rights and freedoms, which has boosted the confidence of developing countries in developing democracy and explored a new path for the development of human democracy. This is China’s great contribution to human political civilization and great progress of human society.

　　The people are masters of their own affairs, which is the initial heart of democracy in China. In the process of developing democracy, China has also gone through detours and encountered setbacks, but it has always adhered to its original intention, never wavered, never deviated or changed. In today’s China, the connotation of people being the masters of the country is constantly enriched, the channels are constantly broadened, the efficiency is constantly improved, and China’s democracy is constantly advancing.

　　Establishing a correct view of democracy and persisting, developing and innovating consistently is the first priority of developing democracy and the "master key" and "master switch" of realizing democracy. True democracy, good democracy, to make the people the masters of the country, the people not only have the right to vote and vote, but also have the right to participate extensively; Not only can you express your wishes, but you can also achieve them effectively; Not only promote national development, but also share the fruits of development.

　　(B) Take the road of democratic development in line with national conditions.

　　Democracy is diverse, and there is not only one way to realize it. Different countries have different historical cultures and realistic national conditions, so the choice of democratic forms is bound to be different. Copying the democratic model of other countries will inevitably lead to acclimatization, ills, and even political turmoil, social unrest and people’s displacement.

　　For a big country like China, it is very important to choose what kind of democratic development path. China pays attention to absorbing and drawing lessons from all the beneficial achievements of human political civilization, but never copies the democratic models of other countries; We welcome all useful suggestions and well-meaning criticisms, but we will never accept the bossy preaching like a "teacher". Adhering to the design and development of China’s democracy according to the characteristics of China and the reality of China, and unswervingly taking the road of democratic development in line with national conditions is a basic experience of China’s democratic development.

　　In developing democracy in China, we always base ourselves on the basic national conditions of large population and weak foundation, correctly grasp the relationship between democracy and development, always regard development as the top priority, promote national development with democracy, promote democracy on the basis of national development, and never leave development to talk about democracy; Always inherit 5,000 years of Chinese civilization and pay attention to drawing wisdom and nutrients from Chinese excellent traditional culture; Always accurately grasp the historical stage in which China is located, closely combine the level of economic and social development to promote democracy, actively and steadily strive for progress, not aim too high, not rush to achieve success, and not make subversive mistakes; Always adhere to the problem orientation, constantly find problems and be good at solving them. Every time a problem is solved, the democratic construction will be pushed forward and the democratic system will be more mature and stereotyped.

　　There is no identical political system in the world, and there is no political system model suitable for all countries. Each country should choose a democratic form that conforms to its own modernization development according to its own characteristics, and learn from it instead of copying it. What is suitable is the best. Only democracy that takes root in its own soil and absorbs abundant nutrients can continue to develop and improve, and it is the most reliable and effective. External interference and so-called "democratic transformation" have caused endless harm. China does not seek to export China’s "democratic model", nor will it accept any attempt by external forces to change China’s institutional model. China firmly supports countries to choose their own path of democratic development, and opposes external forces to interfere in other countries’ internal affairs under the pretext of "democracy".

　　(3) Promoting the democratization of international relations

　　Democracy is reflected in the fact that the people are the masters of their own country, and it is reflected in the democratization of international relations between countries. The dignity of a country should be respected, and its sovereignty, security and development interests should not be violated. It is anti-democratic to judge other countries by their own standards and even force them to copy their own political system and democratic model through the color revolution and the use of force.

　　China is a loyal pursuer, an active promoter and an exemplary practitioner of democracy. It not only actively develops people’s democracy at home, but also vigorously promotes the democratization of international relations internationally. In the face of the unprecedented changes in the world in the past century, China holds high the banner of peace, development, cooperation and win-win, puts forward the concept of building a community of human destiny, and promotes the construction of a new type of international relations featuring mutual respect, fairness, justice and win-win cooperation. In the face of global competition in the fields of economy, science and technology, China regards each other not as rivals, but as partners; Instead of engaging in cold war and confrontation, control and manipulation, we should promote exchanges and cooperation and achieve mutual benefit and win-win results. China actively develops global partnership, builds a framework of relations between major powers with overall stability and balanced development, deepens its relations with neighboring countries in accordance with the concept of sincerity and tolerance, and the neighboring foreign policy of being a good neighbor and partner, and strengthens unity and cooperation with developing countries by adhering to the correct concept of justice and interests and the true concept of sincerity. China has promoted the joint construction of the Belt and Road Initiative, strengthened exchanges and cooperation with other countries, and shared development opportunities. The Belt and Road Initiative has become a popular international public product.

