Jing Jian Fa [2022] No.11

All relevant units:

　　In order to implement the requirements of Beijing Standard for Energy-saving Design of Residential Buildings (DB11/891), strengthen the quality management of the exterior window project of newly-built residential buildings, and ensure that its performance, function and safety meet the relevant specifications, standards and design requirements, relevant matters are hereby notified as follows in accordance with the Regulations on Quality Management of Construction Projects and other relevant laws and regulations, aiming at the problems existing in the exterior window project of our city:

　　A, the construction unit should strengthen the quality management of the window project.

　　(a) take overall responsibility for the quality of the external window project, and shall not reduce the quality of the external window project, and must ensure the use function and safety of the external window.

　　(II) Within the same residential project built by the same real estate development enterprise, affordable housing and ordinary commercial housing should be consistent in the design standards of external window profile material and air tightness, water tightness, wind pressure resistance, heat transfer coefficient, external window shading coefficient and sound insulation performance.

　　(3) Before the structural construction, the design unit, supervision unit, construction general contracting unit and exterior window production enterprise shall be organized to jointly review the design drawings and exterior window deepening design drawings, focusing on the contents involved in Article 2 of Part II of this Notice, and form a design drawing review confirmation record. Negotiations on the change of building energy-saving effect need to be reviewed by the original construction drawing review institution, and legal and effective change procedures should be handled before formal construction.

　　(4) The external window project shall be brought into the management of the general contractor, and the external window project shall not be directly contracted out, and the general contractor shall not be required to purchase or install external windows that do not meet the requirements of the design drawings.

　　(5) Before the exterior windows enter the site in large quantities, the design unit, supervision unit and general construction contractor shall be organized to check the size, framing, opening mode, profile material, frame material color, glass type and color, glass and air layer thickness, air tightness, water tightness and wind pressure resistance of the sample windows of the same manufacturer, the same variety (aluminum alloy windows, plastic steel windows, etc.) and the same type (sliding windows, casement windows, etc.).

　　(6) According to the Notice of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development on Printing and Distributing the Measures for Publicity of Civil Building Energy Conservation Information (J.K. [2008] No.116), the heat transfer coefficient, comprehensive shading coefficient and energy-saving performance identification of various types of external windows used should be publicized at the construction site (such as the model room) (if the external window has obtained the energy-saving performance identification certificate, the certificate number should be publicized; if the energy-saving performance identification certificate has not been obtained, it should be marked as none.

　　(7) The air tightness, water tightness, wind pressure resistance, heat transfer coefficient, shading coefficient and sound insulation performance of the external window shall be specified in the house sales contract.

　　Second, the design unit should strengthen the quality management of exterior window engineering design.

　　(1) The design unit should give priority to the exterior windows with standard specifications and sizes in the current atlas, and the exterior windows and accessories promoted and used in the current Catalogue of Building Materials Promoted, Restricted and Prohibited in Beijing, and it is strictly forbidden to choose the exterior windows and accessories prohibited in the current Catalogue of Building Materials Promoted, Restricted and Prohibited in Beijing.

　　(2) The design unit shall strictly implement the relevant national, industrial and local standards for doors and windows for design, and the depth of design drawings shall meet the design requirements of construction drawings in the Provisions on the Depth of Design Documents for Building Engineering, and specify the size and frame, opening mode, profile material, frame material color, glass type and color, glass and air layer thickness, air tightness, water tightness, wind resistance, heat transfer coefficient and shading coefficient of external windows in the design drawings (for example, When selecting the external window atlas, the atlas number, reference page number, terms and node number shall be indicated in the design drawings.

　　(III) Third-party organizations in the construction drawing review and spot check shall check the contents of the above-mentioned mandatory standards for engineering construction.

　　Three, the construction general contractor should strengthen the quality management of external window engineering.

　　(a) responsible for the construction quality of the external window project. External windows that meet the requirements of design drawings, specifications and standards shall be purchased.

　　(two) can be installed outside the window. When entrusting other enterprises to install external windows, they should sign the External Window Installation Contract with the entrusted enterprises; The entrusted enterprise shall obtain the Business License of the company as a legal person and have certain technical strength and management ability for external window installation, and each project management department shall be equipped with professionals who meet the needs of safety and quality management and have on-site installation management experience, including no less than two builders and quality engineers, and no less than one full-time security officer, and shall be included in the management of the general construction contractor. Full-time security officers should obtain the safety production assessment certificate issued by the provincial construction administrative department.

　　Encourage the use of integrated production and installation of external windows.

　　(3) Before the structure construction, the Construction Scheme for Exterior Window Project shall be compiled according to the design drawings and relevant specifications, and implemented after being audited by the supervision unit. The Construction Plan for Exterior Window Project should specify the treatment measures for exterior window openings, the connection between window frames (or attached frames) and walls, the waterproof, sealing and thermal insulation practices around exterior windows, and specify whether to install attached frames, set tongue and groove, etc., as well as the prevention measures for common quality defects such as leakage in exterior window projects. If the size of the hole of the structure is enlarged or the mouth of the cave is tongue-and-groove due to the installation of the attached frame, the construction can only be started after the design unit agrees and negotiates the engineering change.

　　Four, the parties involved in the construction should strengthen the management of the acceptance of the outside window.

　　(a) outside the window should be the whole window comes into play. After the exterior window enters the site, the general contractor shall check the product certificate, compulsory product certification certificate of safety glass, factory inspection report and type inspection report of exterior window and materials used for exterior window (profiles, glass, sealing materials, hardware and other agreed materials), and check the appearance quality against the sample window. The safety glass must have a compulsory certification mark (CCC mark), and report it to the supervision unit for acceptance after passing the inspection; For exterior windows that have obtained the identification certificate of energy-saving performance of doors and windows, the relevant materials, accessories and node structures should be checked against the identification certificate and calculation report.

　　Before the installation and construction of exterior windows, the construction unit shall, under the witness of the supervision unit, randomly select 3 exterior windows with representative specifications (focusing on sampling the exterior windows of the living room) from the exterior windows of the same manufacturer, same material, same opening method and same profile series, and entrust a qualified testing unit to test their wind pressure resistance, water tightness, air tightness, heat transfer coefficient, sunlight transmittance and sunlight reflectance of light-transmitting and partially light-transmitting shading materials. External windows that have not been re-examined or failed to pass the re-examination shall not be installed.

　　The certificate of external window shall include: project name, material, opening mode, profile series, size, quantity, color and production date; Implementation standards; Signature of inspector; Name, address, telephone number, quality inspection stamp, etc. of the manufacturer.

　　(2) The general construction contractor shall ensure the authenticity of the external window for inspection, and shall not resort to deceit to send the external window for inspection, and shall not send the external window for inspection by the external window production enterprise or entrust a second interview, and shall keep the photos of the external window witness sampling inspection in the technical data.

　　(3) The entrusted test sheet and witness record of the external window shall be filled with information such as project name, manufacturer’s name, material, opening mode, profile series, size, quantity, inspection items and inspection requirements, and ensure that the information filled in meets the design requirements.

　　Five, the parties involved in the construction should strengthen the construction quality management of the external window project.

　　(1) Exterior window installers should have certain exterior window installation skills. Before installation, the general construction contractor shall make disclosure to the builder, quality engineer, full-time security officer and exterior window installers.

　　(2) The construction general contractor shall make the physical model of the construction technology for the opening treatment of external windows in different parts, such as balcony external windows, bay windows and bedroom external windows, the connection between window frames (or attached frames) and the waterproof, sealing and thermal insulation around external windows. The construction unit shall organize the design, construction general contracting, supervision and other units to check and accept the physical model of the construction technology, and the construction of large-area external windows can only be carried out after the acceptance records are formed.

　　(3) The general contractor of the construction shall carry out the construction of the outer window opening according to the design requirements. Size of the hole allowable deviation should meet the specification requirements; Do not meet the requirements, must first according to the "outside window engineering construction scheme" for the hole processing, and after the acceptance of supervision, can be attached to the frame or window frame installation. When the external wall is a filler wall, the filler wall around the hole should be treated according to the design requirements.

　　(4) The general contractor of construction shall carry out the construction of external windows in strict accordance with the requirements of the physical model of construction technology, and shall ensure that the connection between the window frame (or attached frame) and the waterproof, sealing and thermal insulation practices around the external windows meet the requirements of the design drawings, and can only be concealed after passing the acceptance by the supervision unit window by window. The concealed works should retain video images throughout the whole process to ensure firm installation and no leakage.

　　Six, all parties involved in the construction should strengthen the quality acceptance and warranty management of the external window project.

　　(1) Before the acceptance of the external window project, the construction unit shall organize the general contractor and the supervision unit to formulate the External Window Watering Test Plan, and determine the sampling quantity, test method and acceptance standard, etc. The sampling quantity of the unit project should be not less than 10% of the total number of external windows and not less than 3 inches, and the balcony external windows, bay windows and bedroom external windows should be selected and evenly distributed. The general contractor of construction shall, under the witness of the supervision unit, carry out the water spraying test for external windows according to the Water Spraying Test Scheme for External Windows. If the water spraying test is unqualified, the general contractor shall inspect and rectify the unqualified external windows and the external windows in the same use position, and carry out the water spraying test again until it is qualified. The construction general contractor and the supervision unit shall form a record of the external window water spraying test, and keep the image data of the external window water spraying test.

　　After the water drenching test of the external window is qualified, the construction unit shall entrust a qualified testing unit to randomly select the external window for on-site physical testing of its air tightness and water tightness under the witness of the supervision unit, and no unit shall resort to deceit to dispose the sampled external window in advance before testing. The sampling quantity of the unit project is two groups of 6-inch external windows with the same material, the same opening method and the same profile series, and the external windows with different specifications and sizes in the living room should be mainly selected and evenly distributed. The unqualified exterior windows are directly judged as unqualified. The construction unit shall organize the design, construction general contracting, supervision unit and exterior window production enterprise to analyze the reasons and put forward rectification opinions. The construction general contracting unit shall rectify the unqualified exterior windows and exterior windows of the same specification and size according to the rectification opinions. After the rectification is completed, the inspection unit shall be entrusted to conduct physical inspection on the unqualified exterior windows and exterior windows of the same specification and size by random sampling, and only after passing the inspection can the inspection.

