Basis of Interim Measures for the Administration of Investment Approval Intermediary Supermarket in Yunnan Province

Decision of Yunnan Provincial People’s Government on Abolishing Some Administrative Normative Documents

(No.1 [2023] of Yun Zhenggui) abolished.

The people’s governments of prefectures, cities, counties and districts, the Administrative Committee of Central Yunnan Industrial New District, and the provincial committees, offices, departments and bureaus:

"On the construction of the province’s investment approval intermediary supermarket implementation plan" and "Yunnan province investment approval intermediary supermarket management Interim Measures" have been agreed by the provincial people’s government, is hereby issued.Here you are, please implement it carefully.

General Office of Yunnan Provincial People’s Government

August 4, 2015

(This piece is publicly released)

On the implementation plan of building an intermediary supermarket for investment approval in the whole province

According to the Notice of the General Office of the State Council on Printing and Distributing the Work Plan of Streamlining Examination and Approval Items, Standardizing Intermediary Services and Implementing Online Parallel Approval System for Enterprise Investment Projects (Guo Ban Fa[2014] No.59), Notice of General Office of the State Council on Cleaning up and Standardizing the Intermediary Service of Administrative Examination and Approval of the State Council Department (Guo Ban Fa [2015] No.31) and May 18, 2015.In order to further optimize the investment environment of the whole province, strengthen the management of intermediary institutions and standardize the intermediary service behavior, the Japanese Provincial People’s Government has formulated the following regulations.This scheme.

First, the target requirements

Adhere to administration according to law, market-oriented, strengthen supervision, standardize and be efficient, and rely on government affairs (investment project approval) service centers at all levels (hereinafter referred to as service centers at all levels) to build a network.Network-based, supplemented by entities, three-level intermediary supermarkets in provinces, cities and counties. Before December 31, 2015, intermediary supermarkets at the provincial level and in 16 cities and new industrial zones in central Yunnan will be built; June 2016Before May 30th, 129 intermediary supermarkets in counties, cities and districts will be built.

Second, the functional orientation

(1) Standardize management functions. Unified development and centralized deployment of "Yunnan online middle school"Agency information management system "(hereinafter referred to as information management system), and relying on service centers at all levels to provide information disclosure, consultation and inquiry for owners, intermediaries and departments,Reputation recommendation, application for residence, registration management, competition selection, result feedback, information release, signing witness, contract management, supervision and evaluation, credit management and other services. throughAfter collecting and sorting out the basic information, establish the basic file information database of intermediary supermarkets in the province, and manage and disclose the name, legal person, qualification, service items and fees of the intermediary institutions.Standards and basis, commitment time limit, operation process, credit level, address, telephone number and other information.

(2) Trading service function. After the information management system releases the information on the purchase of intermediary services by financial funds at all levels, the institutions stationed in the intermediary supermarket shall register online and bid openly.And open selection, and then the intermediary supermarket management organization publicizes the winning result, so as to realize the "one-stop" transaction service of selecting intermediaries.

(3) The function of supervision and evaluation. Through the entity platform and information management system of intermediary supermarket, online and offline public selection and purchase of intermediary services are realized, and the whole process is tracked, supervised and recorded.Management information such as the situation and service quality, and objectively make a credit rating evaluation.

Third, the construction principle

(1) Full opening. In accordance with the principle of "openness, fairness, justice and non-prohibition", we will fully open the intermediary service market for investment approval in our province and break the ridge of regions and industries.Break and protect, stimulate market vitality, cultivate and develop an open and competitive intermediary service market.

(2) Equal competition. Administrative organs and institutions at all levels shall adopt the mode of equal competition and openly select and use financial funds to purchase, except for public bidding as stipulated by laws and regulations.Investment approval intermediary service. Enterprises may, according to the voluntary principle or business needs, entrust intermediary supermarkets at all levels to provide equal competition and openly select and purchase intermediary services.

(3) Strengthen supervision. In accordance with the principle of "classification and dynamic management", establish a list of investment approval intermediaries and service items, implement the responsibility of the regulatory body, and improve the letter.With the system and evaluation mechanism, we will implement the system of lenient entry and strict management and disciplinary elimination.

(4) Standardized and efficient. Improve the service norms and standards of intermediary institutions, optimize service processes, standardize practice behaviors, and improve service quality. Unified establishment of the basic files of the province’s intermediaries., business data and project information base to realize data integration, resource sharing and efficient operation.

Fourth, the scope of residence

(a) to provide administrative organs and institutions at all levels with all kinds of technical review, demonstration, evaluation, evaluation, inspection, testing, verification and appraisal as the acceptance conditions for investment approval.Enterprises, institutions, social organizations and other institutions (hereinafter referred to as intermediaries) that provide paid services (hereinafter referred to as intermediary services) such as certification, consultation and testing shall, through the Internet.On the declaration, qualification confirmation, registration and other procedures, settled in the province’s information management system. Specifically including:

1. Consulting and evaluation category. Project proposal, project feasibility study report, project application report, planning and site selection, environmental impact assessment, energy conservation assessment, soil and water conservation, water resources demonstration., flood impact assessment, forest land requisition (occupation) feasibility study and other documents, cost consultation, safety assessment, occupational health assessment, land assessment, meteorological assessment, earthquake safety assessment.Price, cultural relics impact assessment, real estate assessment, geological disaster risk assessment, etc.

2. Exploration and design. Geological exploration, engineering exploration, architectural engineering design, design of protective facilities for occupational hazards, construction drawing review, etc.

3. Survey and survey category. Engineering survey, real estate survey, land surveying and mapping, cadastral survey, etc.

4. Test service class. Fire fighting equipment and facilities, engineering quality, safety production, occupational hazard factors and other testing services.

(two) the mandatory and designated intermediary institutions as the acceptance conditions of investment approval stipulated by laws and regulations shall be settled in intermediary supermarkets at all levels after being confirmed by the competent department of industry.

(3) Other intermediaries that are not directly related to the investment approval shall follow the principle of voluntariness and choose whether to settle in intermediary supermarkets at all levels.

V. Division of tasks

(a) the development and deployment of information management system. Follow the principle of "unified development, centralized deployment, unified standards, resource sharing, unified platform and three-level use" to develop and construct information.Management system, including project declaration, bidding procedures, development and deployment of software systems, procurement and installation of hardware and equipment. Approved by the Provincial Commission of Industry and Information Technology and investment projectsThe service center management office takes the lead, the provincial development and Reform Commission and the editorial office are responsible for business guidance, and the competent departments of various industries cooperate with the construction. Time limit for completion: before October 31, 2015.

(2) Building intermediary supermarket platforms at all levels. Relying on service centers at all levels, we will build intermediary supermarkets such as information display, on-site consultation, open selection, signing witness, supervision and management.Service platform, and create conditions for intermediary entities to settle in. Governments at all levels and the Administrative Committee of Central Yunnan Industrial New District take the lead. Time limit for completion: provincial level, 16 prefectures and cities, and middle-class Yunnan.Intermediary supermarkets in Yexin District will be completed before December 31, 2015, and intermediary supermarkets in 129 counties, cities and districts will be completed before June 30, 2016.

(three) registered in various intermediary agencies. Publish announcement information through news media and online channels, and invite intermediaries in various industries in China to register and apply.Enter the information management system. The competent departments of various industries shall, after confirming the qualifications of the intermediary agencies applying for settlement and conducting centralized examination, put forward and publish the list of intermediary agencies, which shall be unified inInformation management system registration. The provincial government supervision room and the provincial industry and information technology commission take the lead, and the provincial information office and the competent departments of various industries cooperate. Time limit for completion: November 30, 2015A few days ago

(four) to study and formulate management rules and regulations. Learn from the experience of other provinces, combined with the actual situation in our province, revise and improve the Interim Measures for the Administration of Investment Approval Intermediary Supermarket in Yunnan Province, and earnestlyStrengthen the standardized operation, supervision and management of intermediary supermarkets. The provincial government supervises the room and the provincial legislative affairs office take the lead, and the relevant provincial departments cooperate. Time limit for completion: before August 31, 2015.

VI. Relevant requirements

(1) Strengthen organizational leadership. The construction of investment approval intermediary supermarket is an important measure to deepen the reform of administrative examination and approval system and standardize the administrative examination and approval behavior of departments. The construction work time is tight.The task is heavy. All localities and relevant departments should attach great importance to it, strengthen leadership, clarify responsibilities, refine measures, carefully organize and pay close attention to implementation, and ensure the comprehensive completion of construction tasks.

(2) Strengthen coordination. All localities and relevant departments, especially the industry authorities, should attach great importance to it, strengthen coordination, cooperate closely, refine measures, implement responsibilities, and form a joint force. askFurther increase publicity, strengthen the guidance of public opinion, and create a good atmosphere.

(3) Strengthen the funding guarantee. Provincial unified development and deployment of the province’s online intermediary information management system, including application software, information resource database, system upgrade and storage.Server and other construction contents, construction funds and operation and maintenance management funds are guaranteed by the provincial finance. Governments at all levels and the Central Yunnan Industrial New District Management Committee are responsible for supporting the construction of the corresponding field.Ground, network facilities, terminal equipment, etc., and the construction and operation and maintenance management funds will be included in the fiscal budget.

(4) Strengthen supervision and inspection. Governments at all levels and the Central Yunnan Industrial New District Management Committee should include the construction of intermediary supermarkets in the annual target responsibility assessment, and urge tasks and measures.Put it in place. Administrative supervision organs at all levels and government supervision departments shall strengthen supervision and inspection on the construction of intermediary supermarkets and the performance of supervision duties by the competent departments of the industry. Yes, propulsion. NoUnits and individuals who fail to complete the task according to the requirements shall start the accountability procedure in accordance with the relevant provisions.

Interim Measures for the Administration of Investment Approval Intermediary Supermarket in Yunnan Province

Chapter I General Principles

the first　In order to further strengthen and standardize the management of intermediary supermarkets (hereinafter referred to as intermediary supermarkets) in our province’s investment approval (including approval or filing, the same below), and build a fair, open, competitive, honest and trustworthy intermediary service market with standardized practice, these measures are formulated in combination with the actual situation in our province.

the second　Intermediary institutions as mentioned in these Measures refer to institutions and social organizations that provide clients with intermediary services such as consultation, evaluation, exploration and design, survey and testing involving investment approval through professional knowledge and technical services according to law. Intermediary supermarket refers to a comprehensive management platform built by governments at all levels in a way of combining network and entity, which provides services such as qualification registration, information publicity, personnel management, reputation promotion, service selection, contract management, credit evaluation, etc.

Article　Intermediary supermarkets follow the principle of "openness, fairness and justice" and are open to intermediaries with legal intermediary service qualifications in the country according to laws and regulations. Intermediaries that undertake the use of financial funds by administrative organs and institutions at all levels to purchase intermediary services must settle in intermediary supermarkets; Mandatory and designated intermediaries as the acceptance conditions of investment approval stipulated by laws and regulations are voluntarily settled in intermediary supermarkets after being recommended by the competent department of industry; Other intermediaries follow the principle of voluntariness and choose whether to enter the intermediary supermarket.