　　In today’s world, democracy, equality, fairness and justice are far from being realized. A few countries ignore international axioms, trample on international norms, violate international public opinion, openly infringe on other countries’ sovereignty, interfere in other countries’ internal affairs, and bully the small and bully the weak at every turn, turning the "global village" into a primitive jungle where the law of the jungle prevails. In the face of a challenging world, all countries should vigorously promote the spirit of democracy, regardless of size, strength, wealth, and equality in international relations. A big country should look like a big country, take the future and destiny of mankind as its priority, and shoulder greater responsibility for world peace and development, instead of relying on its strength to be self-centered and bullying. The destiny of the world should be shared by the people of all countries, international rules should be jointly formulated by all countries, global affairs should be jointly governed by all countries, and the fruits of development should be shared by all countries.

　　(4) Strengthen exchanges and mutual learning among civilizations.

　　There are many ways to achieve democracy, and it is impossible to be uniform. The real obstacle to the cause of human democracy is not the difference of democratic models, but the arrogance, prejudice and hostility to other countries’ democratic exploration, and the "self-respect" of imposing their own democratic models on others. The colorful garden of human political civilization is precisely because different civilizations have their own merits. Countries should adhere to the principle of equality and non-discrimination, respect each other’s democratic model, devote themselves to their own exploration and strengthen exchanges and mutual learning; It is both beautiful and beautiful, and jointly promotes the development of human civilization.

　　"One person, one vote" is a form of democracy, but it is by no means the only and all of democracy. For a long time, the original meaning of democracy has been alienated and distorted by a few countries, and western electoral systems such as "one person, one vote" and political party competition have been packaged as the only standard of democracy. A few countries use democracy as a political tool, interfere in other countries’ internal affairs, infringe on other countries’ sovereignty and serve their own political purposes with the hegemonic thinking of being right with me or wrong with me, incite confrontation and division in the world under the banner of democracy, aggravate international tensions and become a source of chaos in the world. If human civilization wants to move forward, and all countries want to achieve peaceful coexistence and common development, we must explore the true meaning of democracy and polish it.

　　Political party is an important subject in modern state governance and an important force to promote the progress of human society. In the historical trend of the development of human civilization, political parties in all countries should take the responsibility of leading and promoting the development of human democracy in a highly responsible attitude towards the future and destiny of mankind, be people-oriented, open and inclusive, seek common ground while reserving differences, respect each other, and better realize their own democratic development and people’s happiness. The Communist Party of China (CPC) is willing to continue to work with political parties and organizations in other countries to deepen exchanges, strengthen mutual learning and jointly promote the development and progress of human society.

　　Concluding remarks

　　Democracy is not the best, only better. Mankind’s exploration and practice of democracy is endless.

　　China’s democratic development has made remarkable achievements. At the same time, compared with the new requirements of modernization and the people’s new expectations for democracy, China’s democracy needs to be continuously developed and improved. On the new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way, the Communist Party of China (CPC) will continue to hold high the banner of people’s democracy, always adhere to the people-centered development thought, unswervingly promote people’s democracy throughout the process, realize new development of democracy in the continuous promotion of all-round development of people and common prosperity of all people, and make the tree of democracy deeply rooted and evergreen forever.

　　Today’s world is in a great change that has never happened in a century. It is full of opportunities and hopes, as well as risks and challenges. Only by respecting the democratic road independently chosen by the people of all countries, persisting in peaceful development, safeguarding fairness and justice, expanding democracy and freedom, and enhancing people’s happiness, can we gather the strong synergy of the development of human civilization and move towards a better tomorrow together.

　　Civilization is colorful because of communication, and civilization is enriched because of mutual learning. The people of China are willing to work with people all over the world to promote the common values of peace, development, fairness, justice, democracy and freedom, and to jointly enrich and develop human political civilization and build a community of human destiny in the spirit of mutual respect and seeking common ground while reserving differences.

　　(Note ①) Eight democratic parties include: Revolutionary Committee of Chinese Kuomintang (hereinafter referred to as "Revolutionary Committee"), China Democratic League (hereinafter referred to as "NLD"), China Democratic National Construction Association (hereinafter referred to as "Democratic Progressive Party"), China Democratic Party of Peasants and Workers (hereinafter referred to as "Democratic Party of Peasants and Workers") and china zhi gong party (hereinafter referred to as "Zhi Gong Dang").