　　(two) the production enterprises of external windows should participate in the acceptance of external windows, and submit the Confirmation of the Supply of External Windows. The construction general contractor and supervision unit shall sign the Confirmation of External Window Supply and file it as the acceptance data of the external window project. If the production enterprise of external window fails to submit the Confirmation of External Window Supply, or the technical data of external window is inconsistent with the Confirmation of External Window Supply, the construction unit shall not conduct the acceptance of external window project.

　　The Confirmation of External Window Supply shall include: project name, project address, name of external window manufacturer, production date, implementation standard, supply date, material, opening mode, profile series, size and quantity.

　　(3) After the entity of the external window project has passed the inspection, the construction unit shall organize the design unit, the general contractor, the supervision unit and the external window production enterprise to accept the external window project, and form the Quality Control Checklist for the External Window Project (see Annex 1 for details).

　　(four) construction, construction general contracting units should strengthen the warranty management of external window engineering. The minimum warranty period for exterior window engineering is 2 years, and the minimum warranty period for exterior window leakage prevention is 5 years. The construction unit should actively organize the general contractor to repair or replace the quality problems such as exterior window leakage during the warranty period.

　　Seven, supervision units should strengthen the quality management of external window engineering.

　　The supervision unit shall check and accept the construction of the external window, witness the re-examination of the external window, the water spraying test of the external window and the entity detection of the external window, review the Construction Plan of the External Window Project, and sign the Confirmation of the Supply of the External Window for confirmation.

　　Eight, testing units should strengthen the management of external window engineering testing.

　　The inspection unit shall inspect the external window in strict accordance with the specifications, standards and entrustment requirements, and the inspection report shall have a clear inspection conclusion, and shall not forge the inspection data or issue a false inspection report. If the test results do not meet the requirements, the testing institution shall promptly report to the quality supervision institution corresponding to the project.

　　Nine, city, district housing and urban construction committee, the Municipal Planning and Natural Resources Committee, the branches should increase the supervision of the external window project.

　　(a) should strengthen the law enforcement inspection of the external window project. Relevant units found to violate the requirements of this notice shall be investigated and dealt with according to law, and the responsible units and responsible persons shall be scored according to the dynamic supervision and management measures of enterprise qualifications and personnel qualifications in Beijing; See annexes 2, 3 and 4 for the new scoring standards in this notice.

　　(2) We should intensify the investigation and punishment of the quality of interior and exterior windows during the warranty period. For the quality problems of external window leakage or unstable installation during the warranty period, the construction unit shall be ordered to organize the construction general contractor to repair or replace it. If the quality problem of leakage is caused by unqualified external windows purchased by the construction unit, or the quality problem of leakage or unstable installation is caused by the direct contracting of external windows by the construction unit, the construction unit shall be ordered to make rectification, and if the quality problem of leakage or unstable installation of external windows is caused by the general contractor, the general contractor shall be investigated and punished according to law.

　　Ten,This notice shall come into force as of January 1, 2023. Notice on Strengthening the Quality Management of Exterior Windows of Newly-built Residential Buildings in Beijing (J.J.F. [2015] No.11) shall be abolished at the same time.

Beijing Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development　　　　

Beijing Municipal Commission of Planning and Natural Resources　　　　

November 3, 2022　　　

Weilai Automobile provides users with a convenient charging solution, and the service fee for battery replacement by code scanning is 180 yuan every time, which is consistent with the one-click start-up service.

Weilai has always been committed to improving the experience of car owners. As a car owner, you can enjoy the privilege of replacing Weilai battery for free for life on the basis of enjoying the lifetime free warranty service of your car. This policy covers all non-first-time car owners, and the battery replacement cost of operating vehicles consists of battery replacement cost plus electricity and service charges.

Specifically, the electricity price and service charge at the place where the power exchange station is located may be slightly higher than those at the surrounding operation sites. On July 7, 2020, Weilai launched a new power exchange mode for non-first-time car owners and operating vehicles, in which the power exchange cost includes battery cost (135 yuan) and service fee, and this policy will take effect on July 10. For users who buy new ES8, ES6 and EC6, they can enjoy the right of free power exchange for life.

Weilai provides car owners with flexible battery selection. Users can choose battery packs with different capacities according to their needs, and users of standard battery packs can get compensation, such as 200 credit days, when changing power across levels. The excellent performance and battery technology of Weilai ES6 ensure that users can enjoy long battery life without worrying about battery performance attenuation. According to the actual data of the owner, even if driving more than 150 thousand kilometers, the endurance attenuation is only about 5%.

Although the power exchange mode has alleviated users’ endurance anxiety to a certain extent, there are still challenges. For example, in second-and third-tier cities, due to insufficient distribution of power exchange stations, it may be necessary to wait on holidays, and some sites may be remote. In order to improve this situation, Weilai is constantly promoting the construction of power exchange stations, and is committed to covering major areas to meet the needs of more car owners.

To sum up, the cost of Weilai power station mainly depends on the service cost, and Weilai’s life-long free power exchange service makes car owners feel at ease during use. With the improvement of facilities, Weilai will continue to improve the user experience and solve potential problems.

Recently, the State Council held an executive meeting to study the policies and measures to promote the stable scale and excellent structure of foreign trade. On April 23, the State Council held a policy briefing to introduce the relevant situation.

Stable scale and optimal structure

In the first quarter of this year, China’s foreign trade import and export increased by 4.8%, achieving "opening the door steadily". "This is very difficult." Wang Shouwen, international trade negotiator and vice minister of the Ministry of Commerce, said that it must be noted that China’s foreign trade situation is still complicated and severe, and it faces many difficulties and challenges.

The policies introduced this time are divided into two aspects: stable scale and excellent structure.

In terms of stable scale-

Strive to create trade opportunities. We will extensively resume offline exhibitions in China, improve the efficiency of handling Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) business travel cards, and promote the safe and orderly resumption of international passenger flights. Embassies and consulates abroad have increased their support for foreign trade enterprises and issued specific measures for country-specific trade guides. In the first quarter, 186 exhibitions were filed or approved by the Ministry of Commerce, helping enterprises to supply and purchase docking.

Stabilize trade in key products. Help automobile enterprises to establish and improve the international marketing service system, ensure the reasonable capital demand of large-scale complete equipment projects, and speed up the revision of the catalogue of technologies and products encouraged to be imported.

Stabilize foreign trade enterprises. We will study the establishment of the second phase of the service trade innovation and development guidance fund, encourage banks and insurance institutions to expand cooperation in policy financing and credit enhancement, actively meet the needs of small and medium-sized enterprises for foreign trade financing, and accelerate the expansion of industrial chain underwriting and other specific measures.

Excellent structure—

Optimize the mode of trade. Guide the gradient transfer of processing trade to the central, western and northeastern regions; Revise the measures for the management of border trade and support Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area to develop a digital pilot area for global trade; Guide relevant chambers of commerce and associations to adapt to the requirements of green environmental protection, formulate green and low-carbon standards for foreign trade products, and guide enterprises to make good use of cross-border e-commerce retail export-related tax policies.

Optimize the foreign trade development environment. Give full play to the role of early warning system and legal service mechanism, further promote the construction of "single window", further facilitate the handling of export tax rebates, improve the efficiency of customs clearance at ports, implement free trade agreements that have entered into force with high quality, and compile and distribute application guides for key industries.

Wu Haiping, Director of the General Business Department of the General Administration of Customs, said that in the first quarter, 90,000 new customs filing enterprises were added, a year-on-year increase of 59.8%. The Customs will support more enterprises to become advanced customs certified enterprises, steadily promote the international mutual recognition of "certified operators" (AEO) and promote enterprises to enjoy convenience at home and abroad. At the same time, we will continue to help enterprises make full use of free trade agreements such as the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (RCEP) to reduce the cost of import and export.

Cost reduction and excellent service

The stable development of foreign trade can not be separated from the strong financial support. Jin Zhongxia, director of the International Department of the People’s Bank of China, said that the People’s Bank of China has taken many measures to do a good job in financial support to stabilize foreign trade.

Reduce the financing cost of the real economy. In 2022, the weighted average interest rate of corporate loans in China decreased by 34 basis points year-on-year, only 4.17%, which is a relatively low level in history.

Guide financial institutions to increase support for small and micro and private foreign trade enterprises. By the end of 2022, the balance of Pratt & Whitney small and micro loans increased by 24% year-on-year, reaching 24 trillion yuan.

Guide financial institutions to provide exchange rate risk management services for foreign trade enterprises, and reduce foreign exchange transaction fees related to small and medium-sized enterprises in banking services. Last year, the hedging ratio of enterprises increased by 2.4 percentage points compared with the previous year, reaching 24%, and the ability of small and medium-sized enterprises to avoid the risk of exchange rate fluctuations was further improved.

Continue to optimize the RMB settlement environment for cross-border trade and improve the level of cross-border trade facilitation. Last year, the scale of cross-border RMB settlement in goods trade increased by 37% year-on-year, accounting for 19%, an increase of 2.2 percentage points over 2021.

Give play to the role of export credit guarantee, help business entities to prevent risks, expand markets and stabilize orders, and achieve positive results, which are widely welcomed by enterprises and industries.

Li Xinggan, director of the Foreign Trade Department of the Ministry of Commerce, said that in the first quarter, the number of small and medium-sized enterprises supported by short-term insurance accumulated by CITIC Insurance Company reached 142,000, an increase of 26.2%. The underwriting amount reached US$ 60.9 billion, a year-on-year increase of 21.8%. It is necessary to continue to promote the export credit guarantee institutions to optimize the underwriting scheme for small and medium-sized micro-foreign trade enterprises, increase one-on-one service and expand the coverage of underwriting for small and medium-sized micro-foreign trade enterprises. In particular, it is necessary to optimize underwriting and claim settlement conditions and enhance the sense of experience and acquisition of small and medium-sized enterprises.

