The first case of mental health law: the patient sued the guardian and the hospital was allowed to leave the hospital.

  It is easy for ordinary patients to go through the discharge formalities on their own, but it took Xu Wei, who was once identified by the judiciary as suffering from schizophrenia, nearly five years for this.

  Xu Wei has lived in Shanghai Youth Psychiatric Rehabilitation Hospital for 15 years. Since 2012, Xu Wei, who felt that "his illness has not been repeated", began to try to leave the hospital, but he was repeatedly blocked. On May 6, 2013, Xu Wei sued his guardian and the Youth Rehabilitation Institute in the name of "infringement of personal freedom" and asked to leave the hospital. This is the first case brought to court according to China’s Mental Health Law after it was officially implemented. It was once called "the first case of mental health law" by the media. However, Xu Wei lost the case in the first instance and the second instance, and the retrial application was also rejected.

  It was not until July 6 this year that the Judicial Appraisal Center of the Ministry of Justice gave Xu Wei an appraisal opinion of "having full capacity for civil conduct", which made things turn for the better. Recently, China Youth Daily Zhongqing Online reporter learned from Xu Wei’s defense lawyer yangweihua that Xu Wei has been allowed to go through the discharge formalities by himself. On August 3, Xu Wei said in an interview with reporters that he wanted to solve his own life problems first after leaving the hospital.

  Refused to leave the hospital on the grounds of "without the consent of the guardian"

  Xu Wei filed a lawsuit shortly after the promulgation of the Mental Health Law on May 1, 2013. The law clearly stipulates that people with mental disorders have the right to obtain relief through judicial channels, that is, to sue medical institutions or other individuals.

  According to the final judgment of Shanghai No.1 Intermediate People’s Court, in 2000, Xu Wei, who was working in Australia, was sent back to China due to medical problems. Xu Wei was dissatisfied with Australia’s decision and went around defending his rights after returning to China. In 2003, Xu Wei had a dispute with his father because of trivial matters, and his nails scratched his father’s face. He was finally sent to the Youth Rehabilitation Institute and was diagnosed with schizophrenia.

  In an interview with the media, Xu Wei said many times that after treatment, his mental condition has stabilized and he can leave the hospital. The Youth Rehabilitation Institute insists that Xu Wei must get the consent of his guardian Xu Xing to leave the hospital — — In 2008, after his father died, his neighborhood Committee appointed Xu Wei’s eldest brother Xu Xing as the guardian.

  Xu xing has always disagreed. On May 6, 2013, Xu Wei sued Xu Xinghe Youth Rehabilitation Institute for "infringement of personal freedom".

  Xu Wei tried to discharge himself reasonably and legally through judicial channels, but all ended in failure. In fact, according to the Youth Rehabilitation Institute, as long as Xu Xing agrees, the Rehabilitation Institute promises to release people. However, at a coordination meeting organized by the rehabilitation center, Xu Xing said in public: "He’d better not come out."

  In 2015, before the final judgment, the court visited Xu Xing, Xu Wei’s biological mother, Xu Wei’s second brother and the cadres of their neighborhood committees. Because the latter three all said that they were unable to "monitor" Xu Wei after he was discharged from the hospital and could not bear the responsibility of the guardian, Xu Wei could only continue to be hospitalized under the "arrangement" of everyone.

  "Being a person with limited capacity for civil conduct after judicial appraisal" is the main basis for the court not to support Xu Wei’s appeal. In fact, Article 44 of the Mental Health Law stipulates that patients with mental disorders who are willing to be hospitalized can ask to be discharged at any time, and medical institutions should agree. However, the court of first instance held that Xu Wei was a mentally ill person with limited capacity for civil conduct and was involuntarily hospitalized. If he wanted to leave the hospital, he needed the consent of his guardian.

  On April 14, 2015, the Minhang District People’s Court of Shanghai ruled that Xu lost the case, the original judgment was upheld in the second instance, and the retrial application was also rejected.

  "You can’t say that a person can’t leave the hospital voluntarily just because he isn’t hospitalized voluntarily, can you?" Yangweihua, Xu Wei’s lawyer, once told the reporter of China Youth Daily and Zhongqing Online that this identification was not appropriate.

  The judicial expertise center determined that he had full capacity for civil conduct.