　　(Note 2) Before the founding of New China, the Communist Party of China (CPC) carried out extensive democratic election activities in the vast rural areas in the anti-Japanese base areas and liberated areas. At that time, the vast majority of farmers were illiterate. In order to enable them to participate in the election, the Communist Party of China (CPC) used many creative methods, among which the most famous one was "bean election", that is, beans were used instead of votes. Voters only had to put beans in the bowl representing the candidates they wanted to choose, and ultimately who was elected was determined by the number of beans in the bowl. At that time, many places circulated such a ballad: "Jin Doudou, Yindoudou, Doudou can’t vote casually; Choose good people, do good things, and throw them into the bowl of good people. "

The sixth round of the 18th Asian Regional Qualifier of the 2026 US-Canada-Mexico World Cup started on the 19th. China, which is at home in Xiamen, lost 3-1 to the Japanese team. The last time it beat its opponent was 26 years ago. This is the first game in the second half of the National Football Top 18, and it is also the last official game of the team during the year. However, the national football team scored 1 goal, which made the Japanese team break the goal for the first time by the opposing player!

Looking back at the schedule, in the 38th minute, the Japanese team player Ogawa Hangji scored a goal, and now the score on the field is 0-1 behind Japan.

In addition, in the 33rd minute of the first half of the game, a fan rushed into the stadium, causing a short interruption of the game.

Before the end of the first half, the Japanese team used the corner kick to expand the lead, and the national football team fell behind Japan 0-2.

In the 49th minute, Lin Liangming scored a goal with a low shot in the restricted area, and the national football team recovered a goal. This was the first time that the national football team broke the Japanese goal in five years, and Japan was scored by an opposing player for the first time in this World Cup preliminaries!

In the 54th minute, Yi Dongchun also swung open the defense and then made a cross. Ogawa Hangji headed the ball and scored twice! The three goals lost by the national football team in this game are all headers!

In the end, China lost 3-1 to the Japanese team at home, and China ended all the competitions in 2024. Next, their next competition will be on March 20th next year, away from home to Saudi Arabia.

In another group match that started at the same time, Indonesia beat Saudi Arabia 2-0 at home, and the score also reached 6 points. The situation in Group C where the national football team was located was even more chaotic. In other words, at present, in Group C, the national football team, Saudi Arabia and Indonesia scored 6 points after playing 6 games. This also means that the China team will have the opportunity to win more points in the future under the situation of chaos.

Starting lineup of this game:

National football starters: 14- Wang Dalei, 5- Zhu Chenjie, 13- Hu Hetao, 16- Jiang Shenglong, 23- Zexiang Yang, 6- Wang Shangyuan, 7- Xu Haoyang, 11- Lin Liangming, 20- Xie Wenneng, 19- Cao Yongjing and 10- Wei Shihao.

National football substitutes: 12- Liu Dianzuo, 2- Jiang Guangtai, 3- Wei Zhen, 4- Wang Zhen ‘ao, 18- Han Pengfei, 8- Li Yuanyi, 15- Cheng Jin, 17- Huang Zhengyu, 21- Wang Haijian, 9- Zhang Yuning, 22- Wang Ziming.

Japanese starters: 1- Suzuki Caiyan, 4- Bankura, 16- Machida Hiroshi, 22- Shugu Bumeng, 6- Wataru Endo, 14- Ito Junya, 17- Aoe Tanaga, 20- Kubo Jianying, 8- Takumi Minamino, 13- Nakamura Keidou, and 19- Ogawa Hangji.

Japanese substitutes: 12- Okuma Keisuke, 23- Akira Tani Sheng, 2- Sugawara Yusuke, 3- Hashioka Dashu, 5- Shoutian Yingzheng, 7- Mitsuki Kaoru, 9- Guqiao Hengwu, 10- Tang Anlu, 11- Maeda Daran, 15- Daichi Kamada, 18-.

Previously, in the first round, the national football team was defeated by Japan 0-7 away, which not only set a record for the biggest loss score of the national football team in the official competition, but also made the national football team one of the teams with the largest number of goals conceded after the first five rounds. After successively defeating Indonesia and Bahrain, the national football team now shares 6 points with Australia and Saudi Arabia, ranking fourth in the group because the goal difference is too far behind.