Article 4　Intermediary supermarket is a unified place where governments at all levels openly select intermediaries to buy services. Except as required by laws and regulations, when administrative organs and institutions at all levels use financial funds to purchase services from intermediaries, they must openly compete to select intermediaries in intermediary supermarkets. According to the principle of voluntariness, enterprises can entrust intermediary supermarkets at all levels to provide public selection of intermediary services according to their business needs.

Article 5　Yunnan Online Intermediary Information Management System (hereinafter referred to as the information management system) is a unified information management platform for intermediary supermarkets in Yunnan Province, following the principle of "unified standards, unified norms, unified platform and resource sharing", providing all kinds of online services for intermediaries in the province, and providing online public selection of intermediary services for intermediary supermarkets at all levels.

Article 6　All localities and departments follow the principle of "separation of management and operation" and comprehensively manage intermediary supermarkets according to their statutory duties. The specific duties are as follows:

(a) the provincial government service management agency is responsible for coordinating the construction and management of intermediary supermarkets in the province, organizing intermediary agencies to settle in for filing and registration, issuing relevant normative documents of intermediary supermarkets, standardizing various business processes of intermediary supermarkets, and being responsible for the construction, operation and maintenance management of information management systems;

(II) Governments at all levels and the Administrative Committee of Central Yunnan Industrial New Area shall co-ordinate the construction of intermediary supermarkets at the corresponding level, and the administrative service administration at the same level shall be responsible for operation, maintenance and management, and organize administrative organs and institutions to openly select intermediary institutions according to the norms;

(three) the competent departments of industry at all levels are responsible for the qualification verification and confirmation of intermediary institutions, the examination and approval of service matters and business processes, and perform the duties of industry supervision according to laws, regulations and rules;

(four) supervisory organs at all levels and government supervision departments are responsible for supervising the implementation of various institutional measures of intermediary supermarkets in various localities and departments.

Chapter II Registration of Intermediaries in China

Article 7　Intermediary agencies that participate in the government’s purchase of services and provide the following intermediary services must settle in intermediary supermarkets. The specific scope is:

(1) Consulting and evaluation. Project proposal, project feasibility study report, project application report, planning and site selection, environmental impact assessment, energy-saving assessment, soil and water conservation, water resources demonstration, flood impact assessment, feasibility study for forest land requisition (occupation) and other documents, cost consultation, safety assessment, occupational health assessment, land assessment, meteorological assessment, earthquake safety assessment, cultural relics impact assessment, real estate assessment, geological disaster risk assessment, etc.;

(2) exploration and design. Geological exploration, engineering exploration, architectural engineering design, design of protective facilities for occupational hazards, construction drawing review, etc.;

(3) Survey and investigation. Engineering survey, real estate survey, land mapping, cadastral survey, etc.;

(4) Testing services. Fire fighting equipment and facilities, engineering quality, safety production, occupational hazard factors and other testing services.

Article 8　Provincial government service management organization unified qualification confirmation and registration in the information management system. Intermediaries in intermediary supermarkets can carry out their business activities within the scope of qualification license in the whole province, and there is no need to register separately in each state, city, county and district (Central Yunnan Industrial New District).

Article 9　Intermediaries entering intermediary supermarkets must meet the following conditions:

(1) It has been registered and established according to law, has the qualification of an independent legal person, and has obtained the qualification of legal intermediary service;

(2) Having sound practice rules and other corresponding management systems;

(three) the provisions of laws and regulations can carry out business activities in our province;

(4) It has no bad credit record in the past two years.

Article 10　Intermediary institutions shall apply for settlement through the information management system, and make a commitment to the service items, service quality and charging standards provided by this institution. The following application materials shall be submitted when applying for residence, and the original electronic scanned copy shall be uploaded when applying online:

(a) "Yunnan province" intermediary supermarket registration form "in duplicate and stamped with the official seal;

(2) A copy of the industrial and commercial business license and organization code certificate (if it is a public institution, provide a copy of legal person registration certificate) in duplicate and affix the official seal;

(three) a copy of the legal representative’s ID card and a copy of the business authorized representative’s ID card in duplicate and stamped with the official seal;

(four) the original copy of the qualification certificate in duplicate and stamped with the official seal;

(five) the qualification registration form and license of employees are copied in duplicate and stamped with the official seal;

(six) the internal management system and the certification materials of the honor;

(7) An original credit report issued by the People’s Bank of China or the statutory credit reporting agency where the intermediary agency is located;

(eight) the materials required by laws and regulations for the record of qualification in our province.

Article 11　After the intermediary applicant submits the application, the information management system will transfer it to the relevant industry authorities according to the qualification of the declaration. The competent department of industry shall, after receiving the application for the entry of intermediary agencies, pre-examine the online application materials within 2 working days, and inform the intermediary agencies of the problems existing in the application materials, how to supplement and supplement the materials and other matters through the information management system at one time.

Those who pass the preliminary examination shall be accepted, and the applicant shall be informed by the information management system to bring the application materials and the original certificates to the competent department of industry for on-site qualification verification within 10 working days. After verification, the competent department of industry shall, within three working days, report the confirmation results to the provincial administrative service management institution, and the institution shall register in the information management system and publish the relevant information of the application intermediary. If the applicant fails to arrive at the site to verify the qualification within 10 working days due to special reasons, it shall apply to the competent department of industry for delayed verification, but the extension time shall not exceed 10 working days. If the applicant fails to submit the original qualification for verification on time within the extended time limit, the competent department of industry shall not confirm it.

Article 12　After the registration, the intermediary supermarket management institution shall distribute exclusive web pages and handle electronic digital certificates for the intermediary institutions in the online lobby of the province. Intermediaries can maintain and update relevant information on their own web pages and participate in the trading activities of the information management system.

Article 13　The validity period of the intermediary service in the intermediary supermarket is consistent with the validity period of its qualification certificate. Involving the change of information such as the continuation of residence, business authorization, etc., the intermediary institution shall apply for the change through the information management system with the electronic digital certificate and valid license, and the competent department of industry shall verify that the original relevant materials are correct before making the change.

Chapter III Information Management of Intermediaries

Article 14　Establish a unified and shared database of intermediary supermarkets in the province to manage the information of intermediary agencies, and open a unified online information publicity column in the information management system to publicize the information of intermediary agencies in the database and provide online information services such as classified retrieval and service comparison for the public.

Article 15　The information collected in the database of the intermediary supermarket shall include the business scope of the institution or organization, the name of qualification certificate, grade, validity period, legal representative, authorized business representative and personnel structure, management system, honor, service commitment, charging standard, credit record, etc., and be scientifically classified in strict accordance with the categories, specialties, industries, service scope and grades stipulated by laws and regulations, so as to comprehensively, truly and objectively reflect the situation of the intermediary institutions and ensure that they are kept in the library.

Article 16　Intermediary institutions that have settled in the intermediary supermarket declare their presence online, and the submitted information is automatically collected and entered into the database of the intermediary supermarket. The scanned and uploaded license attachments generate electronic licenses through the Yunnan Electronic License Management System as the electronic license information of the institution.

Article 17　Intermediaries maintain and update the information in the library that can be changed by themselves, such as the personnel structure, management system, honor, service commitment and charging standard, etc. of intermediaries with exclusive web pages.

Article 18　Information related to the credit records of intermediaries is collected from the relevant competent departments through the online lobby data exchange platform and then accessed to the intermediary supermarket database, and the credit status of intermediaries is publicized in the online intermediary information management system of the province.

Chapter IV Methods of Public Selection of Intermediaries

Article 19　Administrative organs and institutions at all levels shall, in accordance with the principle of "one thing, one choice", openly select intermediaries in intermediary supermarkets when purchasing intermediary services as stipulated in Article 7 of these Measures with financial funds. In the information management system, administrative organs and institutions are set up to openly select the bulletin columns of intermediaries, and the information of publicly selecting intermediaries by administrative organs and institutions at all levels is uniformly released to intermediaries who have settled in intermediary supermarkets.

Article 20　The owner unit shall, when issuing the announcement of public selection of intermediaries, determine the way of public selection of intermediaries. The details are as follows:

(1) Random selection: more than 2 intermediaries signed up for the open selection activities (including 2 intermediaries). Under the joint participation and supervision of the owners, intermediaries and supervision departments, a computer random lottery method is adopted, which is operated by the staff of government affairs (investment project approval) service centers at all levels (hereinafter referred to as service centers), and one intermediary is randomly selected from the intermediaries signed up for the information management system as the winner;

(2) Online bidding+random selection. There are more than two intermediaries who have signed up for public selection activities, and between the highest price limit and the lowest price limit set by the owner, the intermediaries bid in the information management system, and the interval between each bidding is 5 minutes. If other bidders fail to bid within 5 minutes before the minimum price limit is exceeded, the current bidder is the successful bidder; If there are more than two intermediaries whose bids have reached the lowest price limit, and the bids of other intermediaries have not reached the lowest price limit within 5 minutes, the bidding will be stopped, and one intermediary will be selected by computer random selection from the intermediaries whose bids have reached the lowest price limit; Using "online bidding+random selection", when the minimum price is not reached, the winner will be automatically determined according to the bidding results; If entering the random drawing link, the service center will inform the participating intermediaries of the time and place of random drawing, and agree on the time and place to draw the successful candidate.

Article 21　Administrative organs and institutions at all levels need to use financial funds to provide services to publicly selected intermediaries due to business needs. They need to apply in the information management system, fill in the Application Form for Purchasing Services of Intermediary Supermarket, affix the official seal of the unit and deliver it to the service center at the same level in duplicate, and register the following information in the information management system:

(a) the name of the owner;

(two) the content of intermediary services, service time limit and service fee (including the maximum price and minimum price); The service fees that are randomly selected shall be reduced by no less than 20% according to the national standard fees; The service fee of "online bidding+random sampling" method shall not be higher than the national standard fee, and the minimum price shall not be higher than 80% of the national standard fee;

(3) Basic information on the subject matter of intermediary services. Involving the project, it shall include the name, address and basic information of the project (including specific parameters such as construction scale, construction area and capital investment); Involving land and real estate assessment, it should include land, real estate area, budget price and other contents;

(4) Qualification requirements of intermediary institutions. Including qualification category, specialty, industry, service scope, grade and so on. The qualification level should be set according to the minimum level required by the statutory service of the intermediary service subject matter, and the qualification above the minimum level should be selected;

(5) The deadline for registration shall be no less than 2 working days after the announcement;

(six) the time and place of public selection of intermediaries. The time for public selection of intermediaries should be on the first working day after the deadline for registration;

(seven) telephone consultation and supervision, contact and contact number;

(eight) public selection of intermediary institutions;

(nine) the intermediary agencies to avoid;

(10) Whether to issue the announcement of winning the bid;

(eleven) the need for detailed provisions on the procurement of intermediary services, should be separately formulated to require the text to be uploaded to the information management system;

(twelve) to submit an application for the purchase of intermediary services online, it shall be uploaded together with the approval of the government for the purchase of intermediary services and the approval of financial arrangements.

Article 22　Service centers at all levels shall, after receiving the application for open selection of intermediary services, confirm the content of procurement services, qualification requirements and the time for open selection of intermediary agencies with the applicant within 2 working days, and issue a procurement announcement in the information management system, which includes all the information of online registration of the applicant.