  Until July 30th this year, yangweihua, a lawyer, announced in Weibo that the judicial expertise had passed the determination that Xu Wei had full capacity for civil conduct. "After friendly communication, the Youth Rehabilitation Institute agreed that Xu Wei should go through the discharge formalities by himself, but the attorney must be present."

  According to the appraisal opinion of the Judicial Appraisal Center of the Institute of Judicial Appraisal Science and Technology provided by lawyers, "Xu Wei, the appraised person, suffers from schizophrenia and is in remission at present, so he should be assessed as having full capacity for civil conduct".

  Yangweihua told reporters that the judicial expertise was conducted three months ago. He got the appraisal result in early July and then communicated with the Youth Rehabilitation Institute. "The hospital has fully agreed to discharge him, as long as he applies." Yangweihua said.

  On August 3rd, the staff of the Youth Rehabilitation Hospital told the reporter of China Youth Daily and Zhongqing Online that Xu Wei was still in the rehabilitation hospital, but whether he could be discharged by himself, the staff said, "Ask Xu for himself".

  Xu Wei replied to the reporter that he had begun to prepare for the discharge procedure. He said that he received the appraisal results two weeks ago, and he was relatively calm at that time. "It’s just a belated justice."

  For the future, Xu Wei frankly said that he did not understand the situation outside the hospital and wanted to "solve the life problem first."

  Many parties have tried various ways to help him leave the hospital.

  Previously, in order to leave the hospital, Xu Wei and yangweihua thought about more than one solution.

  After losing the case for the first time, Xu appealed that he had recovered from his mental illness through treatment, and he did not need to continue hospitalization, and he was able to go through the discharge formalities on his own.

  After the case was made public, Li Shijie, a volunteer from Guangdong, also gave Xu Wei support. According to media reports, he sent six letters to the Shanghai court, requesting to file a case for Xu Wei to protect the rights of mental patients.

  Even so, the "mentally ill" request for discharge failed to get court support. On September 15, 2015, the Shanghai No.1 Intermediate People’s Court held that Xu Wei’s appeal was unfounded and rejected the appeal.

  However, this "discharge" action did not stop. In 2016, Xu Wei applied to the People’s Court of Putuo District, Shanghai for revocation of limited capacity for civil conduct and restoration of full capacity for civil conduct. In July of that year, the court refused to file a case on the grounds of "not providing the judgment of our court declaring you incompetent or limited in civil conduct".

  At the end of December 2016, Xu Wei filed a new lawsuit and applied to revoke the custody of his eldest brother Xu Xing. Yangweihua’s idea is to let Xu’s mother who agreed to discharge Xu replace Xu Xingcheng as the new guardian, and then let Xu be discharged in the name of Xu’s mother.

  According to the requirements of the trial procedure, Xu Wei needs to re-evaluate his civil capacity.

  Xu Wei has done two judicial appraisals in 2012 and 2014, and was identified as "limited capacity for civil conduct" and "capacity for litigation" respectively. The appraisal results did not clearly confirm that he had full capacity for civil conduct. Yangweihua, a lawyer, had no hope for this re-appraisal. To yangweihua’s surprise, this time, the judicial expertise found that Xu was "fully capable of civil conduct".

  At the end of July, Xu Wei withdrew the original application for revocation of Xu Xing’s custody and re-applied to the court to declare Xu Wei as a person with full capacity for civil conduct. Yangweihua said that the case has been accepted by the Putuo District People’s Court.

  "Actually, this is the best result for Xu Wei." Huang Xuetao, another defense lawyer in this case, believes that the judicial expertise opinion overthrew the previous determination that Xu Wei belongs to "limited capacity for civil conduct" and made him qualified as "free".

  Xu Wei said that he would leave the Youth Rehabilitation Institute after the things at hand were handled, "about a week or two later".

  (Xu Wei and Xu Xing are pseudonyms in the text)

Revealing the manufacture, distribution and withdrawal of RMB coins

  Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Yanxia

  Renminbi coins, also known as "steel coins", are closely related to our lives. How many processes does it take to create a coin? Where did the coins you threw when you took the bus and bought drinks end up? Xinhua News Agency reporters recently walked into the mint and commercial banks to unveil the mystery of coin production, manufacturing and sorting.