Digital empowerment upgrade

The Ministry of Commerce, together with relevant departments and localities, has formulated a plan for the construction of a digital pilot area for global trade in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. Li Xinggan said that the Ministry of Commerce is focusing on improving the efficiency of the whole trade process, researching and promoting the digital empowerment upgrade of trade links, trade services and trade entities, and helping enterprises reduce transaction costs.

Promote the digitalization of trade supply and mining docking. All localities actively develop digital exhibitions and "cloud exhibitions", and the Ministry of Commerce will actively support them with relevant departments and take various measures to facilitate interactive exchanges and trade transactions between merchants.

Promote the digitalization of trade service platforms. Promote the enhancement of the "single window" function of international trade and strengthen the digital application of the whole trade chain. Some places have made active and effective explorations. For example, Chongqing is trying out the application of electronic bill of lading system, and through blockchain technology, the electronic circulation of freight bill of lading process is realized. The Ministry of Commerce will guide local governments to develop and access local characteristic application plates on the basis of the standard version of "single window", and strive to implement "one-stop" application integration, thus improving the efficiency of enterprise customs declaration and promoting cost reduction and efficiency improvement.

Promote the digitalization of foreign trade infrastructure. Support local and large enterprises to continuously accelerate the construction of smart ports and smart overseas warehouses, promote the application of safe and controllable automatic loading and unloading and intelligent systems, improve the level of electronic circulation of port operation documents, and promote the pilot data sharing and collaborative operation among ports, warehouses, freight forwarders, shipping companies, transportation enterprises and foreign trade enterprises in some cities of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, and implement intelligent management of the whole process.

Promote the construction of international rules for trade digitalization. In March this year, the working group of China’s accession to the Digital Economy Partnership Agreement (DEPA) held the first consultation, and exchanged views with members on paperless trade, domestic electronic transaction framework, logistics, electronic invoices, electronic payment and other issues. At the same time, support some provinces and cities to carry out international cooperation in trade digitalization. Shenzhen, Suzhou and other places are exploring cross-border compatible docking of electronic invoices, digital identities and other systems. (Reporter Luo Shanshan)

Bibao today is the third day of annual inventory! In addition to watching Korean TV dramas and island TV, today we have to count the "Top Ten Domestic Dramas of the Year". The domestic drama in 2016 was weak as a whole."The screen is full of flowers, and there is a lack of a nirvana in fire."But the good content is still worth watching, especially the sudden emergence of online dramas. becauseLegend of miyue is in the New Year’s Eve and has been mentioned many times.As a "super costume carrier drama", Bibao won’t talk about it alone. Next, Bibao begins to count!

1.Ode to Joy

Recommended words:The daily life of women in China,The story of "self" is the most interesting.

Director: Kong Sheng Jian Chuanhe

Starring: Tamia Liu, Rulu, Olivia, Andy and Bridgette

There is a phenomenon on the TV screen in 2016, that is, the previous dramas of "big women" gradually lost such strong audience appeal. With the emergence of Ode to Joy, the urban emotional drama has gradually become "the second spring of viewing" with the mode of "group play".

The greatest contribution of this drama is to win the popularity of the 22 nd floor. For women, you can find yourself at a certain stage among them. Watching TV, no one ever said that cancer is cancer, that amnesia is amnesia, and that he was in a car accident, and he turned 360 degrees on the spot and added Thomas full rotation, then kicked his leg and closed his eyes, leaving a perfect last word."surreal scene"!

2. Remaining Crime

Recommended words: the victory of online drama with sex, love and violence!

Director: Ray

Starring: Zray, Una, Chang Rong, Zhang Jincheng and Wang Ge

It is no exaggeration to say that in addition to Ode to Joy on the TV screen, the second most popular TV series in 2016 will probably be taken away by the online drama Yu Sin, which will not only be aThe vulgar undercover story tells something new.And by the way, let us see the good acting skills of the post-90 s male master. Coupled with the fast pace and strong plot, this low-cost online drama looks "no urine."

Zray’s plasticity and explosiveness are almost the strongest among the post-90s actors.

3. The Best of Us

Recommendation: You and I have both squandered our youth in school uniforms.

Director: Liu Chang

Starring: Haoran Liu, Seven, Ahu、Yue and Dong Qing.

Iqiyi’s self-made drama "The Best of Us" is of great significance in the online drama in 2016. The most important point is that it points out a bright way for the "campus youth idol drama" that almost reached a dead end before. This drama has the flavor of "18-year-old Sky", which seems to have touched the youth of a generation gently.

True stories, true emotions, true memories, those vague feelings of youth, those days of college entrance examination together, those innocent friendships, and the love and pressure from parents and teachers … … . In this "The Best of Us", what makes the audience feel the same is this "truth".

4. Meet Alex Wong

Recommended words:A clean stream Even if it is "shabby", it is circled.

Director: Chen Mingzhang

Starring: Godfrey Tsao Junyan Jiao Lian Kai Lin Youwei

"Meeting Alex Wong" created a spectacle on the TV screen in 2016. As a small-budget idol drama hidden in the snow for many years, once it came to light, it scored 8.3 points on Douban, which really can’t be regarded as Godfrey Tsao’s "merit". In fact, as an idol drama, the scene of Meet Alex Wong is rather crude, and the way of service is also relatively rough, but its success lies in its loyalty to the original from spirit to appearance, especially in the casting of the hero and heroine. No matter Godfrey Tsao’s Alex Wong or Junyan Jiao’s Xie Xiaoqiu, they are basically inseparable from the framework of the original work, which is why they have captured a large number of original powder.

They are both "Mary Sue" and "Cinderella", but the success of Meeting Alex Wong is quite worthy of scrutiny. Obviously, it is a"The love tragedy between the disabled rich and the poor female college students"However, with the help of sincere performances and appropriate personnel, the meaning of "embarrassment" was removed. Presumably, many "luxurious" but "embarrassing" idol dramas, Meeting Alex Wong can be called a clean stream.

5. Jong-Jong

Recommended words:Without fanfare, I told a story in a down-to-earth manner!

Director: Zhang Li

Starring: article Li Xuejian Song Jia

Has Jong, which opened in 2016, been forgotten by many people? This is Zhang Li’s work, and it is also after the derailment.The article’s "elegiac work",More of the drama is about Zhang Xueliang’s personal "prehistory" outside the textbook. It has not been publicized with great fanfare, but it is the only TV series that can be watched in the beginning of 2016.

Tang Jingmei, who plays the second wife of the coach, Guo Hong, who plays the fifth wife, Song Jia, Yu Fengzhi, and even Zhang Xueliang, who is almost a walk-on, and Ada, who plays Zhang Xueliang’s wife, are all very promising, with their eyes and figure measured and meticulous. Many supporting roles, such as Zhang Zuoxiang, Feng Yong, Guo Songling and Xishun, are good and unambiguous. The production is still exquisite, and the expression is no longer "radical", which is worth seeing.

6. "Small Separation"

Recommended words: real life drama takes care of national anxiety

Director: Wang Jun

Starring: Huang Leihai Qing Zifeng Zhang Zhu Yuanyuan

In the screen drama of 2016, The Little Separation, which focuses on the education of minors, has almost become a "national drama" with its huge topicality. The presentation of a series of social problems, such as sky-high school districts, high school selection fees, and small international students, has made this "Little Separation" poke the hearts of countless people.The anxiety of middle-class parents in the play is a true portrayal of China at present.— —

7. Forensic Qin Ming

Recommended words:The so-called "industry drama" finally has a qualified sample.

Director: Xu Ang

Starring: Ruoyun Zhang, Junyan Jiao, Li Xian, Cheng Haofeng and Qu Jingjing

As an online drama, the greatest contribution of Forensic Medicine Qin Ming is that it provides a so-called for domestic dramas.Positive samples of "industry drama". Xu Ang, the drama director, directed the online drama for the first time this time, telling the story of "a forensic doctor’s daily life" with both accent and point of view. By the way, all aspects of the profession of "forensic medicine" have been presented vividly and completely.

Those bloody mutilated bodies in the play are realistic enough.

8. "Good Sir"

Recommended words: acting skills are online!

Director: Zhang Xiaobo

Starring: Sun Honglei, Jiang Shuying and David Wang

Like Ode to Joy in positioning urban drama, Good Sir in 2016 is different from Ode to Joy. Good Sir is definitely a "male-dominated" TV series, and almost all the highlights and suspense are concentrated in Sun Honglei. Making people poor has become the highlight of this play.

Most importantly, "Yan Wang" Sun Honglei, "Little Sheep" LAY, Gao Leng’s ex-girlfriend Che Xiao and Jiang Shuying’s "National Daughter" Guan Xiaotong are all acting online.

What’s more worth mentioning is that the photography of "Good Sir" is quite exquisite, and several aerial shots in the play are quite perfect.— —

9. Sparrow

Comment in a word: the idol of spy war drama,Watching the super fire may be the new reason for chasing the drama!

Director: Jin Chen Zhou Yuanzhou

Starring: Yifeng Li, Zhou Dongyu, Edward Zhang, Ruoyun Zhang and Li Xiaoran

Today, when spy war dramas are declining, Sparrow, a drama that combines "old drama bones" and "small fresh meat", caused a lot of controversy on the TV screen in 2016. Some people think that this drama is more handsome than the plot, while others think that "small fresh meat" and "spy war" are actually more suitable. However, many people just want to see how everyone slowly exposes their sacrifices one by one, so they want to chase after them!

10. Old Nine Gates

Recommended words: you can look at your face!

Director: Liang Shengquan

Starring: William Chan, Zhao Liying and LAY

"Old Nine Doors" is undoubtedly a fan drama. This drama is rampant in the online drama market in 2016. On the one hand, word-of-mouth is even blacked out, on the other hand, clicks are climbing. But if you want to see itThe face values of William Chan and LAY, this drama is also a face value specimen in 2016.

Basis of Interim Measures for the Administration of Investment Approval Intermediary Supermarket in Yunnan Province

Decision of Yunnan Provincial People’s Government on Abolishing Some Administrative Normative Documents

(No.1 [2023] of Yun Zhenggui) abolished.