Article 23　After the announcement information is released, the information management system automatically starts the online registration and the calculation of the registration time limit for the purchase of intermediary services, and automatically sends the announcement information to the mobile phone and exclusive webpage of the qualified intermediary agencies in the "intermediary supermarket" database according to the intermediary qualification requirements set by the applicant, inviting the intermediary agencies to sign up for the open selection activities. Open selection of intermediary activities does not accept on-site registration, and after the deadline, the information management system will no longer accept application for registration.

Article 24　If an intermediary agency intends to participate, it shall submit an application for registration through the information management system with an electronic digital certificate or a dedicated webpage before the deadline for registration, and promise to meet all the requirements of the announcement. If the public selection is made in a random way, the intermediary agency may determine whether to go to the site according to its own reality when registering.

Article 25　Service center staff at all levels and representatives of the owner’s unit shall arrive at the service center 15 minutes before the public selection time, and confirm the applicant on the spot. If the method of random selection is adopted, the participants of the intermediary institution shall hold a copy of the organization code certificate or business license of the intermediary institution and affix the official seal and the original ID card, and arrive at the scene 15 minutes before the public selection for confirmation; If online bidding or "online bidding+random selection" is selected, the intermediary institutions that sign up for the competition need not arrive at the site.

Article 26　Service centers at all levels shall conduct real-time monitoring and recording of live video for public selection to ensure that the public selection process is open, fair and just. After the results of public selection are confirmed by the on-site representatives and entered into the information management system, the service centers at all levels will issue the Confirmation Letter of Public Selection of Intermediaries in Yunnan Province (hereinafter referred to as the Confirmation Letter) in quintuplicate and affix the official seal to the owner unit, which shall affix the official seal on the confirmation letter and deliver it to the selected intermediaries and service centers at all levels within 2 working days.

Chapter V Credit Management and Accountability of Intermediary Services

Article 27　Provincial departments in charge of various industries shall, in combination with the scope of intermediary services, establish a unified and standardized contract text for intermediary services in the province. If an intermediary service is purchased through open selection, a contract must be signed using the standard text of intermediary service. Enterprises can refer to the use of standard texts when purchasing intermediary services independently. The standard contract text of intermediary service shall include the following contents in addition to the contents required by the statutory contract text:

(a) the number of personnel performing the contract and the requirements for professional qualifications;

(2) Service quality requirements;

(three) the way to deal with the objection;

(four) the service time limit requirements and regardless of the service time limit.

Article 28　After receiving the confirmation letter, the selected intermediary agency shall sign an intermediary service contract with the owner unit within 3 working days, and the owner unit shall register it in the information management system.

Article 29　The successful intermediary agency shall provide services to the owner within the scope and time limit agreed in the contract, and record the results of the service or corresponding documents in the information management system. After completing the contract service, the owner shall, in accordance with the requirements of the contract time limit, apply to the financial department for payment or pay the intermediary service fee by itself with the contract and confirmation letter.

Article 30　The owner unit shall, after performing the service of the selected intermediary agency, evaluate the service quality, service timeliness, service attitude, service charge and service standard of the intermediary agency in the information management system in five aspects. Market-oriented independent purchase of intermediary services, the owner unit with the organization code digital certificate and service contract can be settled in the intermediary agencies for satisfaction evaluation. The evaluation of satisfaction is "one thing, one evaluation", and the evaluation results are publicized in the information management system.

Article 31　Intermediary agencies stationed in intermediary supermarkets shall implement credit rating evaluation management, and the specific provisions shall be formulated separately by the provincial government service management agencies.

Article 32　After verification and confirmation, the resident intermediary institutions will be disqualified and listed in the "blacklist", and it is forbidden to participate in the government’s purchase of services:

(1) Providing false materials and passing the qualification confirmation to enter the intermediary supermarket;

(two) in addition to force majeure factors, without reason to give up the qualification;

(3) Failing to complete the service within the time limit stipulated in the contract;

(four) colluding with the owners or other intermediary agencies, engaging in "price alliance" and "taking turns to sit in the village" are not conducive to open and fair competition;

(five) in providing intermediary services for administrative organs, taking advantage of the practice to seek benefits from interested parties;

(6) The bad credit record is serious.

Article 33　The staff of administrative organs at all levels shall be held accountable by supervisory organs at the same level for any of the following acts:

(a) the qualification conditions of intermediary institutions have not been examined and confirmed to be settled;

(two) to raise the qualification grade requirements of public selection intermediaries without authorization and narrow the scope of public selection;

(three) the public selection results are not confirmed without reason;

(4) Failing to sign a service contract;

(five) failing to organize the public selection of intermediaries in accordance with the provisions of these measures, and entrusting, designating or designating intermediaries in disguise, which affects normal competition;

(six) in the process of examination and approval, through the intermediary agencies to eat, take, card, or want, or with the intermediary agencies have improper interests.

Chapter VI Supplementary Provisions

Article 34　These Measures shall be interpreted by the provincial administrative service management institution.

Article 35　These Measures shall come into force as of the date of issuance.

CCTV News:In 2022, the National Health and Wellness Commission, as a pilot area of geriatric medical care services in 15 provinces including Beijing and Jiangsu, innovated and diversified geriatric medical care services and increased the supply of multi-level geriatric medical care services. In January, 2023, the first new type of nursing home with combination of medical care and nursing was officially put into operation in Jiangsu Province, which was embedded in a public nursing home in a community health service center. How is its operation in the past year? The reporter conducted a field interview.

Starting this year, Xu Guangqing, director of the Outang Community Service Center in Huishan District, Wuxi City, has another identity as the dean of the Outang Nursing Home.

Xu Guangqing, Director of Outang Community Health Service Center, Huishan District, Wuxi City, Dean of Outang Nursing Home:The biggest feature of our nursing home is medical empowerment for the elderly. In the original community health service center, we rely on more than 120 medical and nursing staff to empower the nursing home with basic medical care, rehabilitation and nursing. In space, the nursing home is close to the community health service center.

At 8 o’clock in the morning, the activity center on the third floor of Outang Nursing Home began to be lively. Many elderly people improved their physical function through exercises, games and other activities.

Zhou Yuhong, Therapist, Outang Nursing Home, Huishan District, Wuxi:Aunt Yu, who lives in bed 11 on the third floor, had great defects in language, cognition and physical coordination when she first came here. After three or four months of rehabilitation training, the limb function recovered obviously, and they were able to eat independently, and their cognitive function improved, and they were able to interact, communicate and play with other elderly people.

Aunt Yang’s parents are both in their eighties. The two old people originally lived separately. My father lived in a nursing home and my mother lived at home for the elderly. Aunt Yang herself is 64 years old, and it is very hard to take care of the elderly at both ends every day. Two months ago, Aunt Yang’s parents finally got together again in the Outang Nursing Home, and after exercise and rehabilitation, the old man’s physical function was greatly improved, and he often played chess with other old people, making his life more quality in his later years.

Ms. Yang, a resident of Huishan District, Wuxi City:When my dad came, he just slept in the bed and didn’t move. After coming, the doctors, nurses and nurses are all fine. They feel that they were not happy when they first came, but they were very happy when they came later. The rehabilitation teacher has been training him, interacting with him, playing games for him, and sometimes he will come down. So, we are also very happy, really happy.

At present, there are 119 beds in 3 nursing wards of Outang Nursing Home, which mainly treat the elderly with mobility difficulties and difficulties in self-care. Nursing homes share medical teams and equipment with community health service centers, so that the elderly can get integrated medical care, rehabilitation promotion, hospice care and other services.

Huishan District, Wuxi CityXu Guangqing, Director of Outang Community Health Service Center and Dean of Outang Nursing Home:At the same time, we rely on the medical community of Huishan District People’s Hospital. They also set up seven or eight specialist clinics here. In case of urgent trouble, we can make transshipment at 120. Secondly, it is convenient for them (doctors from Huishan District People’s Hospital) to come over, as long as it takes ten minutes, which makes the families of the elderly feel very at ease and assured.

Revitalize primary medical resources and support old and high-quality nursing resources

In Huishan District, Wuxi City, many elderly people need high-quality nursing resources, while there are 8 hospitals within 5 kilometers of Outang Community Health Service Center, and some primary medical and health institutions have idle beds and underutilized facilities and equipment. In this case, community hospitals are "embedded" in public nursing homes, which can be said to kill two birds with one stone.

Huishan District, Wuxi CityXu Guangqing, Director of Outang Community Health Service Center and Dean of Outang Nursing Home:Many resources of our original community health service center were idle. For example, the utilization rate of beds in our country is about 30%, and there are many medical staff who are usually responsible for some public health work, but there are still some time when they are free. The center is still a big pot model in terms of performance rewards. In fact, there is little difference between doing more and doing less. Therefore, many employees have no enthusiasm for work in this respect and are unwilling to pay more.

Although the Outang Community Health Service Center is small, it has complete departments and hardware, which can meet the diagnosis and treatment of common diseases and frequently-occurring diseases.

How can we use the idle equipment and beds in community health service centers? Increase income and motivate employees? After repeated investigations, many departments in Wuxi took the lead in issuing policies in Jiangsu Province to encourage qualified community health service centers (township hospitals) to set up new policies for nursing homes without changing their functions or increasing their establishment. Using the idle resources of community health service center, the breakthrough of public nursing home was realized. This new model runs according to the settlement mode of one legal person, one team, two medical institutions and two medical insurance.

Sheng Mingmin, Department of Primary Health and Health, Huishan District Health and Health Committee, Wuxi City:Considering that we should use this idle resource, we should also keep medical staff busy. The government fully considered embedding a nursing home in the community center. One can solve the problem of providing for the elderly in our jurisdiction, and at the same time improve the enthusiasm of medical staff.

The elderly can enjoy the basic medical insurance policy of settlement by bed day.

Setting up a public nursing home in the community health service center is a brand-new way for the community health service center, and it is even more good news for the surrounding elderly people. At present, the Outang Nursing Home in Huishan District, Wuxi City has officially opened, and has treated more than 350 elderly people and patients.

After the community health service center has added the medical care function, the elderly who live in the community can enjoy the basic medical insurance policy of bed settlement, and the elderly who meet the long-term care insurance can also enjoy 30-mdash every day; Subsidies for long-term care insurance in 50 yuan.

Huishan District, Wuxi CityXu Guangqing, Director of Outang Community Health Service Center and Dean of Outang Nursing Home:Wuxi’s policy is still relatively good. The medical insurance policy of nursing homes is to settle accounts by bed day. Every day, the government can have 100 yuan medical insurance support and 100% bed day settlement support. If you are a local patient, you can also enjoy reimbursement and subsidy policies such as long-term care insurance, and your own expenses will be less.

The innovation of the model has revived the health service center of Outang, which has been well received by patients and their families since the opening of the nursing home. At the same time, the business income of Outang Community Health Service Center has also been greatly improved, and the medical staff have also experienced the feeling of being busy and happy.

Huishan District, Wuxi CityXue Tingxian, Deputy Director of Nursing Department of Outang Community Health Service Center:In the past, the number of patients was almost maintained at around 20. Now, I am basically in the first and second nursing districts. Basically, the number of patients in the first nursing district is in the thirties, and the number of patients in the second nursing district is in the twenties, which is equivalent to the number of patients in a ward who have reached the previous center, and the number of people in the workload is doubled.

Xue Tingxian has just returned from studying in Zhongshan Geriatric Rehabilitation Hospital. For her, every day is a basic moment.