  Manufacturing: more than ten processes

  On the afternoon of October 9, the reporter came to the second workshop of Shanghai Mint Co., Ltd., and eight blank cake presses were working intensively. After the "nickel-clad steel" green cakes enter the embossing machine through the feeding hoist, the machine impresses each green cake, and then enters the online mechanical inspection equipment through the conveyor belt to judge the product quality, including whether the pattern is clear and full, whether the front and back molds are aligned, etc. Unqualified products will be rejected, and qualified products will enter the automatic packaging line for wrapping, plastic sealing and packing.

  These are only the last three steps of coin manufacturing: stamping, testing and packaging. The birth of a coin has to go through two major links: mold design and production, and manufacturing and production, and more than ten processes.

  Drawing design is the first step of coinage. Among the coins that have been issued in circulation in China, the adoption of the national emblem pattern and the design of the flower series pattern have profound political significance and historical background. After the design draft is completed, the next steps are to make oil soil mold, copy gypsum mold, cast copper mold, carve original mold, copy working mold and so on.

  Yu Min, a senior arts and crafts artist of Shanghai Mint Co., Ltd., is the sculptor of the original model of one yuan peony coin in the fourth set of RMB in China. He told reporters that because it was the first time to adopt the new material of "nickel-clad steel", the three-dimensional relief was repeatedly modified on the clay mold and gypsum mold, and it took two or three years from the beginning to the end. "According to the design drawings, the biggest problem is to grasp the height, which is 10% of a millimeter, so it needs to be adjusted constantly."

  After the mold is made, the next step is the production process, which mainly includes strip casting, blank cake punching, blank cake polishing, blank cake printing, weighing and counting, product packaging and so on. At present, the production of coins in China is mainly completed by Shanghai Mint Co., Ltd., Nanjing Mint Co., Ltd. and Shenyang Mint Co., Ltd.

  Issue: Four sets of coins witness the economic and social development of China.

  At present, China has issued a total of four sets of RMB coins. On December 1, 1957, the People’s Bank of China officially issued the second set of RMB, in which coins were issued for the first time in China, including one cent, two cents and five cents, and were made of aluminum-magnesium alloy. This set of coins, also known as "hard coins", has been in circulation for the longest time in China and is still in circulation.

  The design and manufacture of this set of coins was carried out under the condition that the national economic strength was relatively weak and the coin-making technology, equipment and materials faced many difficulties. Nowadays, people basically don’t use pennies in their lives, but the casting and issuing of aluminum pennies is an important mark of RMB issuance, and it is also a historical witness of China’s economic development.

  The coins in the third set of RMB in China were issued on April 15th, 1980. There are four denominations: one dime, two cents, five cents and one yuan. The back of one yuan coin adopts the Great Wall pattern, so it is also called "Great Wall Coin". This set of coins stopped circulating in the market on July 1, 2000, which is the only coin that stopped circulating in China at present. "Great Wall Coin" has a small production quantity and a short circulation time. In some of these years, there was no public issuance of currency, only in the binding book. It is precisely because of its scarcity that the "Great Wall Coin" is sought after by collectors and the market price is high.

  With the growth of national economy, the circulation function of aluminum coins in the market is declining year by year, and the "Great Wall coins" are mostly deposited in the collection field. The market urgently needs a new set of "round and dime coins" to alleviate the pressure of money demand. On June 1st, 1992, China issued the fourth set of coins in RMB, which was designed with flower patterns for the first time. The main landscape patterns on the back of corner 1, corner 5 and 1 yuan were chrysanthemum, plum blossom and peony respectively, commonly known as "old three flowers" in the industry. Among them, 1 yuan coins are made of "nickel-plated steel core", which opens the history of large-scale use of nickel-plated steel core materials to make coins in China.

  In the 1990s, with the rapid development of national economy, the demand for cash is increasing day by day. In addition, the rapid development of automation technology and fine processing industry, and the popularity of automatic vending system all put forward new requirements for the quality and quantity of coins in circulation. The fifth set of RMB coins in China was issued one after another on October 16th, 2000. The name of "People’s Bank of China" was adopted on the front for the first time, and orchids, lotus flowers and chrysanthemums were the main motifs on the back of corner 1, corner 5 and 1 yuan respectively. This set of coins is also called "New Three Flowers".

  A coin, between square inches, is the epitome and witness of China’s increasing comprehensive national strength, and it is also an important carrier of condensing national traditional culture.