Source | Observer Network

Original title: "1:3 regret, the national football team broke the Japanese goal for the first time in five years"

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　　Now, there are many loan platforms on the internet that can lend money quickly for everyone. Because there are many small lending institutions that commit crimes against the wind, they not only issue loans with high interest rates, but also use various means to collect them after the borrowers are overdue. Under such circumstances, many friends have been "pitted" when applying for online loans. So today, let’s take a look at how to report the online loan platform. Some friends want to report online loans through 12315, but they don’t know what to do. Here, Xiaobian will introduce you to how to report online loans in 12315.

12315 How to report online loans?

　　At present, you can report directly through the 12315 complaint hotline, or you can report online through the "National 12315 Internet Platform official website".Here, Xiaobian will introduce in detail the detailed steps of online reporting through the "National 12315 Internet Platform official website".

Specific reporting process

　　1. Enter "12315" on Baidu, sogou, 360 search and other tools;

　　2. Find "National 12315 Internet Platform official website" and click Enter;

　　3. After entering official website, you can see "I want to complain" and "I want to report" and click "I want to report";

　　4. Take a few minutes to read the "Notice of Reporting" carefully. Then click "Agree";

　　5. Follow the page prompts to find the online loan platform you want to report, and fill in your personal information and business information in turn;

　　6. After completing all the information, everyone can submit the report.

　　Under normal circumstances, the industrial and commercial department arranged by 12315 will check the report within seven working days and decide whether to file a case. Under special circumstances, it will be extended to fifteen working days. After the case is filed, the relevant departments will make a decision within 90 days from the date of filing, and the case may be extended for 30 days if the case is complicated.

　　Above, China Financial Media Network (www.zgzxnews.com) Xiaobian introduced how to report online loans in 12315 and the specific methods of reporting through the network, hoping to help everyone.

　　If the online lending platform has the following 10 kinds of violations, you can complain and report:

　　1. Calling relatives or friends in the address book of the borrower and harassing them for many times without the permission of the borrower himself.

　　2. Intimidate or threaten the borrower or relatives and family members in the address book through WeChat and SMS;

　　3. The borrower calls more than 3 times a day after overdue;

　　4. The borrower’s overdue call collection is not at 8: 00 am-9:00 pm;

　　5. Expose the personal information of the borrower;

　　6, to the borrower’s home or work unit collection caused serious damage to personal reputation;

　　7. After overdue, the overdue fee is higher than the overdue interest rate stipulated by the People’s Bank of China;

　　8. Induce the borrower to borrow money from other platforms to repay the loan from this platform;

　　9. Bombing the borrower’s mobile phone number by using illegal software SMS;

　　10. Pretending to be the staff of state law enforcement agencies to intimidate and violently collect the borrower and other illegal acts.

The configuration performance of is a point that consumers pay more attention to. The following small series will tell you in detail.

First look at the appearance of Pentium T90. The front face of Pentium T90 looks avant-garde and very recognizable. Then the young and fashionable headlight design is adopted, and the overall look has a certain layering. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, adaptive far and near light, delayed closing and so on. Come to the car side, the car body size is 4718MM*1880MM*1710MM, the car uses comfortable lines, the car body gives a very simple feeling, with large-size thick-walled tires, the shape is quite capable. In terms of the rear end, the overall shape of the Pentium T90 rear end echoes the front end, and the taillights give people a very sharp feeling. Together with the unique exhaust pipe, it creates a good gas field.

When you come to the car, the interior design is simple and fashionable, which is easy to impress the hearts of young consumers. The steering wheel design of this car is very fashionable and dynamic, and it is made of leather, which gives people an impulse to control it. Let’s take a look at the central control panel with 12.6-inch touch-sensitive LCD, which makes the interior style impressive and angular. Let Xiaobian introduce the dashboard and seats. The dashboard design is remarkable, giving people a very solid feeling. The car adopts imitation leather seats, which are wide and thick, and have good support and comfort.

Pentium T90 matching automatic (AT) gearbox, 100 km acceleration time of 7.57s, good power performance, completely OK for daily use.

The car is equipped with car networking, driving mode selection, remote control key, rear wiper, traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.) and other configurations. The configuration is not bad, and there is no problem in meeting daily use.

To sum up: many people buy SUVs because of their stronger passability. The car is practical and fully equipped, and it is a good helper for home travel.