The people’s governments of prefectures, cities, counties and districts, the Administrative Committee of Central Yunnan Industrial New District, and the provincial committees, offices, departments and bureaus:

"On the construction of the province’s investment approval intermediary supermarket implementation plan" and "Yunnan province investment approval intermediary supermarket management Interim Measures" have been agreed by the provincial people’s government, is hereby issued.Here you are, please implement it carefully.

General Office of Yunnan Provincial People’s Government

August 4, 2015

(This piece is publicly released)

On the implementation plan of building an intermediary supermarket for investment approval in the whole province

According to the Notice of the General Office of the State Council on Printing and Distributing the Work Plan of Streamlining Examination and Approval Items, Standardizing Intermediary Services and Implementing Online Parallel Approval System for Enterprise Investment Projects (Guo Ban Fa[2014] No.59), Notice of General Office of the State Council on Cleaning up and Standardizing the Intermediary Service of Administrative Examination and Approval of the State Council Department (Guo Ban Fa [2015] No.31) and May 18, 2015.In order to further optimize the investment environment of the whole province, strengthen the management of intermediary institutions and standardize the intermediary service behavior, the Japanese Provincial People’s Government has formulated the following regulations.This scheme.

First, the target requirements

Adhere to administration according to law, market-oriented, strengthen supervision, standardize and be efficient, and rely on government affairs (investment project approval) service centers at all levels (hereinafter referred to as service centers at all levels) to build a network.Network-based, supplemented by entities, three-level intermediary supermarkets in provinces, cities and counties. Before December 31, 2015, intermediary supermarkets at the provincial level and in 16 cities and new industrial zones in central Yunnan will be built; June 2016Before May 30th, 129 intermediary supermarkets in counties, cities and districts will be built.

Second, the functional orientation

(1) Standardize management functions. Unified development and centralized deployment of "Yunnan online middle school"Agency information management system "(hereinafter referred to as information management system), and relying on service centers at all levels to provide information disclosure, consultation and inquiry for owners, intermediaries and departments,Reputation recommendation, application for residence, registration management, competition selection, result feedback, information release, signing witness, contract management, supervision and evaluation, credit management and other services. throughAfter collecting and sorting out the basic information, establish the basic file information database of intermediary supermarkets in the province, and manage and disclose the name, legal person, qualification, service items and fees of the intermediary institutions.Standards and basis, commitment time limit, operation process, credit level, address, telephone number and other information.

(2) Trading service function. After the information management system releases the information on the purchase of intermediary services by financial funds at all levels, the institutions stationed in the intermediary supermarket shall register online and bid openly.And open selection, and then the intermediary supermarket management organization publicizes the winning result, so as to realize the "one-stop" transaction service of selecting intermediaries.

(3) The function of supervision and evaluation. Through the entity platform and information management system of intermediary supermarket, online and offline public selection and purchase of intermediary services are realized, and the whole process is tracked, supervised and recorded.Management information such as the situation and service quality, and objectively make a credit rating evaluation.

Third, the construction principle

(1) Full opening. In accordance with the principle of "openness, fairness, justice and non-prohibition", we will fully open the intermediary service market for investment approval in our province and break the ridge of regions and industries.Break and protect, stimulate market vitality, cultivate and develop an open and competitive intermediary service market.

(2) Equal competition. Administrative organs and institutions at all levels shall adopt the mode of equal competition and openly select and use financial funds to purchase, except for public bidding as stipulated by laws and regulations.Investment approval intermediary service. Enterprises may, according to the voluntary principle or business needs, entrust intermediary supermarkets at all levels to provide equal competition and openly select and purchase intermediary services.

(3) Strengthen supervision. In accordance with the principle of "classification and dynamic management", establish a list of investment approval intermediaries and service items, implement the responsibility of the regulatory body, and improve the letter.With the system and evaluation mechanism, we will implement the system of lenient entry and strict management and disciplinary elimination.

(4) Standardized and efficient. Improve the service norms and standards of intermediary institutions, optimize service processes, standardize practice behaviors, and improve service quality. Unified establishment of the basic files of the province’s intermediaries., business data and project information base to realize data integration, resource sharing and efficient operation.

Fourth, the scope of residence

(a) to provide administrative organs and institutions at all levels with all kinds of technical review, demonstration, evaluation, evaluation, inspection, testing, verification and appraisal as the acceptance conditions for investment approval.Enterprises, institutions, social organizations and other institutions (hereinafter referred to as intermediaries) that provide paid services (hereinafter referred to as intermediary services) such as certification, consultation and testing shall, through the Internet.On the declaration, qualification confirmation, registration and other procedures, settled in the province’s information management system. Specifically including:

1. Consulting and evaluation category. Project proposal, project feasibility study report, project application report, planning and site selection, environmental impact assessment, energy conservation assessment, soil and water conservation, water resources demonstration., flood impact assessment, forest land requisition (occupation) feasibility study and other documents, cost consultation, safety assessment, occupational health assessment, land assessment, meteorological assessment, earthquake safety assessment.Price, cultural relics impact assessment, real estate assessment, geological disaster risk assessment, etc.

2. Exploration and design. Geological exploration, engineering exploration, architectural engineering design, design of protective facilities for occupational hazards, construction drawing review, etc.

3. Survey and survey category. Engineering survey, real estate survey, land surveying and mapping, cadastral survey, etc.

4. Test service class. Fire fighting equipment and facilities, engineering quality, safety production, occupational hazard factors and other testing services.

(two) the mandatory and designated intermediary institutions as the acceptance conditions of investment approval stipulated by laws and regulations shall be settled in intermediary supermarkets at all levels after being confirmed by the competent department of industry.

(3) Other intermediaries that are not directly related to the investment approval shall follow the principle of voluntariness and choose whether to settle in intermediary supermarkets at all levels.

V. Division of tasks

(a) the development and deployment of information management system. Follow the principle of "unified development, centralized deployment, unified standards, resource sharing, unified platform and three-level use" to develop and construct information.Management system, including project declaration, bidding procedures, development and deployment of software systems, procurement and installation of hardware and equipment. Approved by the Provincial Commission of Industry and Information Technology and investment projectsThe service center management office takes the lead, the provincial development and Reform Commission and the editorial office are responsible for business guidance, and the competent departments of various industries cooperate with the construction. Time limit for completion: before October 31, 2015.

(2) Building intermediary supermarket platforms at all levels. Relying on service centers at all levels, we will build intermediary supermarkets such as information display, on-site consultation, open selection, signing witness, supervision and management.Service platform, and create conditions for intermediary entities to settle in. Governments at all levels and the Administrative Committee of Central Yunnan Industrial New District take the lead. Time limit for completion: provincial level, 16 prefectures and cities, and middle-class Yunnan.Intermediary supermarkets in Yexin District will be completed before December 31, 2015, and intermediary supermarkets in 129 counties, cities and districts will be completed before June 30, 2016.

(three) registered in various intermediary agencies. Publish announcement information through news media and online channels, and invite intermediaries in various industries in China to register and apply.Enter the information management system. The competent departments of various industries shall, after confirming the qualifications of the intermediary agencies applying for settlement and conducting centralized examination, put forward and publish the list of intermediary agencies, which shall be unified inInformation management system registration. The provincial government supervision room and the provincial industry and information technology commission take the lead, and the provincial information office and the competent departments of various industries cooperate. Time limit for completion: November 30, 2015A few days ago

(four) to study and formulate management rules and regulations. Learn from the experience of other provinces, combined with the actual situation in our province, revise and improve the Interim Measures for the Administration of Investment Approval Intermediary Supermarket in Yunnan Province, and earnestlyStrengthen the standardized operation, supervision and management of intermediary supermarkets. The provincial government supervises the room and the provincial legislative affairs office take the lead, and the relevant provincial departments cooperate. Time limit for completion: before August 31, 2015.

VI. Relevant requirements

(1) Strengthen organizational leadership. The construction of investment approval intermediary supermarket is an important measure to deepen the reform of administrative examination and approval system and standardize the administrative examination and approval behavior of departments. The construction work time is tight.The task is heavy. All localities and relevant departments should attach great importance to it, strengthen leadership, clarify responsibilities, refine measures, carefully organize and pay close attention to implementation, and ensure the comprehensive completion of construction tasks.

(2) Strengthen coordination. All localities and relevant departments, especially the industry authorities, should attach great importance to it, strengthen coordination, cooperate closely, refine measures, implement responsibilities, and form a joint force. askFurther increase publicity, strengthen the guidance of public opinion, and create a good atmosphere.

(3) Strengthen the funding guarantee. Provincial unified development and deployment of the province’s online intermediary information management system, including application software, information resource database, system upgrade and storage.Server and other construction contents, construction funds and operation and maintenance management funds are guaranteed by the provincial finance. Governments at all levels and the Central Yunnan Industrial New District Management Committee are responsible for supporting the construction of the corresponding field.Ground, network facilities, terminal equipment, etc., and the construction and operation and maintenance management funds will be included in the fiscal budget.

(4) Strengthen supervision and inspection. Governments at all levels and the Central Yunnan Industrial New District Management Committee should include the construction of intermediary supermarkets in the annual target responsibility assessment, and urge tasks and measures.Put it in place. Administrative supervision organs at all levels and government supervision departments shall strengthen supervision and inspection on the construction of intermediary supermarkets and the performance of supervision duties by the competent departments of the industry. Yes, propulsion. NoUnits and individuals who fail to complete the task according to the requirements shall start the accountability procedure in accordance with the relevant provisions.

Interim Measures for the Administration of Investment Approval Intermediary Supermarket in Yunnan Province

Chapter I General Principles

the first　In order to further strengthen and standardize the management of intermediary supermarkets (hereinafter referred to as intermediary supermarkets) in our province’s investment approval (including approval or filing, the same below), and build a fair, open, competitive, honest and trustworthy intermediary service market with standardized practice, these measures are formulated in combination with the actual situation in our province.

the second　Intermediary institutions as mentioned in these Measures refer to institutions and social organizations that provide clients with intermediary services such as consultation, evaluation, exploration and design, survey and testing involving investment approval through professional knowledge and technical services according to law. Intermediary supermarket refers to a comprehensive management platform built by governments at all levels in a way of combining network and entity, which provides services such as qualification registration, information publicity, personnel management, reputation promotion, service selection, contract management, credit evaluation, etc.