  Return: Weighing and Recovery in Commercial Banks

  When new coins are issued, old coins are returned. At about 10: 00 am on October 10th, a convoy carrying coins recovered from the bus company drove into the reservoir area at the North Branch of Shanghai Branch of Industrial and Commercial Bank of China. The escort handed over the coins to the warehouse staff, and then the coins were sent to the sorting workshop.

  In the workshop, the staff will pour coins into the sorting machine, and the machine will identify the coins, and the damaged coins, counterfeit coins and game coins will be automatically ejected. The staff told the reporter that the machine’s criteria for judging whether coins are qualified include diameter, thickness and resistance. Coins that meet the circulation requirements will be automatically rolled, boxed and boxed, and then the bank will put them on the market again, and the unqualified coins will be handed over to the People’s Bank of China for destruction.

  Jin Lieqi, president of the North District Sub-branch of ICBC Shanghai Branch, said that his sub-branch collects about 500,000 coins every day, and bus companies, temples and other places collect a large amount of coins. "Recycled coins are calculated according to weighing, and there may be a small error, but they are basically the same. Counting one by one is not realistic in terms of time and cost."

  It is worth noting that with the development of mobile payment such as Alipay and WeChat, the demand for coins is decreasing. Jin Lieqi told reporters that the bank puts in 300,000 to 350,000 coins every day, and large shopping malls, supermarkets and hospitals are places with a large amount of coins. This year, the amount of coins dropped by 5% to 10%. "In the past, every summer was the peak of coin delivery, because the consumption of cold drinks and fruits was strong, but now small traders rarely go to the counter to exchange coins."

  The amount of coins returned is greater than the amount put in. What about the backlog of coins? Jin Lieqi said that with the approval of the central bank, the bank began to put coins into other commercial banks on a pilot basis last year for horizontal adjustment in the same industry.

  This is part of the central bank’s promotion of coin self-circulation. Yu Weiqiang, director of the currency, gold and silver department of the Shanghai headquarters of the central bank, said that due to various reasons, the amount of coins deposited in China is large, and a large number of coins are left in the hands of ordinary people, resulting in a waste of social resources.

  "The central bank requires commercial banks to speed up the self-circulation of coins, activate the deposited currency, and increase the delivery of machinery in the delivery and withdrawal links, including coin changers, sorters, and rolling equipment, which facilitates the people to exchange coins nearby and improves the efficiency of financial services." Yu Weiqiang said.

Counting the 20 most expensive cars in the world, the first place is simply three sets of Tomson products!

Disclaimer: The list only ranks the price of new cars. So we don’t count auction cars like Ferrari 250 GTO, or overpriced used cars. But don’t worry, there are hundreds of millions of cars here to satisfy your appetite.

Lamborghini Countach LPI 800-4 is a mid-engine hybrid sports car.

The car was unveiled on August 14, 2021. It is a replica of Countach launched 50 years ago. In terms of power, it is a hybrid powertrain based on Sián FKP 37.

Now Countach LPI 800-4 has been delivered, and it is also a series that you can’t come if you like, because its limited number of 112 units was sold out in less than a week.

If you have heard the name Gordon Murray, you must be a die-hard fan of McLaren, because he is the man behind McLaren F1 design.

Now, Mr. Murray has also jumped out to start a business, and the handsome T.50 is equivalent to the crown jewel of his company. At the same time, you can also see a lot of McLaren F1 shadows on this car, such as the most obvious three-seat layout.

T.50 costs $3 million. Its biggest selling point is that its naturally aspirated 4.0-liter V12 weighs only 392 pounds. It is the lightest V12 engine on the road today and can output 654 horsepower.

In September, 2020, aston martin released the Victor based on the One-77, which was designed by Kaize "Ken" Zheng, the designer of Aston Martin Lagunda, and was unveiled at Hampton Stadium in 2020.

It has an engine similar to the V12 of the One-77. After being modified by Coworth Company, it can now produce 836 bhp and 606 lb-ft of torque. Unlike the One-77, it has a manual gearbox, which makes it the most powerful Aston Martin equipped with a manual gearbox, and it also makes its price reach 3 million US dollars.

Koenigsegg Jesko is the fastest and most expensive car made by Koenigsegg so far. At the same time, the name Jesko is a tribute to Jesko von Koenigsegg, the father of the founder of the company.