Huishan District, Wuxi CityXue Tingxian, Deputy Director of Nursing Department of Outang Community Health Service Center:Here (the patient’s condition) is basically severe, and the work is continuous, basically non-stop. The technical requirements are also relatively high. Through our going out to study and further study, our technical level can be greatly improved in all aspects.

Huishan District, Wuxi CityXu Guangqing, Director of Outang Community Health Service Center and Dean of Outang Nursing Home:Our assessment by the Health and Health Commission is totally different from the previous one, which may increase our performance by 5% to 10%.

After one year’s operation, the Outang Nursing Home has achieved a win-win effect, the elderly have been better cared for, the enthusiasm of medical staff has increased, and the business income of the community health service center has been greatly improved. Wuxi City said that on the basis of the pilot project of Outang Nursing Home, it will start the pilot project of public nursing homes in other areas one after another, and constantly explore more beneficial and effective experiences and measures for the combination of medical care and nursing.

Xinhua News Agency chart, Beijing, March 10, 2025 The reporter learned from China National Railway Group Co., Ltd. on March 10 that from January to February, the national railways sent 726 million passengers, a year-on-year increase of 4.7%, a record high in the same period, and the transportation was safe and orderly. Xinhua News Agency issued by Zhu Huiqing

[Disclaimer] The texts, pictures, audio and video that are not marked with "Source: Upstream News-chongqing morning post" or "Upstream News LOGO" on the upstream news client are all reposted. If the reposted manuscript involves copyright issues, please contact the upstream news.

The whistle is loud and melodious, and container semi-trailers enter in an orderly manner. In the midsummer, Urumqi International Land Port Area is a busy scene.

On the afternoon of July 12th, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came to Urumqi International Lugang District to listen to the overall situation, and to observe the on-site operations of various functional areas of the Central European Banlie (Urumqi) assembly center, Alashankou Port and Horgos Port through real-time pictures, and to have cordial exchanges with the staff and on-site clerks.

Xinjiang, the center of the Eurasian continent and the core of the ancient Silk Road; Urumqi International Land Port Area is an important hub of Eurasian Continental Bridge.

A bridge connects Europe and Asia, and the Silk Road crosses the Tianshan Mountains.

Looking back at the depths of history, Zhang Qian, the envoy of China in the Han Dynasty, shouldered the mission of peace and friendship and opened up a Silk Road that ran across the east and west and connected Europe and Asia. Since then, messengers have faced each other on the road, and business travel has been endless.

In September 2013, at Nazarbayev University in Kazakhstan, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader first proposed a major initiative to jointly build the "Silk Road Economic Belt", and the ancient Silk Road, which lasted for thousands of years, once again entered the world’s vision.

Nowadays, along the imprint of the old Silk Road, the "steel camel team" of the China-Europe train is full of goods, criss-crossing mountains and rivers, realizing the "handshake" between China and Europe across the continent and rejuvenating the ancient commercial road.

From "a line" to "a net";

The rapidly developing aorta

The hands of time were turned back to March 2011, and the first China-Europe train was sent from Chongqing to Duisburg, Germany, which opened the prelude to the innovative development of China-Europe trains. Three years later, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader came to Duisburg, stood at the end of the main artery of Chongqing-New Europe Railway, and watched the ancient commercial road greet the colorful spring again.

The visit route of the Chairman of the Supreme Leader is spread out in the grand narrative of the "Belt and Road". He always pays attention to the important nodes related to the China-Europe train.

In June, 2016, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader and Polish President Duda attended the ceremony of unifying the brand of China-Europe Class to Europe (Poland) in Warsaw. When the China-Europe train with a unified logo honked slowly into the platform, the two heads of state waved to the train at the viewing platform and shook hands to congratulate each other. After that, China-Europe trains entered a stage of leapfrog development.

In May 2017, at the opening ceremony of the "Belt and Road" international cooperation summit forum, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader emphasized that "China and the railway departments of relevant countries will sign an agreement to deepen the cooperation between China and Europe".

In February 2021, in the keynote speech at the China-Central and Eastern European Countries Summit, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader called for "continuing to support the development of China-Europe trains and fully tapping the potential of cooperation".

Today, China-Europe trains have accumulated more than 50,000 trains, reaching 185 cities in 23 European countries, becoming a veritable artery of international trade. From "one line" to "one network", from outstanding to flourishing, China-Europe trains have opened up new channels and paths, which are promoting the formation of an overseas channel network pattern of "smooth and efficient, multi-directional extension and land-sea interconnection".

From "economic road" to "destiny link";

Mutual benefit and win-win acceleration

For thousands of years, the changes in the road of commerce and trade have affected the rise and fall of areas along the vast Eurasian continent.

Xinjiang plays an irreplaceable role in the construction of the Silk Road Economic Belt.

In April 2014, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader asked Xinjiang to "integrate its regional opening-up strategy into the overall layout of the construction of the national Silk Road Economic Belt and opening to the west".

During this trip to Xinjiang, in Urumqi International Land Port Area, the Supreme Leader General Secretary emphasized: "With the joint construction ‘ Belt and Road ’ In-depth promotion, Xinjiang is no longer a remote area, but a core area and a hub area. What you have done is of historical significance and has achieved good results. Make persistent efforts and have a bright future.

Urumqi International Land Port Area, a landmark project for the construction of the core area of the Silk Road Economic Belt in Xinjiang, has started construction at the end of 2015, with China-Europe trains as the main starting point, realizing the efficient operation of logistics organizations such as railways, highways, sea railways and public-rail intermodal transport, and gradually forming a two-way open channel.

Not only in Xinjiang, but also in more and more inland hinterland of China, with the help of "Iron Camel Team", the development potential has been further stimulated.

A trip to China-Europe trains has opened the door to win-win cooperation between supply and demand and complementary advantages. From 2016 to 2021, the annual transportation value of China-Europe trains increased from US$ 8 billion to US$ 74.9 billion, an increase of nine times, and its share in the total trade between China and Europe increased from 1.5% to 8%. New logistics, industry and business centers are springing up in the places where China-Europe trains pass.

Faced with the impact of the COVID-19 epidemic, China-Europe train has not only become a "stabilizer" and an "accelerator" to smooth the trade between China and Europe, but also continuously delivered the epidemic prevention and anti-epidemic materials and production and daily necessities that are in short supply in the international community to European countries, becoming a "life channel" and "destiny link" for countries along the route to jointly fight the epidemic.

From "freehand brushwork" to "meticulous painting";

China’s plan to benefit the world

The silk road is prosperous, and the world is connected.

The China-Europe train that runs endlessly on the Eurasian continent has become a beautiful scenery on the "Belt and Road".

In the long river of history, there are always some wonderful moments that will be fixed as eternity. In the autumn of 2013, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader successively proposed major initiatives to build the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road. Under the global attention, this road of win-win cooperation from the depths of history has opened a new page in the process of world development.

“‘ Belt and Road ’ What we are pursuing is the great profits of a hundred flowers, not the small profits that stand out from the crowd. ""China will promote high-quality co-construction ‘ Belt and Road ’ , so that more countries and people can get development opportunities and benefits. ""Building together ‘ Belt and Road ’ It is becoming a Chinese plan for China to participate in global open cooperation, improve the global economic governance system, promote global common development and prosperity, and promote the building of a community of human destiny "… …

In recent years, a batch of flagship projects have sprung up, and people’s livelihood projects have grown up and entered the lives of people in countries and regions along the route. It is the water gushing out from the arid land, the electricity illuminating the dark night, the road reaching far away and the tomorrow worth looking forward to.

The road is far-reaching, and all rivers run into the sea. By the beginning of June this year, China had signed more than 200 cooperation documents with 149 countries and 32 international organizations to jointly build the Belt and Road Initiative. The world clearly sees that the Belt and Road Initiative has turned the opportunities of the world into those of China and China.

Coordinator: Cui Shixin

Written by Yu Jiarou

Planning: Du Shangze

Editor: Wei Ran

Image source: Xinhua News Agency (photo: Li Xueren Xie Huanchi, visual: Lai Xiangdong Bi Xiaoyang)

　　In the past year, Xinjiang’s agricultural and rural development has made gratifying achievements. The whole region takes the implementation of rural revitalization strategy as the general focus of the work concerning agriculture, rural areas and farmers in the new era, implements the requirements of high-quality development, continuously improves the quality and efficiency of agricultural development, consolidates the sustained good momentum of agricultural and rural development, realizes the improvement of agricultural quality and efficiency, and enables farmers to have a bumper harvest.　

　　According to the government work report, it is proposed to promote the quality and efficiency of agriculture, adhere to the principle of stabilizing grain, improving cotton, strengthening fruit, promoting livestock and promoting characteristics, and ensure the absolute safety of grain by planting an area of not less than 33 million mu.　

　　In the first year of the "14th Five-Year Plan", how to give full play to the role of "ballast stone" of agriculture, rural areas and farmers, continue to promote agricultural quality improvement and efficiency improvement, and accelerate agricultural and rural modernization has become a hot topic for delegates at the two sessions of the autonomous region in 2021.　

　　Tamp the foundation, stabilize production and ensure supply.　

　　Ensuring the stable supply of important agricultural products is an important mission of agricultural and rural work in Xinjiang. In 2020, agricultural production in the whole region will reap another bumper harvest, achieving the goal of "basically self-sufficient grains and absolutely safe rations", laying a solid foundation for the overall promotion of epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development in the whole region.　

　　"Ensuring food security is the primary task, and we can’t relax at any time." Guo Xiaoping, member of the Political Consultative Conference of the Autonomous Region and secretary of the Party Committee of Niulu Township, Nadaqi, Qapqal Xibe Autonomous County, said that in the process of doing a good job in stabilizing grain, it is necessary to ensure that the grain area does not decrease and the output does not drop, and both quantity and quality should be guaranteed.　

　　Guo Xiaoping said that in 2021, Niulu Township of Nadaqi will vigorously implement the strategy of "storing grain on the ground and storing grain in technology", build a 40,000-mu corn planting demonstration base, tilt high-standard farmland construction projects to grain production areas, and use the best cultivated land to produce grain, so as to make the foundation for ensuring food security more solid.　

　　Cotton is the pillar industry of agricultural development in Manas County, and the local area will develop high-efficiency agriculture according to local conditions, so that cotton production efficiency will reach a new level. Zheng Lei, deputy to the People’s Congress of the autonomous region and secretary of the Party Committee of Manas Town, Manas County, said that in 2021, Manas Town will implement a new round of cotton target price reform policy, step by step withdraw from the sub-optimal cotton area, strengthen cooperation with scientific research units, further improve cotton quality and promote the high-quality development of cotton industry.　