Article　Intermediary supermarkets follow the principle of "openness, fairness and justice" and are open to intermediaries with legal intermediary service qualifications in the country according to laws and regulations. Intermediaries that undertake the use of financial funds by administrative organs and institutions at all levels to purchase intermediary services must settle in intermediary supermarkets; Mandatory and designated intermediaries as the acceptance conditions of investment approval stipulated by laws and regulations are voluntarily settled in intermediary supermarkets after being recommended by the competent department of industry; Other intermediaries follow the principle of voluntariness and choose whether to enter the intermediary supermarket.

Article 4　Intermediary supermarket is a unified place where governments at all levels openly select intermediaries to buy services. Except as required by laws and regulations, when administrative organs and institutions at all levels use financial funds to purchase services from intermediaries, they must openly compete to select intermediaries in intermediary supermarkets. According to the principle of voluntariness, enterprises can entrust intermediary supermarkets at all levels to provide public selection of intermediary services according to their business needs.

Article 5　Yunnan Online Intermediary Information Management System (hereinafter referred to as the information management system) is a unified information management platform for intermediary supermarkets in Yunnan Province, following the principle of "unified standards, unified norms, unified platform and resource sharing", providing all kinds of online services for intermediaries in the province, and providing online public selection of intermediary services for intermediary supermarkets at all levels.

Article 6　All localities and departments follow the principle of "separation of management and operation" and comprehensively manage intermediary supermarkets according to their statutory duties. The specific duties are as follows:

(a) the provincial government service management agency is responsible for coordinating the construction and management of intermediary supermarkets in the province, organizing intermediary agencies to settle in for filing and registration, issuing relevant normative documents of intermediary supermarkets, standardizing various business processes of intermediary supermarkets, and being responsible for the construction, operation and maintenance management of information management systems;

(II) Governments at all levels and the Administrative Committee of Central Yunnan Industrial New Area shall co-ordinate the construction of intermediary supermarkets at the corresponding level, and the administrative service administration at the same level shall be responsible for operation, maintenance and management, and organize administrative organs and institutions to openly select intermediary institutions according to the norms;

(three) the competent departments of industry at all levels are responsible for the qualification verification and confirmation of intermediary institutions, the examination and approval of service matters and business processes, and perform the duties of industry supervision according to laws, regulations and rules;

(four) supervisory organs at all levels and government supervision departments are responsible for supervising the implementation of various institutional measures of intermediary supermarkets in various localities and departments.

Chapter II Registration of Intermediaries in China

Article 7　Intermediary agencies that participate in the government’s purchase of services and provide the following intermediary services must settle in intermediary supermarkets. The specific scope is:

(1) Consulting and evaluation. Project proposal, project feasibility study report, project application report, planning and site selection, environmental impact assessment, energy-saving assessment, soil and water conservation, water resources demonstration, flood impact assessment, feasibility study for forest land requisition (occupation) and other documents, cost consultation, safety assessment, occupational health assessment, land assessment, meteorological assessment, earthquake safety assessment, cultural relics impact assessment, real estate assessment, geological disaster risk assessment, etc.;

(2) exploration and design. Geological exploration, engineering exploration, architectural engineering design, design of protective facilities for occupational hazards, construction drawing review, etc.;

(3) Survey and investigation. Engineering survey, real estate survey, land mapping, cadastral survey, etc.;

(4) Testing services. Fire fighting equipment and facilities, engineering quality, safety production, occupational hazard factors and other testing services.

Article 8　Provincial government service management organization unified qualification confirmation and registration in the information management system. Intermediaries in intermediary supermarkets can carry out their business activities within the scope of qualification license in the whole province, and there is no need to register separately in each state, city, county and district (Central Yunnan Industrial New District).

Article 9　Intermediaries entering intermediary supermarkets must meet the following conditions:

(1) It has been registered and established according to law, has the qualification of an independent legal person, and has obtained the qualification of legal intermediary service;

(2) Having sound practice rules and other corresponding management systems;

(three) the provisions of laws and regulations can carry out business activities in our province;

(4) It has no bad credit record in the past two years.

Article 10　Intermediary institutions shall apply for settlement through the information management system, and make a commitment to the service items, service quality and charging standards provided by this institution. The following application materials shall be submitted when applying for residence, and the original electronic scanned copy shall be uploaded when applying online:

(a) "Yunnan province" intermediary supermarket registration form "in duplicate and stamped with the official seal;

(2) A copy of the industrial and commercial business license and organization code certificate (if it is a public institution, provide a copy of legal person registration certificate) in duplicate and affix the official seal;

(three) a copy of the legal representative’s ID card and a copy of the business authorized representative’s ID card in duplicate and stamped with the official seal;

(four) the original copy of the qualification certificate in duplicate and stamped with the official seal;

(five) the qualification registration form and license of employees are copied in duplicate and stamped with the official seal;

(six) the internal management system and the certification materials of the honor;

(7) An original credit report issued by the People’s Bank of China or the statutory credit reporting agency where the intermediary agency is located;

(eight) the materials required by laws and regulations for the record of qualification in our province.

Article 11　After the intermediary applicant submits the application, the information management system will transfer it to the relevant industry authorities according to the qualification of the declaration. The competent department of industry shall, after receiving the application for the entry of intermediary agencies, pre-examine the online application materials within 2 working days, and inform the intermediary agencies of the problems existing in the application materials, how to supplement and supplement the materials and other matters through the information management system at one time.

Those who pass the preliminary examination shall be accepted, and the applicant shall be informed by the information management system to bring the application materials and the original certificates to the competent department of industry for on-site qualification verification within 10 working days. After verification, the competent department of industry shall, within three working days, report the confirmation results to the provincial administrative service management institution, and the institution shall register in the information management system and publish the relevant information of the application intermediary. If the applicant fails to arrive at the site to verify the qualification within 10 working days due to special reasons, it shall apply to the competent department of industry for delayed verification, but the extension time shall not exceed 10 working days. If the applicant fails to submit the original qualification for verification on time within the extended time limit, the competent department of industry shall not confirm it.

Article 12　After the registration, the intermediary supermarket management institution shall distribute exclusive web pages and handle electronic digital certificates for the intermediary institutions in the online lobby of the province. Intermediaries can maintain and update relevant information on their own web pages and participate in the trading activities of the information management system.

Article 13　The validity period of the intermediary service in the intermediary supermarket is consistent with the validity period of its qualification certificate. Involving the change of information such as the continuation of residence, business authorization, etc., the intermediary institution shall apply for the change through the information management system with the electronic digital certificate and valid license, and the competent department of industry shall verify that the original relevant materials are correct before making the change.

Chapter III Information Management of Intermediaries

Article 14　Establish a unified and shared database of intermediary supermarkets in the province to manage the information of intermediary agencies, and open a unified online information publicity column in the information management system to publicize the information of intermediary agencies in the database and provide online information services such as classified retrieval and service comparison for the public.

Article 15　The information collected in the database of the intermediary supermarket shall include the business scope of the institution or organization, the name of qualification certificate, grade, validity period, legal representative, authorized business representative and personnel structure, management system, honor, service commitment, charging standard, credit record, etc., and be scientifically classified in strict accordance with the categories, specialties, industries, service scope and grades stipulated by laws and regulations, so as to comprehensively, truly and objectively reflect the situation of the intermediary institutions and ensure that they are kept in the library.

Article 16　Intermediary institutions that have settled in the intermediary supermarket declare their presence online, and the submitted information is automatically collected and entered into the database of the intermediary supermarket. The scanned and uploaded license attachments generate electronic licenses through the Yunnan Electronic License Management System as the electronic license information of the institution.

Article 17　Intermediaries maintain and update the information in the library that can be changed by themselves, such as the personnel structure, management system, honor, service commitment and charging standard, etc. of intermediaries with exclusive web pages.

Article 18　Information related to the credit records of intermediaries is collected from the relevant competent departments through the online lobby data exchange platform and then accessed to the intermediary supermarket database, and the credit status of intermediaries is publicized in the online intermediary information management system of the province.

Chapter IV Methods of Public Selection of Intermediaries

Article 19　Administrative organs and institutions at all levels shall, in accordance with the principle of "one thing, one choice", openly select intermediaries in intermediary supermarkets when purchasing intermediary services as stipulated in Article 7 of these Measures with financial funds. In the information management system, administrative organs and institutions are set up to openly select the bulletin columns of intermediaries, and the information of publicly selecting intermediaries by administrative organs and institutions at all levels is uniformly released to intermediaries who have settled in intermediary supermarkets.

Article 20　The owner unit shall, when issuing the announcement of public selection of intermediaries, determine the way of public selection of intermediaries. The details are as follows:

(1) Random selection: more than 2 intermediaries signed up for the open selection activities (including 2 intermediaries). Under the joint participation and supervision of the owners, intermediaries and supervision departments, a computer random lottery method is adopted, which is operated by the staff of government affairs (investment project approval) service centers at all levels (hereinafter referred to as service centers), and one intermediary is randomly selected from the intermediaries signed up for the information management system as the winner;

(2) Online bidding+random selection. There are more than two intermediaries who have signed up for public selection activities, and between the highest price limit and the lowest price limit set by the owner, the intermediaries bid in the information management system, and the interval between each bidding is 5 minutes. If other bidders fail to bid within 5 minutes before the minimum price limit is exceeded, the current bidder is the successful bidder; If there are more than two intermediaries whose bids have reached the lowest price limit, and the bids of other intermediaries have not reached the lowest price limit within 5 minutes, the bidding will be stopped, and one intermediary will be selected by computer random selection from the intermediaries whose bids have reached the lowest price limit; Using "online bidding+random selection", when the minimum price is not reached, the winner will be automatically determined according to the bidding results; If entering the random drawing link, the service center will inform the participating intermediaries of the time and place of random drawing, and agree on the time and place to draw the successful candidate.