This performance ghost, which sells for $3 million, burns E85 biofuel. Its twin-turbocharged 5.0-liter V8 engine can output 1,600 horsepower, and its top speed can reach 300 miles per hour.

A few years ago, it also landed on Top Gear in Hong Kong, and the title of the magazine was Sweden’s madness. You can imagine how crazy this car is.

This sports car is a track version jointly developed by aston martin and F1 Red Bull Racing Team, and because it can legally go on the road, it has won the title of the fastest street legal car in the world. As the first ultimate sports car in aston martin, Valkyrie produced only 150 cars.

Valkyrie Valkyria was originally code-named Nebula, which is an acronym for Neway, Red Bull and aston martin. However, the name AM-RB 001 was chosen as the original code name, because AM stands for aston martin and RB stands for Red Bull, and 001 may mean that it is the first production car that they cooperated with.

It was not until March 2017 that aston martin named this car Valkyrie after the Nordic mythical figures. According to Red Bull, the name was chosen to continue the tradition of naming aston martin cars as "V" and to define vehicles as high-performance cars.

With the endorsement of Neway God and F1 Red Bull Racing Team, this Valkyrie Valkyria was sold out before it even went on the market. But for how much it costs, aston martin has not officially released the pricing. It is estimated that the price of this super sports car may go to $3.25 million.

In terms of power, the car is equipped with a 6.5-liter naturally aspirated V12 engine customized by Coworth, which can generate about 1,000 horsepower at 10,500 rpm. This will make it the most powerful naturally aspirated engine ever installed on a production car.

This Bugatti Chiron Pur Sport, with a starting price of $3.6 million, is a special version of Chiron launched by Bugatti at the Geneva Motor Show, with a limited number of 60 vehicles worldwide. Compared with the ordinary version of Chiron, it improves aerodynamics, weight loss and power distribution.

In terms of power, after being equipped with the same 8.0-liter four-turbocharged W16 engine as the ordinary Chiron, it readjusted its gearbox, and now 80% of the gearbox has been modified to be closer to the gear ratio distribution of 15%, which has increased its speed red line by 200 revolutions. The red line has also increased to 6900 rpm.

At the same time, Pur Sport also has a more aerodynamic front panel and a larger tail.

Lykan HyperSport is the first self-designed limited-edition sports car in Lebanon, although its body, chassis and engine are all produced in Germany and assembled in Italy.

If you feel a little familiar with this car, please don’t doubt yourself. This is the car you saw flying down from Dubai Tower in Speed and furious 7.

One of the reasons why it is so expensive is that it used 420 15-carat diamonds to embed its titanium alloy LED headlights. There is also a twin-turbocharged 3.7-liter six-cylinder engine that can generate 780 horsepower and 960 Nm of torque under its hood.

Sián was released on September 3, 2019. The name Sián comes from Bologna, which means lightning. Although it was developed based on Daniel SVJ, it is the first hybrid production car produced by Lamborghini.

In addition to the 6.5-liter V12 engine from Daniel SVJ, Sian also uses a 48-volt light hybrid system. The total output is 819 horsepower, which makes it the most powerful Lamborghini ever.

Finally, just like the 63 stickers printed on both sides of Sian’s tail, Lamborghini will only produce 63 Sians, and finally its price per unit will be set at 3.7 million US dollars, which makes its price per unit much higher than that of Daniel SVJ.

Huayra Roadster BC was launched in July 2019 and is a convertible version of Huarya BC. It has the same aerodynamic package as BC, but it is equipped with a new 6.0-liter twin-turbocharged V12 engine, which provides this sports car with 50 more horsepower than Huarya BC.

In addition to the joy of hearing the wonderful engine sound without the roof, the owner who bought it should also be gratified by the limited number of 40 cars in the world. Because it is priced at $4 million each, it is an absolute wealth management product.

Lamborghini Veneno is a high-performance limited-edition sports car developed to celebrate the 50th anniversary of Lamborghini. Lamborghini only manufactured 14 Veneno between 2014 and 2015. The cost of each car was about $4 million, making it one of the most expensive production cars in the world at that time.

In terms of power, Veneno installed a more powerful iterative version than Daniel’s 6.5-liter V12 engine, and now it can produce 740 horsepower and 609 Nm of torque, and the 100-kilometer acceleration performance has also increased to 2.9 seconds. To this day, it is also the most expensive Lamborghini ever.