　　Zhu Gang, member of the Political Consultative Conference of the Autonomous Region and director of the Agricultural Office of the Party Committee of the Autonomous Region, said that ensuring supply is the eternal theme of agricultural and rural work. In 2021, the whole region will continue to exert efforts to ensure food security and effective supply of important agricultural products, and ensure that the grain production area and output will only increase. Start the implementation of the "one main and one auxiliary" wheat planting mode, and the northern Xinjiang will focus on the demonstration of high-quality and efficient grain production, and integrate and popularize the standardized technical mode. On the premise of ensuring food security, the southern Xinjiang will gradually withdraw from the fruit-grain intercropping area, increase the area of "white land" for planting grain, strictly prevent the "non-grain" of cultivated land, continuously improve the comprehensive grain production level, and strive to win a bumper grain harvest. The whole region will continue to pay close attention to the improvement of cotton quality, and all localities will continue to withdraw from cotton production in sub-suitable cotton areas, risk cotton areas and fruit-cotton intercropping areas, plant cotton in the most suitable places, and focus on the implementation of the "one main and two auxiliary" planting model to ensure that the proportion of high-quality cotton varieties will be increased to over 90%, and continue to promote the high-quality development of cotton industry. At the same time, in 2021, the region plans to increase the output of meat and milk by more than 100,000 tons each, and increase the output of eggs by more than 10,000 tons to ensure the stable development of livestock and poultry production.　

　　Science leads to increase production and harvest.　

　　In recent years, forestry and fruit industry has played an increasingly important role in the process of driving farmers to increase their income continuously and steadily in Xinjiang. Thanks to the in-depth implementation of the project of improving quality and increasing efficiency of forestry and fruit industry, the per capita net income of fruit farmers in the whole region has exceeded 6,000 yuan, achieving "four improvements" in quality, output, science and technology and income.　

　　"We will continue to promote the quality improvement and efficiency improvement project of forestry and fruit industry, so that the pillar industries that villagers can increase their income and get rich will be more dynamic." Ainiwal Nur, deputy to the People’s Congress of the autonomous region and secretary of the Party branch of Kuonawutang Village, Daqiao Township, Baicheng County, said that in recent years, the whole village has implemented the project of improving the quality and efficiency of forestry and fruit industry. By popularizing scientific planting management techniques, the quality of walnuts has been greatly improved, effectively solving the problems of empty shells and black walnuts, and the average yield of walnuts per mu has increased by nearly 40%.　

　　"Driven by agricultural science and technology professionals, today, a team of local technicians has been set up in Kunawutang Village. They have provided technical guidance services for walnut growers in the village for a long time and played a key role in improving the quality and efficiency of the walnut industry. Techniques such as scientific fertilization and scientific management have been widely used in walnut planting. " Ainiwal Nur said that the whole village has also carried out the work of replacing chemical fertilizer with organic fertilizer, which has greatly reduced the amount of chemical fertilizer used in walnut planting and further improved the benefits.　

　　In terms of animal husbandry development, Bulunkou Township of Akto County also plans to improve the comprehensive benefits of industrial development by adopting scientific breeding methods. "We will continue to do a good job in improving animal husbandry varieties, scientific breeding, and extending the industrial chain to increase the added value of animal husbandry products." Li Wenjuan, member of the Political Consultative Conference of the Autonomous Region and secretary of the Party Committee of Bulunkou Township, Akto County, said that in 2021, Bulunkou Township will adopt the production mode of "four advantages and one standardization", standardize the production mode of animal husbandry through the use of supporting measures such as improved varieties, good materials, good houses, good laws and standardized epidemic prevention, and build a highly standardized, large-scale and refined animal husbandry cooperative, so as to save costs and increase efficiency in animal husbandry and promote people’s income and get rich.　

　　Highlight characteristics, improve quality and increase efficiency　

　　In the process of improving the quality and efficiency of agricultural production, it has become an active exploration in various places to highlight the advantages of regional industrial development by laying a good brand.　

　　"Industrial prosperity is the premise of solving all problems in rural areas, and it is of great significance to cultivate and expand industries with distinctive advantages to improve agricultural quality and efficiency." Zheng Lei said that in 2021, Manas Town will develop characteristic crops such as wine grapes, vegetables, melons and fruits according to local conditions on the basis of stabilizing grain production, make full use of the advantages of rich selenium in local soil, increase the planting area of ecological selenium-enriched characteristic crops, actively develop characteristic fruit industries such as fresh grapes and strawberries, and cultivate organic selenium-enriched characteristic agricultural products brands.　

　　Seed industry is the "chip" of agriculture. In recent years, a number of new varieties of wheat and corn have been selected by Xinjiang researchers, which have improved the yield and quality. In 2021, the whole region will make good use of its unique geographical and climatic advantages and make great efforts to develop modern seed industry.　

　　"Xinjiang will make simultaneous efforts in the protection of germplasm resources, independent innovation, strengthening enterprises, building bases and controlling risks, and actively develop modern seed industry." Zhu Gang said that we will promote the construction of "four million mu" seed bases for wheat, corn, cotton and special cash crops at a high level, and take the high-quality seed base as "buttonwood" to attract "golden phoenix". At the same time, a number of leading seed enterprises and scientific research institutes in the autonomous region will be organized to participate in the national joint breeding research, and vigorously cultivate leading seed enterprises with annual sales exceeding 100 million yuan. Accelerate the construction of a modern seed industry development system based on seed production base, combining Industry-University-Research, and integrating breeding, reproduction and promotion, and continuously improve the breeding innovation ability. The whole region will also do a good job in the protection, utilization, cultivation and promotion of high-quality livestock and poultry variety resources, implement the action plan of introducing fertile cows and ewes and large-scale breeding of chickens, ducks, geese, rabbits and pigeons, and accelerate the improvement of independent seed supply and breeding capacity.　

　　Photothermal resources have also become a favorable support for the development of characteristic industries in Xinjiang. "In 2021, the whole region will develop small varieties of local products based on local characteristic resources, and the southern Xinjiang region will make full use of the light and heat conditions in winter, continue to do a good job in the construction and use of small arch sheds in farmers’ courtyards and simple arch sheds in fields, accelerate the development of large-scale facility vegetable industry, continue to issue and implement the task of re-sowing and storing vegetables in winter, and strive to improve the vegetable supply capacity by more than 50% by 2022 to fill the shortcomings of winter vegetable supply in Xinjiang." Zhu Gang said.　

Weibo, as one of the important platforms of social media, not only provides users with a space to share their lives and exchange ideas, but also meets the diverse needs of users through its rich functions. Among them, Weibo membership, as a value-added service, brings more convenience and privileges to users. So, how to open a member on Weibo? Next, we will answer your questions in detail.

* * I. Log in to Weibo account * *

First, make sure you have a Weibo account and log in successfully. On Weibo’s homepage, you can see the word "I" in the lower right corner. Click it to enter your personal homepage.

* * Second, enter the member opening page * *

On your home page, you can see a variety of options and functions. In order to open a member, you need to find the entrance related to the member. Usually, this portal will be placed in a prominent position on the page, such as the top navigation bar or sidebar. Click "Member" or similar words to enter the member opening page.

* * III. Select the membership type and period * *

On the member opening page, you will see a variety of member types for you to choose from, such as SVIP and VIP. Each member type corresponds to different privileges and services. At the same time, you can also choose the opening period, such as one month, three months, one year and so on. According to your needs and budget, choose the most suitable membership type and cycle for you.

* * IV. Complete the payment * *

After choosing the membership type and cycle, you need to complete the payment process. Weibo supports various payment methods, such as Alipay and WeChat payment. Choose the payment method you are familiar with and follow the prompts to complete the payment.

* * V. Enjoy membership privileges * *

After successful payment, you will immediately become a member of Weibo and enjoy all kinds of membership privileges. These privileges include, but are not limited to, giving priority to watching popular content, using some paid functions for free, and enjoying exclusive customer service.

Through the above steps, you can easily open a member on Weibo. I hope this article can help you.

　　In the evaluation process, anhydrous ethanol was added, dissolved and filtered.

　　The quality inspector is measuring the content of sodium chloride, waiting for the solution to change color.

　　"37℃ Evaluation and Quality Count" is an authoritative evaluation column jointly launched by Guangzhou Daily Life Service Department and Guangzhou Institute of Quality Supervision and Inspection, to answer questions about the quality confusion you encounter in the process of using products. Keep updating, so stay tuned.

　　Among the key words in 2020, "hand washing" must occupy a place. According to the data of an e-commerce platform, since January this year, the sales growth scale of hand sanitizer is about 10 times that of the previous year. At the same time, various hand sanitizers are emerging in the market, such as antibacterial hand sanitizer, antibacterial hand gel … … Is it better to wear antibacterial words than ordinary hand sanitizer? Antibacterial hand gel is so convenient, can it replace hand washing? With this series of questions, this newspaper and Guangzhou Institute of Quality Supervision and Inspection jointly launched this evaluation.

　　Your hand sanitizer, is it Xiao or Zhuang?

　　For most people, it has become a normal life to put an ordinary hand sanitizer at home and a antibacterial hand gel in your handbag when you go out, and convenience seems to be the biggest difference between them. Is that really the case?

　　According to reports, the main function of ordinary hand sanitizer is decontamination and cleaning, and there is another kind of hand sanitizer which has certain sterilization and bacteriostasis besides decontamination and cleaning. antibacterial hand gel with ethanol as the main active ingredient belongs to this category. At the time of purchase, the hand sanitizer with "Wei Xiao Zheng Zi" on the product belongs to disinfection products, and its main functions can include sterilization and bacteriostasis. Products with the word "makeup" belong to the category of ordinary cosmetics, and their functions are mainly cleaning. Therefore, the most direct way to prevent irregular enterprises from mislabeling is to check whether it is cosmetic or deletion.

　　In this test, all-media reporters randomly bought ordinary hand sanitizer and antibacterial hand gel from the supermarket. The total effective substance items and stability items of ordinary hand sanitizer are tested according to GB/T 34855-2017 Hand sanitizer, and the alcohol content items and stability items of antibacterial hand gel are tested according to GB/T 26373-2010 Hygienic Standard for Alcohol Disinfectants.

　　Interpretation of evaluation data

　　Which one to buy? Look at "active ingredients"

　　First of all, look at the test results of effective components, which is the most important basis for influencing the selection.

　　The active ingredient of ordinary hand sanitizer is surfactant. According to GB/T 34855-2017 Hand sanitizer, the total effective content is more than or equal to 7%, which meets the standard requirements. The report shows that the total effective content of this ordinary hand sanitizer is 11.0%, and the test result is "qualified". The active ingredient in antibacterial hand gel is ethanol. According to GB/T 26373-2010 Hygienic Standard for Ethanol Disinfectants, the ethanol content is between 70% and 80% (volume fraction), which meets the standard requirements. The report shows that the ethanol content of this antibacterial hand gel is 75.2% (volume fraction), and the test result is "qualified".

　　Interpretation:

　　The surfactant of ordinary hand sanitizer is mainly used for hand cleaning. Through the action of surfactant and mechanical friction, it cooperates with water flow to remove stains on hands. The active ingredient of antibacterial hand gel is ethanol (commonly known as alcohol), which is mainly used for hand disinfection. Different active ingredients have different cleaning effects.

　　Buy or not? Look at "stability"

　　The stability index of ordinary hand sanitizer has a certain influence on its shelf life and is an important criterion to judge whether the product is "compliant". Do a comparative observation within 24 hours. After returning to room temperature, there is no delamination, precipitation, odor and discoloration, and the transparent product is not turbid, which reaches the standard.

　　The stability index of antibacterial hand gel plays a decisive role in the shelf life. After being stored at 37℃ for 90 days, the decline rate of the content of bactericidal active ingredients is less than or equal to 10%, and the storage period can be set as 2 years.

　　Interpretation:

　　The "stability" index of hand sanitizer is an important basis for understanding whether the product quality is "excellent".