Article 21　Administrative organs and institutions at all levels need to use financial funds to provide services to publicly selected intermediaries due to business needs. They need to apply in the information management system, fill in the Application Form for Purchasing Services of Intermediary Supermarket, affix the official seal of the unit and deliver it to the service center at the same level in duplicate, and register the following information in the information management system:

(a) the name of the owner;

(two) the content of intermediary services, service time limit and service fee (including the maximum price and minimum price); The service fees that are randomly selected shall be reduced by no less than 20% according to the national standard fees; The service fee of "online bidding+random sampling" method shall not be higher than the national standard fee, and the minimum price shall not be higher than 80% of the national standard fee;

(3) Basic information on the subject matter of intermediary services. Involving the project, it shall include the name, address and basic information of the project (including specific parameters such as construction scale, construction area and capital investment); Involving land and real estate assessment, it should include land, real estate area, budget price and other contents;

(4) Qualification requirements of intermediary institutions. Including qualification category, specialty, industry, service scope, grade and so on. The qualification level should be set according to the minimum level required by the statutory service of the intermediary service subject matter, and the qualification above the minimum level should be selected;

(5) The deadline for registration shall be no less than 2 working days after the announcement;

(six) the time and place of public selection of intermediaries. The time for public selection of intermediaries should be on the first working day after the deadline for registration;

(seven) telephone consultation and supervision, contact and contact number;

(eight) public selection of intermediary institutions;

(nine) the intermediary agencies to avoid;

(10) Whether to issue the announcement of winning the bid;

(eleven) the need for detailed provisions on the procurement of intermediary services, should be separately formulated to require the text to be uploaded to the information management system;

(twelve) to submit an application for the purchase of intermediary services online, it shall be uploaded together with the approval of the government for the purchase of intermediary services and the approval of financial arrangements.

Article 22　Service centers at all levels shall, after receiving the application for open selection of intermediary services, confirm the content of procurement services, qualification requirements and the time for open selection of intermediary agencies with the applicant within 2 working days, and issue a procurement announcement in the information management system, which includes all the information of online registration of the applicant.

Article 23　After the announcement information is released, the information management system automatically starts the online registration and the calculation of the registration time limit for the purchase of intermediary services, and automatically sends the announcement information to the mobile phone and exclusive webpage of the qualified intermediary agencies in the "intermediary supermarket" database according to the intermediary qualification requirements set by the applicant, inviting the intermediary agencies to sign up for the open selection activities. Open selection of intermediary activities does not accept on-site registration, and after the deadline, the information management system will no longer accept application for registration.

Article 24　If an intermediary agency intends to participate, it shall submit an application for registration through the information management system with an electronic digital certificate or a dedicated webpage before the deadline for registration, and promise to meet all the requirements of the announcement. If the public selection is made in a random way, the intermediary agency may determine whether to go to the site according to its own reality when registering.

Article 25　Service center staff at all levels and representatives of the owner’s unit shall arrive at the service center 15 minutes before the public selection time, and confirm the applicant on the spot. If the method of random selection is adopted, the participants of the intermediary institution shall hold a copy of the organization code certificate or business license of the intermediary institution and affix the official seal and the original ID card, and arrive at the scene 15 minutes before the public selection for confirmation; If online bidding or "online bidding+random selection" is selected, the intermediary institutions that sign up for the competition need not arrive at the site.

Article 26　Service centers at all levels shall conduct real-time monitoring and recording of live video for public selection to ensure that the public selection process is open, fair and just. After the results of public selection are confirmed by the on-site representatives and entered into the information management system, the service centers at all levels will issue the Confirmation Letter of Public Selection of Intermediaries in Yunnan Province (hereinafter referred to as the Confirmation Letter) in quintuplicate and affix the official seal to the owner unit, which shall affix the official seal on the confirmation letter and deliver it to the selected intermediaries and service centers at all levels within 2 working days.

Chapter V Credit Management and Accountability of Intermediary Services

Article 27　Provincial departments in charge of various industries shall, in combination with the scope of intermediary services, establish a unified and standardized contract text for intermediary services in the province. If an intermediary service is purchased through open selection, a contract must be signed using the standard text of intermediary service. Enterprises can refer to the use of standard texts when purchasing intermediary services independently. The standard contract text of intermediary service shall include the following contents in addition to the contents required by the statutory contract text:

(a) the number of personnel performing the contract and the requirements for professional qualifications;

(2) Service quality requirements;

(three) the way to deal with the objection;

(four) the service time limit requirements and regardless of the service time limit.

Article 28　After receiving the confirmation letter, the selected intermediary agency shall sign an intermediary service contract with the owner unit within 3 working days, and the owner unit shall register it in the information management system.

Article 29　The successful intermediary agency shall provide services to the owner within the scope and time limit agreed in the contract, and record the results of the service or corresponding documents in the information management system. After completing the contract service, the owner shall, in accordance with the requirements of the contract time limit, apply to the financial department for payment or pay the intermediary service fee by itself with the contract and confirmation letter.

Article 30　The owner unit shall, after performing the service of the selected intermediary agency, evaluate the service quality, service timeliness, service attitude, service charge and service standard of the intermediary agency in the information management system in five aspects. Market-oriented independent purchase of intermediary services, the owner unit with the organization code digital certificate and service contract can be settled in the intermediary agencies for satisfaction evaluation. The evaluation of satisfaction is "one thing, one evaluation", and the evaluation results are publicized in the information management system.

Article 31　Intermediary agencies stationed in intermediary supermarkets shall implement credit rating evaluation management, and the specific provisions shall be formulated separately by the provincial government service management agencies.

Article 32　After verification and confirmation, the resident intermediary institutions will be disqualified and listed in the "blacklist", and it is forbidden to participate in the government’s purchase of services:

(1) Providing false materials and passing the qualification confirmation to enter the intermediary supermarket;

(two) in addition to force majeure factors, without reason to give up the qualification;

(3) Failing to complete the service within the time limit stipulated in the contract;

(four) colluding with the owners or other intermediary agencies, engaging in "price alliance" and "taking turns to sit in the village" are not conducive to open and fair competition;

(five) in providing intermediary services for administrative organs, taking advantage of the practice to seek benefits from interested parties;

(6) The bad credit record is serious.

Article 33　The staff of administrative organs at all levels shall be held accountable by supervisory organs at the same level for any of the following acts:

(a) the qualification conditions of intermediary institutions have not been examined and confirmed to be settled;

(two) to raise the qualification grade requirements of public selection intermediaries without authorization and narrow the scope of public selection;

(three) the public selection results are not confirmed without reason;

(4) Failing to sign a service contract;

(five) failing to organize the public selection of intermediaries in accordance with the provisions of these measures, and entrusting, designating or designating intermediaries in disguise, which affects normal competition;

(six) in the process of examination and approval, through the intermediary agencies to eat, take, card, or want, or with the intermediary agencies have improper interests.

Chapter VI Supplementary Provisions

Article 34　These Measures shall be interpreted by the provincial administrative service management institution.

Article 35　These Measures shall come into force as of the date of issuance.

　　CCTV News:Recently, official website, National Medical Products Administration released a message to revise the instructions for Qingkailing injection and Yiqifumai (freeze-drying) for injection. It is worth noting that Qingkailing injection, a large variety of Chinese patent medicine with an annual sales income of over 100 million yuan, clearly stipulates in the contraindications in the instructions that newborns, infants and pregnant women are prohibited.

　　The two drugs involved in the revision of the instructions belong to the category of traditional Chinese medicine injections, together with Shenmai injection, Bupleurum injection, Shuanghuanglian injection and Danshen injection previously announced, which is the announcement of the revision of the instructions for The 5th Wave traditional Chinese medicine injections issued by official website, National Medical Products Administration in 2018. What they have in common is that these traditional Chinese medicine injections are included in the "children’s forbidden list" to varying degrees, which should attract the attention of doctors and parents.

　　According to industry insiders, the revision of drug instructions is based on data such as adverse drug reaction monitoring, which is an inevitable trend of strengthening drug supervision and constantly standardizing clinical drug use, and should be more detailed and perfect. Take the adverse reactions in the modified instructions of Yiqi Fumai (freeze-drying) for injection as an example: the third item before the modification is "rare rash, chills and fever after using this product." If the above situation occurs, please stop taking the medicine immediately and deal with the symptoms. " After revision, the related contents of "3." under "Adverse Reactions" in the original manual were deleted, and nine items "Allergic reactions: skin flushing, rash, itching, dyspnea, palpitation, cyanosis, blood pressure drop, anaphylactoid reaction, anaphylactic shock, etc." were added. Systemic reactions: chills, fever, chills, chills, tremors, etc. Respiratory system: shortness of breath, breath holding, etc. Cardiovascular system: palpitation, chest tightness, elevated blood pressure, tachycardia, etc. Digestive system: nausea, vomiting and dry mouth. Neuropsychiatric system: dizziness, headache, tremor, irritability, local numbness, etc. Skin reactions: rash, itching, hyperhidrosis, local reactions, etc. Medication site: pain, injection site reaction, phlebitis, etc. Others: pain, fatigue, abnormal vision, menstrual disorder, etc. " Experts say that hospital pharmacists will report the adverse reactions in the process of clinical medication in time. The revised instructions list the adverse reactions in detail, which has played an important role in guiding clinical standardized drug use to some extent. (Reporter Zhang Ke)

　　(Professional Pharmaceutical Guidance: Director Lin Yang, Pharmacist Peng Wenxing, Department of Pharmacy, anzhen hospital, Beijing)

　　Attachment 1: Requirements for Revision of Instructions for Qingkailing Injection

　　First, warnings should be added, which should include:

　　Adverse reactions of this product include anaphylactic shock, which should be used in medical institutions with rescue conditions. Users should be trained in anaphylactic shock rescue, and allergic reactions or other serious adverse reactions after taking the drug should be stopped immediately and treated in time.

　　Two, [adverse reactions] shall include:

　　Allergic reaction: skin flushing or pallor, rash, itching, dyspnea, palpitation, cyanosis, blood pressure drop, laryngeal edema, anaphylactic shock, etc.