Simply put, this car is a convertible version of the spicy method. Shortly after the debut of La Fa, Ferrari unveiled the Aperta model, a $4.5 million cool convertible with the same 950 HP hybrid V12 engine as the first edition of La Fa. The difference is that the limited edition of 200 sets was sold out immediately after it went on the market, while the spicy method was sold out for about 2 years.

Bugatti Bolide is a sports car focusing on track day, which was developed and manufactured by Bugatti Automobiles SAS and Bugatti Engineering GmbH in Wolfsburg. Bolide’s name comes from the word le bolide, which means "racing" in French.

The price of this 1824 horsepower supercar is as high as $4,713,600. At the same time, Bugatti also announced that Bolide will be the last car made with W16 engine. It has more power than Chiron Super Sport 300+, and its body is more extreme. And according to Bugatti, Bolide can run a lap of newberg Forest Circuit in 5 minutes and 23 seconds, which is only 4 seconds slower than the current record holder.

Bugatti Chiron Super Sport 300+ is a special edition Chiron produced to celebrate Chiron who broke the speed record of 300 miles per hour some time ago. Compared with the standard Chiron, its changes include a more powerful engine, higher speed and a carbon fiber body with orange stripes.

The output of Super Sport 300+ is limited to 30 vehicles. Although it has the speed label of 300+ in its name, Bugatti also uses a speed limiter to limit its maximum speed to 277 mph. But without a limiter, Bugatti claims that the car’s top speed can exceed 483 kilometers per hour.

Bugatti Divo was named after the French racer Albert Divo, who once competed for Bugatti in 1920 and won Targa Florio twice.

Although it looks like the cheaper standard Chiron, Divo has many places to justify the extra money. For example, it is 77 pounds lighter than Chiron by adding lighter wheels and carbon fiber intercoolers.

Although the power has not changed compared with Chiron’s 1500 horsepower, Divo adopts different aerodynamic settings, which makes it 8 seconds faster on the Nardo test track. Bugatti is making 40 Bugatti Divo, each worth $5.8 million.

Finally, we saw the works of "Small Workshop" again, but this SP Automotive Chaos is not simple. It is the first Ultra Car in the world, with a horsepower of 3,065 horses. It only takes 1.55 seconds to break 100, and the top speed can reach 500 kilometers per hour! The key point is that its appearance has directly set new records in the world, and even the car has been defeated!

Finally, this Chaos, which was built by SP Automotive in Greece, was limited to 20 vehicles worldwide, and the price also went to 6.4 million US dollars.

Unlike the supercar at the top of the list, this Exelero, which was launched by Mercedes Maibakh in 2005, entered the list as a luxury coupe. The particularity of this car is that it has only one car in the world, and it was born because it was originally made by Goodyear’s German subsidiary Fulda to test tires.

Maibakh Exelero was sold for $8 million at that time. Supporting such an expensive price also meant that it had powerful performance, so it was equipped with a V12 twin-turbo engine under the hood, with a maximum horsepower of 690 horsepower and a top speed of 351.45 kilometers per hour.

According to Top Gear, this car was bought by rapper Birdman for $8 million in 2011.

Now, this car belongs to Mechatronik (a company specializing in the repair and sales of classic cars in Meiben). With inflation and the scarcity of only one car in the world, it is now estimated that its value has exceeded $10 million.

Two years ago, Bugatti launched a limited edition of 10 Centodieci at the Pebble Beach Auto Show, with a price of 9 million US dollars. This car is a tribute to Bugatti EB110 and also to celebrate the 110th anniversary of the birth of Bugatti brand.

The biggest feature of this car is its appearance. For example, this pony-hoofed radiator grille, which is very similar to EB110, and the flat headlights that extend to the sharp groove at the end of the hood are very sharp.

The rear of the car is composed of two unique in-line double-outlet tailpipes and horizontal dynamic taillights, which presents an impressive visual appearance.

Sweptail is the only limited-edition car in the world based on the Rolls-Royce Phantom Coupe, which took four years to build by hand, and the estimated price is 12.8 million US dollars. This was the most expensive new car in the world at that time, and it was not until 2019 that it was surpassed by the $18 million Bugatti La Voiture Noire.