　　Expert:

　　Antibacterial hand gel does not recommend long-term use.

　　So, which hand sanitizer is better to choose in daily life? Let’s listen to the advice of Li Yongjin, a senior engineer in the Chemical Inspection Department of Guangzhou Institute of Quality Supervision and Inspection.

　　Can antibacterial hand gel replace ordinary hand sanitizer?

　　Li Yongjin said that antibacterial hand gel is indeed more convenient when going out and washing water is inconvenient, but when conditions permit, ordinary hand sanitizer is generally recommended. He pointed out that "there are microorganisms in the environment. In the life of ordinary people (non-medical personnel), the use of ordinary hand sanitizer has been able to meet the usual decontamination needs. The active ingredient of most antibacterial hand gel is ethanol, which is mainly used for hand disinfection. Excessive use may stimulate the skin barrier and damage it. " Of course, in the special background of the epidemic, in addition to ordinary hand sanitizer, a bottle of antibacterial hand gel should also be kept on hand for disinfection and sterilization.

　　However, Li Yongjin specially reminded that when using antibacterial hand gel, special attention should be paid to the risks of storage and use caused by high ethanol content, attention should be paid to staying away from fire sources, not spraying disinfection on clothes, etc. At the same time, in order to ensure its bactericidal effect, it should also be noted that it should not be diluted before use.

　　Is it necessary to use hand sanitizer for children?

　　Li Yongjin pointed out that children’s hand sanitizers are generally ordinary hand sanitizers and belong to cosmetics. The Technical Specification for Cosmetic Safety (2015 edition) and the Guidelines for the Application and Evaluation of Children’s Cosmetics have relevant requirements for children’s cosmetics to ensure the safety of products. Therefore, he suggested, "When buying hand sanitizer for children, it is still recommended to choose the label ‘ Children ’ Products. "

　　At the beginning of 2018, the CPC Central Committee and relevant departments have voiced their voices one after another, formulated measures, intensified efforts, and severely encircled the "fly greed" that occurred around the masses:

　　■ On January 13th, the Second Session of the 19th CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection emphasized that the corruption problem around the masses should be resolutely rectified, and it was required to focus on winning the battle against poverty and carry out special treatment on corruption and work style in poverty alleviation.

　　■ On January 24th, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued the "Notice on Launching a Special Campaign to Eradicate Evil", demanding that the anti-corruption struggle and grassroots "swatting flies" be combined to dig deep into the "protective umbrella" of evil forces.

　　■ On January 24th, 2018, the National Conference of Attorneys General demanded that procuratorial organs at all levels pay close attention to outstanding problems in the fields of benefiting farmers’ project funds, collective asset management and land acquisition, and severely punish "micro-corruption" that infringes on farmers’ interests.

　　Although the "flies" are small, the harm is not small; "Fly greed" swarms, and its harm is like "tiger". According to authoritative media reports: from January to December 2017, 122,100 corruption and work style problems around the masses were investigated and dealt with nationwide, and 159,100 people were handled; In the five years since the 18th CPC National Congress, the national discipline inspection and supervision organs have punished 278,000 village party branch secretaries and village committee directors. Although these "flies" have a low position and a small amount of violation of discipline, they are extremely harmful. Based on the relevant cases, our reporter sorted out four types of "fly greed" harm that happened around the masses.

　　Involved in black and evil

　　Some "village tyrants" and clan evil forces and illegal personnel are involved in black and evil. They oppress the masses, manipulate elections and control grassroots political power; A small number of grassroots cadres act as "protective umbrellas" for evil forces and forcibly collect money. These actions have seriously weakened the trust of the grassroots in the party and harmed the vital interests of the masses.

　　Director of the "best" village

　　Meng Lingfen is the former village party secretary of Quanqiu 2 nd Village, Daxinzhuang Town, Dingzhou City, Hebei Province. Netizens call her "the director of the most cattle village". In the second village of Quanqiu under Meng Lingfen’s control, villagers have to be fined for giving birth to children, for the dead at home, for getting married, and for building a house. Arbitrary fines have become their "trick" to "manage" village affairs. If the villagers don’t pay the fine, Meng Lingfen will abuse and cut off water and electricity in the loudspeaker, while others will instruct the staff to add sticks.

　　In August 2016, Dingzhou City Court sentenced Meng Lingfen, the former village director of Quanqiu Second Village, to 20 years’ imprisonment in the first instance on seven charges, including seeking trouble, extortion, intentional destruction of property and occupation of his post. The procuratorate accused Meng Lingfen of 15 criminal facts, and the court’s first-instance judgment was 81 pages long and nearly 50,000 words. Some media use the word "countless books" to describe it.

　　"Long live" village party secretary

　　Zhang Jianguo, secretary of the Party branch of Lihe Village, Wuyang County, Henan Province, ran wild in the village. According to the investigation, from 2003 to 2012, Zhang Jianguo and his brother Zhang Jianfang beat and scolded the villagers six times and extorted 60,000 yuan in cash from others twice. In 2005, Zhang Jianguo, then the village director, disagreed with Chai, then the secretary of the village branch, and Zhang Jianguo publicly injured Chai at the "two committees" cadre meeting.

　　As long as there are things of interest, you can’t hide it from Zhang Jianguo. The river sand in the Li River channel adjacent to Li River Village was also taken by him. According to the investigation, Zhang Jianguo illegally mined sand in the Li River without obtaining a permit for sand mining in the river, and the value of sand mining reached more than 1.8 million yuan.

　　After the superior investigation team grasped certain facts of Zhang Jianguo’s violation of discipline and law, they talked with him. Zhang Jianguo said proudly, "Although you are investigating me now, I am going back to my village, and people in the village still have to call me ‘ Long live ’ 。”

　　"village bully" bully election

　　At the grassroots level, in order to become village officials, the evil forces directly forced the villagers to vote for them in the village official election by means of bribery and intimidation. Wang Xiaolei, in Miyun District, Beijing, has only a junior high school education. He made his fortune by stealing sand and stones. When he held village committee elections in the village, he set his eyes on the post of village committee director. In order to be elected, Wang Xiaolei exhausted illegal means. Wang Xiaolei threatened the villagers: "You choose me for 50 yuan, and a family of three will give you 150 yuan. If you don’t choose me, I will smash your glass. "

　　Guo, the leader of a particularly evil gang in Shantou City, Guangdong Province, has been entrenched in Nanyang, Guiyu for a long time, gathering ex-prisoners and social idlers as thugs, intervening in the election of grassroots cadres, and fostering his own "messenger" as a village cadre. After the "Ma Zi" became village cadres, Guo eventually illegally contracted various village housing projects and illegally bought and sold village housing land, from which he made huge profits.

　　Act as an "umbrella"

　　Liu Shaoxiong, former secretary of the Party Working Committee of Shajing Street in Shenzhen, took advantage of his position to accept bribes of nearly 20 million yuan from individuals and companies such as Chen Yaodong and Shenzhen Wan Feng (Group) Co., Ltd., and indulged the underworld organization headed by Chen Yaodong for a long time, making it gradually become a criminal organization that seriously affected the local economic, social and living order.

　　After wantonly accepting bribes, Liu Shaoxiong not only did not crack down on the evil forces, but also condoned the underworld organization to engage in illegal and criminal activities. Even when mass incidents happened, Liu Shaoxiong used Chen Yaodong’s identity to calm things down.

　　In the end, Chen Yaodong was sentenced to life imprisonment by the court for committing 14 crimes, while Liu Shaoxiong was sentenced to death with a suspended sentence for accepting bribes and conniving at underworld organizations.

　　Corruption and embezzlement

　　Judging from the cases of "fly greed" investigated and dealt with in recent years, more than 80% of them are cadres, village party secretaries or village directors of grassroots poverty alleviation funds management departments. In the process of using poverty alleviation funds and contracting land, they abuse power for personal gain, and the phenomenon of corruption, misappropriation, embezzlement and private sharing of public funds is very serious.

　　Set up "acceptance fee" skillfully

　　It was originally the duty of the Poverty Alleviation Office to check and accept the completion of poverty alleviation projects, but Hao Yong, then director of the Poverty Alleviation Office in zhijin county, Guizhou Province, said: "Subordinates are very hard and leaders need ‘ T-shirt ’ Subordinate. " With his approval, the county poverty alleviation office gives 1000 yuan "acceptance fee" to each of the 13 staff members from the project management fee every year, and he himself is "of course" on the list of distribution personnel. In addition, 11 people, including Guo Mou, a staff member of the Poverty Alleviation Office, were given an "acceptance fee" of 16,500 yuan for the walnut poverty alleviation project in 2012 and an "acceptance fee" of 99,000 yuan for the walnut poverty alleviation project in 2013.

　　Zhijin county Poverty Alleviation Office has repeatedly misappropriated 2.11 million yuan of financial poverty alleviation funds, such as basic investigation fees, project management fees, work funds for "setting up a file and establishing a card", incentive funds and small operation fees. Among them, 953,100 yuan was granted in the name of work subsidy, food subsidy, performance appraisal, medical examination fee and singing competition clothing fee, and 709,200 yuan was purchased for official vehicles, office supplies and office decoration.

　　"Group" corruption

　　Han Fu, former deputy secretary of the Party Committee of Zhanghuiting Township, Haixing County, Hebei Province, and others were involved in corruption. Hanford instructed Liu Jinwang, the stationmaster of Agricultural Economics Station, and Guojinfeng, the secretary of the Communist Youth League Committee and the accountant of Agricultural Economics Station, to collect the national award for greening projects, and 20,000 yuan was used to pay Hanford’s refueling money; More than 50,000 yuan was divided among three people, including 30,200 yuan for Han Fu, 10,200 yuan for Liu Jinwang and 10,200 yuan for Guojinfeng.

　　The Civil Affairs Bureau of Suining County, Hunan Province, and the County Social Assistance Administration misappropriated the subsistence allowances. From November 2014 to July 2016, Suining County Civil Affairs Bureau and County Social Assistance Administration misappropriated more than 1.4 million yuan of subsistence allowances to purchase and install electrical appliances and other equipment for 21 nursing homes, and did not organize inquiry or bidding as required. The purchase price was significantly higher than the market price of similar commodities. Peng Hui, head of the financial planning unit of the County Civil Affairs Bureau, received a total of 40,900 yuan in cash from suppliers five times, and Yu Meiying, director of the County Social Assistance Administration, received a total of 2,000 yuan in cash from suppliers twice.

　　make a fraudulent application and claim

　　Zhang Yuhu, former secretary of the Party branch of Chahar Wusu Village, Xini Town, Hangjinqi, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, falsely reported 7 households enjoying subsidies for means of production, and took the subsidy of 5,113 yuan; Falsely reported 775 mu of subsidies for improved varieties and impersonated 7750 yuan of subsidies; Falsely reported that the area of grazing pasture was 500 mu, and the subsidy was 1500 yuan; Falsely reported a comprehensive subsidy of 398 mu, and falsely claimed a subsidy of more than 15,000 yuan; False reporting of grain direct subsidy of 32 mu, falsely claiming subsidy of 414.2 yuan; Falsely reporting 118 mu of returning farmland to forests, and falsely claiming subsidies of more than 110,000 yuan.