　　Systemic reactions: chills, chills, fever, high fever, pain, fatigue, hyperhidrosis, edema, trembling, etc.

　　Respiratory system: nasal congestion, sneezing, runny nose, throat discomfort, cough, wheezing, shortness of breath, dyspnea, etc.

　　Cardiovascular system: palpitation, chest tightness, chest pain, cyanosis, decreased or increased blood pressure, arrhythmia, etc.

　　Digestive system: nausea, vomiting, abdominal distension, abdominal pain, diarrhea, etc.

　　Neuropsychiatric system: dizziness, headache, irritability, convulsion, convulsion, syncope, tremor, confusion, coma, numbness of mouth and tongue or (and) limbs, drowsiness, insomnia, etc.

　　Skin and its accessories: redness, itching, rash, maculopapule, erythema, urticaria, local swelling, etc.

　　Vascular damage and coagulation disorders: mucosal congestion, purpura, phlebitis, etc.

　　Application site: pain, redness, rash, itching, etc.

　　Others: facial discomfort, tinnitus, abnormal tears, abnormal vision, eye congestion, myalgia, limb pain, herpes, hypokalemia, hematuria, etc.

　　Three, [taboo] should include:

　　1. Those who are allergic to this product or accessories listed in cholic acid, mother-of-pearl (powder), hyodeoxycholic acid, Gardenia, buffalo horn (powder), Radix Isatidis, baicalin and honeysuckle preparations and ingredients or have a history of serious adverse reactions are prohibited.

　　2. Newborns, infants and pregnant women are prohibited.

　　3. People with allergies are prohibited.

　　4. Persons with family allergy history are prohibited.

　　5. Those with hypokalemia including a history of periodic paralysis related to hypokalemia are prohibited.

　　Four, [matters needing attention] should include:

　　1. The adverse reactions of this product include anaphylactic shock, which should be used in medical institutions with rescue conditions. Users should be trained in anaphylactic shock rescue. If allergic reactions or other serious adverse reactions occur after taking the drug, the drug should be stopped immediately and treated in time.

　　2. Strictly follow the functional indications specified in the drug instructions, and prohibit the use of superfunctional indications.

　　3. Use in strict accordance with the recommended usage and dosage of the drug instructions, especially pay attention to not exceeding the dosage, too fast drip and long-term continuous medication.

　　4. Improper storage of this product may affect the quality of the drug. Before taking the drug, after preparation and during use, the product and the drip solution should be carefully checked. When the drug solution is found to have changes in drug properties such as turbidity, precipitation, discoloration and crystallization, as well as air leakage and cracks in the bottle body, it should not be used.

　　5. It is strictly forbidden to mix compatibility, and careful combination of drugs. This product should be used alone, and it is forbidden to mix with other drugs. If it is really necessary to use other drugs in combination, we should carefully consider the time interval and drug interaction with this product, and flush the infusion pipeline with appropriate diluent between the two drugs.

　　6. Patients should be carefully asked about their medication history and allergy history before medication. People with deficiency-cold constitution, those who use digitalis, patients with severe heart disease, patients with abnormal liver and kidney function, the elderly, lactating women and other special groups, as well as patients who use traditional Chinese medicine injections for the first time, should use them carefully and strengthen monitoring.

　　7. Strengthen medication monitoring. In the process of medication, the drug reaction should be closely observed, especially in the first 30 minutes. If any abnormality is found, stop taking medicine immediately and adopt active treatment measures to treat patients.

　　Attachment 2: Requirements for Revision of Instructions for Yiqi Fumai Injection (Freeze-dried)

　　First, warnings should be added, which should include:

　　Adverse reactions of this product include anaphylactic shock, which should be used in medical institutions with rescue conditions. Users should be trained in anaphylactic shock rescue, and allergic reactions or other serious adverse reactions after taking the drug should be stopped immediately and treated in time.

　　II. Item [Adverse Reaction] shall:

　　Delete the related contents of "3." under "Adverse Reactions" in the original manual and add the following contents:

　　3. Post-marketing monitoring data show that the following adverse reactions can be seen in this product:

　　Allergic reaction: skin flushing, rash, itching, dyspnea, palpitation, cyanosis, blood pressure drop, anaphylactoid reaction, anaphylactic shock, etc.

　　Systemic reactions: chills, fever, chills, chills, tremors, etc.

　　Respiratory system: shortness of breath, breath holding, etc.

　　Cardiovascular system: palpitation, chest tightness, elevated blood pressure, tachycardia, etc.

　　Digestive system: nausea, vomiting and dry mouth.

　　Neuropsychiatric system: dizziness, headache, tremor, irritability, local numbness, etc.

　　Skin reactions: rash, itching, hyperhidrosis, local reactions, etc.

　　Medication site: pain, injection site reaction, phlebitis, etc.

　　Others: pain, fatigue, abnormal vision, menstrual disorder, etc.

　　Three, [taboo] should add the following contents:

　　Those who are allergic to this product or accessories listed in preparations and ingredients containing Ginseng Radix Rubri, Radix Ophiopogonis and Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis or have a history of serious adverse reactions are prohibited.

　　Four, [notes] should be:

　　Delete the related contents of "3." under [Precautions] in the original manual and add the following contents:

　　1. The adverse reactions of this product include anaphylactic shock, which should be used in medical institutions with rescue conditions. Users should be trained in anaphylactic shock rescue. If allergic reactions or other serious adverse reactions occur after taking the drug, the drug should be stopped immediately and treated in time.

　　2. Strictly follow the functional indications specified in the drug instructions, and prohibit the use of superfunctional indications.

　　3. Use in strict accordance with the drug instructions, especially pay attention to not exceeding the dosage, too fast drip and long-term continuous medication.

　　4. It is strictly forbidden to mix compatibility, and careful combination of drugs. This product should be used alone, and it is forbidden to mix with other drugs. If it is really necessary to use other drugs in combination, we should carefully consider the time interval and drug interaction with this product, and flush the infusion pipeline with appropriate diluent between the two drugs.

　　5. Before taking the medicine, you should carefully ask about the allergic history, and it is forbidden for those with allergic constitution.

　　6. The elderly and patients who use traditional Chinese medicine injections for the first time should use them carefully and strengthen monitoring.

　　7. Strengthen medication monitoring. In the process of medication, the drug reaction should be closely observed, especially in the first 30 minutes. If any abnormality is found, stop taking medicine immediately and adopt active treatment measures to treat patients.

　　8. This product has a blood pressure increase reaction, so you should pay attention to the change of blood pressure when using this product.

　　9. This product should not be used with Veratrum nigrum, Oletum Trogopterori and their preparations.

　　CCTV News:According to the website of the Ministry of Transport, recently, with the consent of the State Council, the Notice of the Ministry of Transport and other 18 departments on Further Encouraging Multimodal Transport (hereinafter referred to as the Notice) was issued and implemented, which opened a new journey for the development of multimodal transport in China.

　　The development of multimodal transport is lagging behind, which has become a "short board" in the construction of comprehensive transportation system.

　　In recent years, the Ministry of Transport, together with relevant departments, has actively implemented the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, accelerated the development of multimodal transport, and successively issued the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan for the Construction of Freight Hub (Logistics Park)" and "Action Plan for Promoting the Construction of Logistics Corridor (2016— 2020), Construction Plan of Port Collection and Distribution System in the Thirteenth Five-Year Plan, Opinions on Promoting Supply-side Structural Reform and Promoting Logistics Industry to Reduce Costs and Increase Efficiency, Opinions on Implementing the Belt and Road Initiative and Accelerating the Facilitation of International Road Transportation and other documents. About 150 freight hubs (logistics parks) with outstanding public service attributes, wide radiation range and strong driving force have been promoted, and the main port highway and railway container central station have been basically completed. The construction of six demonstration channels for container-iron-water combined transport has been deepened continuously, and about 200 pilot projects for throwing and hanging transport have achieved remarkable results. The first batch of 16 demonstration projects for multimodal transport have been fully launched. The combined transport volume of container molten iron increased from 1.41 million TEUs in 2010 to 2.366 million TEUs in 2015, with an average annual increase of more than 10%. China-Europe trains have shown a rapid growth momentum. By the end of 2016, 2,964 trains have been operated and 39 lines have been operated. In 2016, the express volume of railway containers, commercial vehicles and bulk cargo increased by 40%, 53% and 25% respectively over the previous year.Both hit record highs.

　　At the same time, we are soberly aware that compared with developed countries, China’s multimodal transport development is still in the primary stage. At present, China’s multimodal transport volume only accounts for 2.9% of the total social freight volume, while that of the United States is about 10%. The cost of goods transshipment accounts for about 30% of the whole logistics cost, which reduces the efficiency of transportation organization and increases the operating cost of enterprises. The development of multimodal transport is lagging behind, which has become a "short board" in the construction of comprehensive transportation system. There are six main reasons. First, the market competition order is not suitable. Various modes of transportation have developed independently and dispersedly, and a unified, open and fair competition transportation market pattern has not yet formed. Second, the freight supply structure is not suitable. The comparative advantages of railways and waterways have not been fully exerted, and highways have undertaken too many medium-and long-distance transportation tasks with low added value and bulk materials. Third, the information sharing ability is not suitable. The phenomenon of "information islands" between departments, enterprises and regions is serious, and the interactive sharing of information resources is insufficient. Fourth, the operating service rules are not suitable. Various modes of transportation have different rules in terms of ticket documents, commodity names, packaging and loading requirements, insurance claims, liability identification and so on. Fifth, the level of facility connection is not suitable. The overall layout and integrated construction of hub stations and yards with different modes of transportation are insufficient, and the phenomenon of "connecting but not smooth" and "neighboring but not connecting" between hubs is serious. Sixth, the level of equipment development is not suitable. The technical research and development, popularization and application of special equipment for multimodal transport are lagging behind.The standard matching of carrying units, lifting equipment, pallets and other equipment is poor. These problems need to be attached great importance to, unite the strength of all parties, and comprehensively implement policies to speed up the solution.