Since it is a Rolls-Royce, the luxury of its interior is naturally full, and it uses high-grade wood and various glass ornaments.

At the same time, there is also a champagne cup/cup holder design that can automatically rise, which is completely made according to the standards of art.

This performance beast debuted at the Geneva Motor Show in 2019, which took a total of 65,000 working hours to build. In addition to lengthening the wheelbase, it also adopts a brand-new carbon fiber body and black high-gloss car paint.

In addition to the carbon fiber designed by Bugatti designer Etienne Salomé, this car has a slender nose and a slender rear similar to Bugatti Divo in appearance. Other notable features include unique rearview mirrors, LED taillights and wheels, and a "dorsal fin" similar to the Bugatti 57 SC that extends from the front of the car to the rear spoiler.

The power part is equipped with Chiron’s 8.0-liter four-turbocharged W16 engine, which provides a powerful output of up to 1,479 horsepower. Worst of all, this Bugatti La Voiture Noire has reached $18 million after tax, which is comparable to several luxury houses running on the road, and it is by no means a yi pin that ordinary people can play with.

Yes, at present, the most expensive new car in the world is the Rolls-Royce Boat Tail. The first owner of this car is a mysterious man from the United States and his wife. They customized this Rolls-Royce Boat Tail for $28 million, making it the most expensive car in the world. As the name suggests, the Boat Tail, which is about six meters long, is like a luxury yacht that can sail on land.

Of course, the reason why it is so aloof lies in its back. There is a butterfly wing shaped tail box cover that can be opened by pressing a button. At the same time, it is equipped with a special Hosting Suite protocol suite that took nine months to develop.

In this concierge suite, one side is equipped with two refrigerators and cup holders, while the other side can be placed with light snacks and a fan for preservation.

At the same time, a sunshade can be raised in the middle of the two tail box covers, and even two stools that are ordinary but luxurious can be taken out.

In terms of power, the car shares the chassis and engine with Rolls-Royce Phantom, but the difference is that it has 1813 extra customized parts, including five electronic control units on the back deck.

Of course, this is not just a super luxury car. Rolls-Royce said that the launch of Boat Tail represents the future direction of the entire luxury goods industry. It shows collectors the great new possibility of creating unique luxury amusement facilities, in which the body and interior are completely customized according to their personal specifications.

Well, that’s our complete list of the 20 most expensive cars in the world. Have you all guessed?

11 provinces have raised pensions for urban and rural residents, and these people are expected to get more.

  Zhongxin Jingwei Client April 20 (Zhang Yunan) Every year, related topics such as whether pensions are rising and how to adjust them have been highly concerned by the people. According to the incomplete statistics of Sino-Singapore Jingwei client, since January 1 this year, 11 provinces have implemented new basic pension standards for urban and rural residents. Among them, many provinces have clearly stated that they will be inclined to the elderly aged 65 and over and those who have exceeded the minimum payment period.

  11 provinces took the lead in opening the upward adjustment window.

  In March this year, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and the Ministry of Finance jointly issued a document clarifying that from January 1, 2019, the basic pension level will be raised for retirees of enterprises, institutions and institutions who have gone through retirement procedures according to regulations and received basic pensions on a monthly basis before the end of 2018. The overall adjustment level is about 5% of the monthly basic pension for retirees in 2018. So far, China’s urban employee retirees’ pension has achieved 15 consecutive increases.

  At the same time, the basic pension for urban and rural residents has also shown an upward trend in recent years. The Zhongxin Jingwei client noticed that since 2019, 11 provinces including Shanxi, Guangdong, Hebei, Henan, Ningxia, Heilongjiang, Qinghai, Tibet, Jiangsu, Yunnan and Jiangxi have successively issued specific implementation opinions on the normal adjustment mechanism of basic pensions for urban and rural residents.

  According to the work report of Guangdong provincial government in 2019, the minimum standard of basic pension for urban and rural residents in Guangdong province will be raised from 148 yuan per person per month to 170 yuan this year. Henan Province announced that it has decided to raise the minimum standard of provincial basic pension from 98 yuan per person per month to 103 yuan per person per month from January 1, 2019. Jiangsu Province issued a document saying that the minimum standard of basic pension will be raised from 135 yuan per person per month to 148 yuan … …

  At the same time, many provinces have adjusted the grade standards of individual contributions. For example, Qinghai Province has added four higher-grade standards. Shanxi Province adjusted the minimum payment grade and the maximum payment grade to 200 yuan and 5,000 yuan per person per year respectively. In Yunnan Province, the payment grade standard of 3,000 yuan is added, and the insured can pay according to 13 payment grade standards, ranging from the lowest 100 yuan to the highest 3,000 yuan.