　　Deng Xuedong, former Party branch secretary and village committee director of Zhaili Village, songzhuang town, Tongzhou District, Beijing, defrauded the compensation for demolition. Deng Xuedong took advantage of his position to embezzle 1 million yuan of compensation and resettlement fees for land acquisition in Zhaili Village to repay personal debts; Deng Xuedong embezzled more than 10 million yuan from village collective demolition compensation for many times, which was used to repay personal debts, pay personal project funds, and register individual companies.

　　Chi na ka Yao

　　Many grass-roots supervision, public services and other window units and industry staff, using the special resources in their hands, make things difficult, prevaricate and prevaricate to handle the masses and seek benefits; There are also some village cadres who use their collective public affairs power to directly ask for bribes from villagers.

　　"Meaning"

　　"When you go to the village to do things, the village cadres will hint at eating or sending red envelopes." Villagers in Anyue County, ziyang City, Sichuan Province reported that Zhong Guangfu, a 63-year-old widowed old man in the village, applied for special subsidies for family planning families and had to spend more than 600 yuan to invite village and township cadres to eat and buy cigarettes. In this regard, some village cadres thought: "There are more than 400 yuan in subsidies for a month, and eating meals means."

　　Tang Sheng, a member of the Party Committee of Xupu County, Huaihua City, Hunan Province, and Xia Lixiang, the head of the former medical and political unit, abused their powers and accepted money from others. From 2012 to 2015, according to the opinions of Tang Sheng and Xia Lixiang, the medical administration unit of Xupu County Health Bureau illegally charged relevant medical institutions and personnel a total of 405,600 yuan, set up a "small treasury" and shared it privately. Tang Sheng got a total of 70,000 yuan and Xia Lixiang got a total of 66,500 yuan. From 2012 to 2016, Tang Sheng and Xia Lixiang took advantage of their positions to seek benefits for others, and received 196,000 yuan and 55,000 yuan from others respectively. Tang Sheng and Xia Lixiang were expelled from the Party and transferred to judicial organs for legal treatment.

　　"collecting wind" to eat, drink and play

　　Wang Yuanbin, former secretary of the Party Committee of Dongsheng Street, Naxi District, Luzhou City, Sichuan Province, organized a public travel. On October 28th, 2016, Dongsheng Street, without reporting to the district leaders, was presided over by Wang Yuanbin to hold a research decision of the Street Party Committee. From November 4th, 2016 to February 10th, 2017, a total of 86 street cadres, workers and some family members were organized, and they went to Chongqing, Guizhou, Sichuan and other places to carry out photography activities in four batches. On February 15, 2017, Wang Yuanbin once again presided over the research decision of the Party Committee. From February 19 to March 3, 2017, in the name of studying investment promotion and urban construction and development in Fujian and Guangdong, 29 cadres were organized to visit and study in Fujian and Guangdong in two batches, including visiting a number of tourist attractions.

　　Xu Mingfa, a former researcher of a department in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province, illegally accepted banquets and entertainment arranged by management and clients. On September 1 and 29, 2017, Xu Mingfa and others accepted the invitation of Chen Mou, a private entrepreneur in Shaoxing, to have dinner at a restaurant in Yuecheng District of Shaoxing. The expenses for meals and drinks, totaling 2,700 yuan, shall be borne by Chen Mou. On September 9th, Xu Mingfa also accepted a banquet and fishing activities organized by Chen Mou in Yueqing, and Chen Mou paid a total of 4,088 yuan for meals and fishing.

　　"Running errands"

　　Charge fees illegally by handling poverty alleviation matters and distributing poverty alleviation funds. Li Peng, former director of Zhoudian Village Committee in Wuzhu Town, Huxian County, Shaanxi Province, charged five villagers "running errands" of 35,800 yuan when he applied for the subsidy for the renovation of dangerous houses.

　　Zeng Mingtong, former secretary of the Party branch of Shimen Village, Chishui Town, xuyong county City, Sichuan Province, and Jiang Denghui, a village clerk, took advantage of their positions to illegally collect the villagers’ "running errands" and "data fees" totaling 3,100 yuan when handling the relevant procedures for the renovation of dilapidated houses in 2015, of which Zeng Mingtong charged 1,300 yuan and Jiang Denghui charged 1,800 yuan.

　　Li Yanyu, former secretary of the Party branch of Dongliujing Village, Wangfu Street, Qingzhou City, Shandong Province, has successively withdrawn 59 subsistence allowances from 10 low-income households and 30 five-guarantee allowances from 4 five-guarantee households. Among them, the actual distribution of low-income households, five-guarantee households and other difficult villagers is more than 40,000 yuan, and individuals occupy more than 49,000 yuan.

　　exploit public office for private gain/ends

　　In some places, cadres in counties, townships and villages used their power to impersonate state subsidies for benefiting farmers and poverty alleviation funds, and illegally distributed poverty alleviation funds to unqualified relatives; Embezzlement of collective assets, in the transformation of old cities, "villages in cities" or the construction of new countryside, enclosure covers an area and sells collective land.

　　Be kind to your relatives and friends

　　Long Yunqing, the former Party branch secretary of Yan Ma Village, Minle Town, Huayuan County, Xiangxi Autonomous Prefecture, Hunan Province, took advantage of financial funds and befriended relatives and friends. From 2011 to 2016, Long Yunqing took advantage of his position to collect 14,200 yuan of subsistence allowances for daily expenses at the village level and 20,000 yuan of state financial funds for personal expenses; His wife and relatives of several village cadres were included in the rural subsistence allowance and enjoyed the rural subsistence allowance of 33,000 yuan in violation of regulations.

　　Zhu, a 91-year-old man from Taoli Village, Zhangxin Town, Linquan County, Anhui Province, lost his wife for many years and had no children or daughters. Tao Cheng, secretary of the village party branch, and Tao Le, former director of the village committee, turned a blind eye to this and refused to declare five guarantees for him for many years. In contrast, Tao Lecai’s fourth brother did not meet the minimum living allowance policy, but Tao Le took the initiative to apply for the second-class minimum living allowance in rural areas.

　　Sell land by enclosure

　　Group 6 of Sanyuangong Village, Xiaopu Town, Jiangyong County, Yongzhou City, Hunan Province is a "village in the city" located in Jiangyong County. Eight villagers, represented by Jiang Mouxiang, the former village group leader, and Jiang Mouyue, the former village accountant, sold part of the land in the county planning area to villagers for building houses at a price ranging from 50,000 yuan to 80,000 yuan per mu. Jiang Mouxiang, Jiang Mouyue and others shared these illegal gains equally according to the existing population of the whole group, and each person got a total of more than 12,000 yuan.

　　According to media reports, when the Fourth Inspection Team of Jilin Province gave feedback to Yanbian Prefecture, it was clearly pointed out that some county (city) cadres and other public officials in the state violated the law and occupied land to build houses and villas in rural areas. Some towns and villages have the problem of illegally selling collective forest land to build cemeteries. In addition, officials from Chaonan Village, Shantou City, Guangdong Province, built a luxurious mausoleum on a large scale when the per capita land in the village was less than 0.2 mu.

　　Embezzlement of collective assets

　　Xinyi Weaving Factory in Shaoxing County, Zhejiang Province is a collective enterprise in Gaojiacun, with good economic benefits and net assets exceeding 14.55 million yuan. Soon, the village cadres wanted the enterprise to be restructured, and entrusted Shaoxing County Township Enterprise Property Rights Service to evaluate the overall assets of the weaving factory. Due to problems such as concealing assets, depressing asset value, fiction and inflated debts, the net assets of the new weaving factory shrank from 14.55 million yuan to 6.4 million yuan. Later, a paper factory agreement signed by Shen Linchun, secretary of the Party branch of Gaojia Village, Gao Meilin, director of the village committee, and Fu Xueyan, the village committee, divided the company into three parts and divided up the assets of the village collective enterprises.

　　From 2014 to 2016, Xiao Guangliang, chairman of Fenghuangtun Poverty Alleviation Mutual Aid Society and chairman of Fenghuangtun Agricultural Cooperative in Pingshan Township, Shiqian County, Guizhou Province, misappropriated poverty alleviation mutual aid funds totaling 150,000 yuan twice for personal business activities; It cost 13,000 yuan to organize a dinner for more than 100 members of the agricultural cooperative. Xiao Guangliang reimbursed 15,000 yuan from the cooperative and personally occupied 2,000 yuan. (Xu Boli)

　　Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them, a 3D magical masterpiece written by J.K. Rowling for the first time, will land on the mainland screen on November 25th. As the film is about to be released, a new preview will be exposed today. In addition to the new scenes of magical animals, Newt Scarmand (Eddie Redmayne) and American sorceress Queenie (Alison Sudol) have an interesting argument about Hogwarts and Ifamuni in the preview.

　　At present, the film has been widely released in the world, topping the box office at the first weekend, and refreshing the highest opening record of Harry Potter series in 11 countries and regions. J.K. Rowling’s first-time screenwriter works not only sell fifteen years’ feelings, but also offer sincere new materials. On the eve of the release, I will analyze the six highlights of the film, preview it in advance and correctly open the door to the new magical world.

　　Aspect 1: The story before J.K. Rowling’s first screenwriter expanded Harry Potter.

　　Anyone who knows Harry Potter knows that Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them was originally just a textbook for freshmen at Hogwarts. The Queen of Brain Hole actually wrote this textbook and considered making it into a mockumentary. However, mockumentary is far from being able to bear Aunt Luo’s imagination. She and David Heiman, the producer of Harry Potter series, decided to join hands to create a brand-new magical era on the screen, and she was the screenwriter herself.

　　Newt Scarmand, the author of Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them and a former student of Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry, became the protagonist of the film. The story is set in new york, USA, 70 years before the Harry Potter series. The environment of the North American wizarding world is much more severe than that of the British wizarding world. At that time, both the extremist organization "Second Salem" incited attacks on magicians everywhere, and the North American wizarding world had to strictly abide by the laws of rappaport (an ethnic segregation law between magicians and muggles). Magicians had to hide their identities and had no contact with muggles (as Muggles are called in North America), and even had to apply for using wands. This setting was also inspired by the infamous "Salem witch trial case" in American history. Newt, a foreigner who wants to do animal research in the United States, mistakenly broke the rules of the North American wizarding world and led to the exposure of the wizarding world … …

　　Newt is certainly not the only one who can connect Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them with Harry Potter! The black magician Grindelwald appeared in the trailer earlier, which made fans stunned! This character once appeared in Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows, and was the most powerful villain in the magical world before Voldemort, but most importantly, he and Dumbledore also had a love and killing relationship, from allies to different ambitions. In Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them, both of them will appear in a special way, which is the biggest egg in the film. Aunt Luo also revealed that they would put their epic battle against Voldemort in this new series.

　　Aspect 2: Familiar with the team "going home" to create a new magical spectacle

　　David Yates, the director who directed the last four films of Harry Potter, took the seat again, and he also brought the old team back with him.

　　Tim Burke, the special effects director of Harry Potter series, returned to Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them to continue to control the magical visual effects; Mark Dai, the editor who has been working with the director for 15 years, has also returned; All the scenes of Harry Potter that fans are familiar with are designed by art director Stuart Craig. If you still remember the stunning sense of landmark buildings such as diagon alley, Hogwarts College and Broken Axe Bar, the retro and gorgeous new york created by Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them in the 1920s will be refreshing: hiding in the skyscrapers, the American Magic Congress, the underground bars of goblin gangs, and the bustling shopping malls on Fifth Avenue, coupled with the jazz soundtrack of the times, is like walking into the magic version of The Great Gatsby.