  Tilt for people aged 65 and over.

  It is worth noting that, at present, all provinces have shown a preference for the elderly and those who have exceeded the minimum payment period in determining the specific plan for the adjustment of pension benefits.

  For example, Shanxi Province proposed to issue additional basic pensions to urban and rural elderly residents aged 65 and above, with the minimum standard of 5 yuan per person per month. The adjustment plan issued by Guangxi shows that the basic old-age pension will be added to the urban and rural elderly residents aged 65 and above.

  Some provinces have a more detailed division of the age group of the insured. Hebei Province proposes to tilt towards the elderly residents aged 65 and above. After the recipients reach the age of 65, the basic pension will increase the 1 yuan per person per month on the basis of the base; After reaching the age of 75, increase 2 yuan; After reaching the age of 85, 3 yuan will be increased, and the required funds will be shared by the provinces, cities and counties. Ningxia proposed that the basic pension for urban and rural elderly residents should be increased by 2 yuan per person per month if they are over 65 years old and under 70 years old; At least 70 years of age but under 75 years of age, 4 yuan will be increased per person per month.

  In terms of payment years reward, Qinghai Province has made it clear that if the payment period exceeds 15 years, the basic pension 10 yuan will be added every month for each additional year of payment period. Hebei Province and Shanxi Province pointed out that the cumulative payment period exceeds 15 years, and the 1 yuan will be increased every month for each additional year. Jiangxi Province has proposed that the payment period will exceed 15 years, and for each additional year, the basic pension will be increased by 2% every month.

  The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and the Ministry of Finance have issued a document clearly stating that local governments should raise the basic pension standard according to local conditions and give appropriate tilt to urban and rural elderly residents aged 65 and above; For long-term payment, more than the minimum payment period, the basic pension should be appropriately added.

  The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security said that this is due to the fact that the old-age insurance system for urban and rural residents has not been established for a long time, some older elderly residents have not paid fees or the payment period is not long, and there is no personal account pension or the amount is low, but they have made important contributions to the country’s economic and social development in the past. The person in charge further stated that the local government should appropriately increase the basic pension for long-term payment and exceed the minimum payment period, which is to encourage individuals to pay for a long time from the "export end" of treatment.

  Industry: Pension can consider investing in corporate bonds.

  Lu Aihong, spokesperson of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, once pointed out that in 2018, both the entrusted investment of the pension insurance fund and the funds received have increased significantly, especially the investment in the basic pension insurance fund for urban and rural residents has achieved practical results. The data shows that by the end of 2018, there were 523.92 million people participating in the endowment insurance for urban and rural residents nationwide, of which 158.98 million actually received benefits, and more than 49 million poor people directly benefited.

  Yang Yansui, a professor at the School of Public Administration of Tsinghua University, believes that entrusted investment in the basic old-age insurance fund for urban and rural residents to maintain and increase the value of the pension fund can encourage residents to pay more and pay more, increase the accumulation of personal pension and improve the payment level of residents’ old-age insurance.

  Among the many channels of pension investment, it has to be mentioned that the pension entering the market as one of the measures to preserve and increase the value has attracted much attention in recent years.

  The entry of pension into the market refers to the securities investment of individual account funds in the basic old-age insurance fund. Yang Lixiong, deputy director of China Social Security Research Center of Renmin University of China, believes that the risk of pension investment in the capital market is not small. He suggested that pensions can consider investing in corporate bonds. "Although the risk of investing in corporate bonds is also high, because many corporate bonds in China are state-owned bonds, the risk is much smaller, and the future income of the invested projects can be expected." Yang Lixiong said.

  Tang Jisong, director of the Fund Supervision Bureau of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, said that in order to cope with the risks of fund investment and operation, we should promote the continuous expansion of the investment and operation scale of pension funds, guide local governments to establish the concept of long-term investment, and encourage local governments to continue and expand the entrusted investment scale of basic pensions. (Zhongxin Jingwei APP)