　　The magic suitcase carried by Newt, the protagonist, is another scene. This suitcase is like another dimension, not only his studio, but also all kinds of bizarre animal habitats. Following him into the suitcase is like visiting the zoo, but all species are fantastic beyond imagination. The starring actors also marveled at the extremely elaborate scene design at the shooting scene: "You will find many books, lamps and trinkets that may not appear in the camera at all, but they have been made to create what the world should look like, so people can’t help but enter the play."

　　Aunt Luo also specially wrote a song called "Blind Pig" for a scene in the goblin bar. When you enter the cinema, you may wish to listen carefully to the lyrics, all of which are interesting descriptions of magical animals.

　　Aspect 3: 3D IMAX is the first choice for animals and magic to "jump" out of the screen.

　　After the screening in various places, the 3D special effects of "Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them" got unanimous high evaluation, and the production team used special effects to create magic and the effect of being with the audience was perfectly realized. Chris Parker, who won the Oscar for Best Visual Effects for Gravity, is responsible for leading the completion of the 3D modeling. There are many visual effect blockbusters made by 3D shooting. When setting up the magical world scene, Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them did not blindly pursue visual stimulation, but focused on depicting the magical scene described by Rowling in detail.

　　The screening a week ago, the shocking 3D effect satisfied the critical taste of fans and was praised as "dazzling and enjoyable". The 3D IMAX part of the film boldly uses the "jump screen" visual effect processing. The magical animal’s body breaks the screen boundary, and the oncoming magic hits the eyes directly, just like breaking the dimensional wall. The sensory stimulation at your fingertips makes people call it "naked eye 3D".

　　Aspect 4: Meng! Cool! Bitch! A magical animal that steals the show more than the protagonist.

　　In the film, Newt is a magical zoologist, and his real purpose in coming to the United States is to continue his animal protection career. However, a few magical animals ran out of the box and made a scene in new york City, and their performance was also very pertinent. Judging from the reaction after the earlier screening, these cute and cheap guys have greatly robbed the limelight of mankind.

　　The sniffing and visual inspection of gold and jewelry is very online celebrity temperament. It is not only the chief culprit for Newt to expose his identity, but also an important factor connecting Newt with Jacob, a friend of Ma Ji. He can make money, sell cute and play cheap, and he can do anything. As soon as he appears, it will cause the audience to burst into laughter. A clever tree protector Luo Guo is a clingy person, Newt’s intimate little cotton-padded jacket, and a group pet created by the crew. He is responsible for making cute spots and tears in the film. Handsome Thunderbird can call the wind and rain by flapping its wings, and finally contributed a big tear to the film, saving the American magic congress in crisis; Birds and snakes that can expand and contract freely according to the space have brought a lot of "trouble" to Newt and his friends, and also offered a thrilling bridge; There is also a poisonous horned beast that goes crazy when it is in estrus, which makes Eddie Redmayne present the most unbearable "courtship dance" in his film career. The video of his demonstration of this dance on variety shows must have burned many people’s eyes … …

　　In addition to the species that have appeared in the book, Rowling has specially created many new animals for the film. Even if it is only a few shots in a hurry, it is all cute details. Senior fans can count which animals in the book have appeared this time.

　　Aspect 5: There is always one for you, which is both an actor show and an actor show.

　　Eddie Redmayne, the Oscar-winning and Golden Globe-winning actress, was hand-picked by the director and Rowling to play Newt, the protagonist of a new magical world, a nerd who is suspected of having social phobia, but is extremely brave in front of justice and animals. Eddie, who once conquered the audience with his superb acting skills in The Danish Girl and The Theory of Everything, has created a vivid and infectious image of a loyal, shy and occasionally a little naughty English magician who is absolutely keen on animals.

　　Katherine waterston, the actress of Tina, is gradually known for the sci-fi masterpiece Prometheus. In the film, Catherine plays an American magic congressional employee who is demoted because of illegal use of magic. Tina, who wants to return to the post of investigator, started an adventure trip in new york with Newt after meeting him. Dan fogler, who plays Jacob, won the Tony Award for the musical "25th Putnam County Spelling Contest". Judging from the feedback from the current screening, Jacob and magical animals have contracted the jokes in the film, which is very eye-catching; His relationship with Alison Sudol’s female No.2 Queenie is also a big tear in the film.

　　In the film, Colin Farrell plays the role of Graves, the security secretary of the American Magic Congress. His style and personality can only be described as crazy and cool. Ezra miller, the "Flash", has changed his coolness in the past and played Claydens, an autistic boy with a mysterious life. He was adopted by the leaders of anti-magic organizations, but he has an unspeakable bond with Graves, which will also be another highlight of the film.

　　Aspect 6: Too many eggs and old terrier are worthy of fans’ N brush.

　　Newt was originally a student of Hufflepuff College at Hogwarts, but later he was expelled for raising magical animals that hurt people. Dumbledore, then a professor, tried to stop him, and this history was also mentioned in the film in a surprising way. As a Hufflepuff with a weak sense of existence in the four courtyards, it is really something to celebrate that Newt Scarmand, a badger college student, plays the leading role.

　　In the film, Newt skillfully uses magic such as "changing the shape and changing the shadow" and "all petrified", and familiar spells will arouse fans’ memories of magic one after another; Newt and Queenie also had an interesting conversation about Hogwarts and Ifamani, the American Academy of Wizardry. Another digression, Luna in Harry Potter later married Newt’s grandson Rolf Scarmand. Although this is a story that is completely independent from the Harry Potter series and can be understood even without watching Harry Potter, Aunt Luo left a stalk for Harry Potter fans all over the film, just waiting for you to scream all the way through the movie.

　　marriage

　　Most people feel dull.

　　Average score of "marital happiness": 61.77.

　　　　There are great differences on how long the marriage can last. The proportion of choosing "life" and "let nature take its course, live well and leave if it is not good" is almost the same, but neither of them can reach half of the total votes. However, everyone agrees that there can be love outside marriage.

　　Only 30% approve of extramarital affairs.

　　　　Then, "if you really meet the right person, will you choose an extramarital affair?" The answer to this question is rare in this survey, and all the options are evenly matched, that is, more than 30% choose "yes", "depending on the situation" and "no", and none of them obviously wins.

　　　　For the choice after the extramarital affair, there is also a situation of no difference, and the proportion of choosing "make a decision and return to the family" is equivalent to that of "family and lover are right". For the explanation of extramarital love, the theory of nature is in the majority, which holds that "human nature is to constantly attract or be attracted to the opposite sex." There are also quite a few people who reflect on it and think that "love disappears because of neglecting the management of feelings in marriage." This theory of nature and a social explanation constitute the mainstream explanation of the causes of extramarital love.

　　60% do not tolerate partner emotional infidelity.

　　　　Most voters have high demands on their partners’ spiritual loyalty, and 60% of them "can’t tolerate their partner emotional infidelity", but 66% of them say that they "occasionally emotional infidelity". When a partner falls in love with someone else in marriage, 37% people do not hesitate to choose "give up", while 22% people "try their best to get it back".

　　　　Among the voters, 61% have never met a third party, but 39% have. This figure is not very optimistic. The unstable factors in marriage are increasing, so everyone should be vigilant. As a result, 48% of people "will read their lover’s mobile phone, email and online chat records". Their reasons are "I want to know each other’s heart" or "I just want to be practical in my heart". Those who choose "No" want to "give each other free space" and "I should trust each other". There are also a few people who take the attitude of out of sight, out of mind, and they don’t look at their lover’s records on the grounds that "that will only increase their troubles."

　　It’s normal to have a confidant of the opposite sex

　　　　Extramarital love and extramarital good friends of the opposite sex are not the same concept. Modern people have a wide range of social contacts, and it is normal to have several heterosexual confidants. The survey shows that more than half of the voters have such good friends. But the existence of heterosexual friends means "threat" to the other half of many married people, and at least 47% people think so.

　　　　Ambiguity is another kind of emotion different from extramarital love and extramarital good friends of the opposite sex, which is closer than good friends in scale, but farther than lovers. Among the more than 8,000 people who voted, 35% thought that "this is an emotional experience that everyone will encounter, which is normal and needs no excessive evaluation". 31% people think that "this is a wonderful emotional experience, and restraint is a virtue". Among the voters, 73% have had or are experiencing ambiguous emotional experiences.

　　　　More people’s overall feelings about this year’s marriage are "flat and faint". The average score of 8084 voters on "marital happiness" was 61.77. Among the three parts of Chinese’s love situation, marriage has the highest score, but obviously, it also has the most internal contradictions. Perhaps it is precisely because marriage is too complicated and unclear that more talents prevaricate with vague "insipid". According to New Century Weekly

　　nature

　　Slightly more satisfied than dissatisfied.

　　Average score of "sexual satisfaction": 59.68.

　　　　Either one or more than four, the survey shows a polarization trend in the number of alternative sexual partners. Those who have two or four sexual partners, together, are less than 37% of the total votes (10155).

　　　　Most people think that sex and love are inseparable, and that it is two people who love each other who can have sex with them. 24% people strictly limit their sexual activities to husband and wife in concept. Another 22% people think that "it doesn’t matter, sex is sex". The latter two viewpoints, one is relatively conservative, the other is relatively free and the power is balanced.

　　Sex is part of the relationship between men and women.

　　　　Among the 10404 responses, 24.76% said that they had bought sexual services, that is, about one in five people. The more secretive sex is, the more common people’s understanding of it is. In more than 10,000 "sexual attitudes" votes, more than half gave "sex is a part of the relationship between men and women, like eating".

　　　　Sexual happiness is a basic part of a healthy adult life. The frequency of sexual life is enough, the duration of sexual love is long enough, and orgasm is achieved, which are several important indicators to achieve "sexual happiness". Among more than 10,000 voters, 60% have sex once or more a week. Among them, most of them have sex once or twice, accounting for 65% of those who have sex once or more, and those who have sex more than five times are relatively rare, and only one out of 15 people. Among voters, the duration of sex is concentrated in 10 minutes to 20 minutes, followed by 5 minutes to 10 minutes. But among them, most people can often enjoy orgasm.

　　Feeling each other’s love is the most important thing.

　　　　The richness of sexual life will also enhance the sense of "sexual happiness". Among them, the "AIDS" that may enhance "sexual interest" are not popular among voters, and 82% said that they never use AIDS. More than half said they never took their sex life outside the bedroom. For the self-portrait sex DV, 46% people said that "I haven’t filmed it, just watch others shoot it, and I won’t try it myself". Another 21% of the second highest proportion think that this matter is not easy to evaluate.

　　　　"Feeling each other’s love" is the most important thing for most voters in their sexual life. The "happiness" factor is second. Although good sex can relieve stress, it is obviously not the main purpose for voters. Only one of 32 people holds the idea of "decompression".

　　　　This year, more people think their sex life is "average". In contrast, there are slightly more "satisfied" people than "not satisfied" people. The average score of 10,236 voters on "sexual satisfaction" is 59.68, which is considered as a pass if rounded off.

Editor: Wang Jiaolong