　　Accelerating the development of multimodal transport is of great practical significance for deepening the supply-side structural reform, extending the green development path and enhancing the vitality of economic development.

　　Multi-modal transport is a kind of goods transport service which is organized by integrating two or more modes of transport. It has the characteristics of long industrial chain, high resource utilization rate and good comprehensive benefits. Accelerating the development of multimodal transport is of great practical significance for deepening the supply-side structural reform, extending the green development path and enhancing the vitality of economic development.

　　Developing multimodal transport is the main direction to accelerate the deep integration of transportation modes and build a modern comprehensive transportation system.After years of development, China’s comprehensive transportation network has taken shape. From the development history of transportation in Europe and America, after the transportation infrastructure is basically completed, the main direction will be turned to the development of multimodal transport, and it will be upgraded to a national strategy. In essence, the development of multimodal transport and the construction of comprehensive transportation system complement each other and promote each other. By developing multimodal transport, the coordinated connection and deep integration of transport modes can not only directly reflect the construction effect of the comprehensive transportation system, but also directly promote the modernization process of the comprehensive transportation system.

　　Developing multimodal transport is an objective requirement to promote the economical and intensive utilization of resources and realize the green development of transportation.To realize the green and low-carbon development of transportation, it is necessary to give full play to the advantages of energy saving and environmental protection of railway and water transportation in medium and long-distance trunk transportation and the advantages of short-distance collection and distribution on highway. Foreign practice shows that a double-deck container railway train can carry 200 to 300 containers, which is equivalent to the transportation capacity of 280 trucks. According to the calculation, by 2020, if China’s highway long-distance cargo transportation is transferred to the railway by 10%, the energy consumption will be reduced by about 10 million tons of standard coal, and the effect of energy saving and emission reduction is remarkable.

　　Developing multimodal transport is an important measure to deepen the supply-side structural reform and promote the logistics industry to reduce costs and increase efficiency.Practice shows that the development of multimodal transport can give full play to the comparative advantages of different modes of transport, accelerate the optimization of transport structure and capacity supply structure, further release the service capacity and operational efficiency of logistics channels, improve the level of integrated service supply, and play a significant role in reducing logistics costs. According to comprehensive calculation, every 1% increase in the proportion of China’s multimodal transport volume to the total social freight volume at this stage can reduce the total social logistics cost by about 0.9% and save about 100 billion yuan.

　　Developing multimodal transport is an effective carrier to expand the industrial linkage space and stimulate the vitality of economic growth.Multimodal transport has many related industries and a long service chain. The development of multimodal transport is conducive to promoting the standardization and lightweight development of containers, van semi-trailers and other equipment, speeding up the research and development and application of transshipment equipment, lifting equipment and other equipment, stimulating the investment in infrastructure such as integrated freight hubs and logistics parks, promoting the coordinated development of technologies such as Internet, Internet of Things and radio frequency with the transportation industry, stimulating the vitality of economic growth and forming new industrial clusters. According to estimates, during the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, China’s multimodal transport development can directly drive investment of nearly one trillion yuan, and promote the formation of a new growth point of "Made in China 2025".

　　Developing multimodal transport is an important support for serving the implementation of major national strategies and boosting the construction of an open economy.By accelerating the development of multimodal transport represented by China-Europe trains and sea-rail intermodal transport, deepening the interconnection and integration of infrastructure with neighboring countries and regions, it is conducive to accelerating the construction of an all-round and multi-channel international multimodal transport service network, promoting international capacity cooperation and trade facilitation, enhancing China’s voice and influence in the international supply chain system, promoting China’s industry to jump to the high end of the global value chain, and accelerating the formation of a new development pattern of integration and mutual promotion of logistics channels, industrial belts and economic corridors.

　　Compared with international standards, China’s multimodal transport development has the basic conditions of "overtaking in corners" and is in a promising golden age.

　　The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period is a golden period for the transformation and development of transportation. Promoting the structural reform of the supply side and promoting the logistics industry to reduce costs and increase efficiency, transportation has great potential. The CPC Central Committee and the State Council attached great importance to the development of multimodal transport, and documents such as "the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s Decision on Several Major Issues of Comprehensively Deepening Reform" and "Outline of the Thirteenth Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development of the People’s Republic of China" all put forward the requirements of developing multimodal transport. Generally speaking, at present and in the future, compared with the international standard, China’s multimodal transport development has the basic conditions of "overtaking in corners" and is in a promising golden age.

　　The system and mechanism have been gradually straightened out, creating a good environment for the development of multimodal transport.After two rounds of system reform, the State Railway Administration, the Civil Aviation Administration of China and the State Post Bureau have all been placed under the management of the Ministry of Transport, and the management system framework of "one+three bureaus" has basically taken shape, providing institutional guarantee for developing multimodal transport and accelerating the deep integration of transportation modes. The process of railway market-oriented reform has been obviously accelerated, the work of highway overloading and vehicle standardization has been continuously promoted, the cooperation between ministries, regions and enterprises has become closer, and the development environment of multimodal transport has been continuously improved.

　　The infrastructure is becoming more and more perfect, which provides a strong support for the development of multimodal transport.After years of efforts, China’s transportation has achieved a major leap from "overall relief" to "basic adaptation", and the situation of "absolute shortage" of transportation infrastructure has been fundamentally reversed. China’s high-speed railway, expressway, inland waterway mileage and other indicators rank first in the world. Relying on the "five vertical and five horizontal" comprehensive transportation network, the main skeleton of multimodal transport channel has been initially formed, and a number of comprehensive freight hubs with multimodal transport service functions and strong radiation driving force have been built, which has provided a good basic support for the development of multimodal transport in China.

　　The huge market demand space provides endogenous power for the development of multimodal transport.China’s economic structure and consumption structure have been adjusted rapidly, and the demand for high value-added and time-sensitive goods transportation has been continuously released. In 2016, China’s total social logistics volume is expected to reach 230 trillion yuan, the express delivery business volume will reach 31.3 billion pieces, and the express delivery revenue will exceed 400 billion yuan, making it the largest logistics market in the world. The sustained and vigorous transportation demand provides a broad space for the development of multimodal transport. Logistics enterprises rely on multimodal transport to develop the whole logistics and integrated transportation, and the endogenous power is also increasing.

　　The full implementation of major strategies has brought historical opportunities for the development of multimodal transport.With the full implementation of major national strategies such as the Belt and Road Initiative, the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and the Yangtze River Economic Belt, cross-regional industrial cooperation has been deepened, the eastern, central and western regions have been more closely coordinated, foreign exchanges and trade exchanges have become more frequent, and an all-round, multi-level and wide-ranging open economic structure has been accelerated, providing new opportunities for the development of multi-modal transport such as China-Europe trains and sea-rail combined transport. Action plans such as "Made in China" and "internet plus" were accelerated, which injected new impetus into the integrated development of multimodal transport and related industries.

　　Strive to increase the freight volume of multimodal transport by 1.5 times compared with 2015 by 2020, and strive to embark on a new road of multimodal transport development with excellent structure, high quality and good efficiency.

　　In 2016, the Ministry of Transport, together with the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Commerce, the General Administration of Customs, China Railway Corporation and other 17 departments, studied and formed a package of policy opinions to promote the development of multimodal transport for one year, and with the approval of the State Council, issued the Notice, which defined 18 key tasks. During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the Ministry of Transport will take the opportunity of implementing the Notice and work together with relevant departments and units to further improve the collaborative linkage mechanism, refine work measures, increase support, promote the sound and rapid development of multimodal transport, and strive to increase the freight volume of multimodal transport by 1.5 times compared with 2015 by 2020, and strive to embark on a new road of multimodal transport development with excellent structure, high quality and good benefits. Focus on seven tasks.

　　First, it is effective in creating a level playing field and stimulating the vitality of market players.We will further promote the combination of decentralization and decentralization, further optimize the way of market supervision, and do not add new administrative examination and approval items to multimodal transport. Strengthen the supervision of the business behavior of multimodal transport enterprises after the event, carry out dynamic monitoring and performance evaluation of market operation, and establish a credit evaluation system and a reward and punishment linkage mechanism for multimodal transport operations. We will continue to intensify efforts to rectify vehicle overloading and vehicle standardization, guide non-compliant vehicles out of the market, and promote the transfer of medium and long-distance cargo transportation from roads to railways, waterways and other modes of transportation. Strictly regulate the charging behavior of enterprises, implement the charging publicity system, and reduce the operating costs of enterprises. Deepen the market-oriented reform of railway freight transport, and encourage multimodal transport enterprises to reasonably negotiate pricing in combination with market supply and demand, changes in competitive situation and operating costs.

　　The second is to play a leading role in demonstration and promote the innovation of transportation organization model.Organize and carry out the construction of multimodal transport demonstration projects, continue to promote the construction of demonstration channels for molten iron combined transport, implement the pilot work of car-free carriers, and guide enterprises to vigorously develop river-sea transit transport, river-sea direct transport, water-land ro-ro transport mode and van semi-trailer multimodal transport with containers as the focus. Encourage enterprises to cultivate intensively, actively expand specialized multimodal transport markets such as commercial vehicles and refrigerated containers, and continuously enrich multimodal transport service products. Give play to the role of trade associations, chambers of commerce and other bridges, promote enterprise alliance cooperation, and accelerate the cultivation of a number of multimodal transport enterprises with cross-mode freight organization capabilities and bear the full responsibility.

　　Third, it is effective in promoting information exchange and sharing and releasing data resource dividends.Accelerate the establishment of inter-departmental and inter-enterprise mechanisms for the interconnection and sharing of multimodal transport information resources, and promote the real-time exchange and effective supply of data resources. Study and formulate an open list of public information resources of government management departments to provide one-stop public information services for all participants in multimodal transport operations. Guide ports, shipping companies, airports, airlines and other enterprises to fully open up information such as goods entering and leaving the port, the status of entering and leaving the station and flight plans, and realize timely information interaction. Relying on the cooperation mechanism of logistics information sharing network in Northeast Asia, we will promote multimodal transport information sharing with Japan, South Korea, ASEAN, Europe and the United States and other countries and regions.

　　Fourth, it is effective in popularizing advanced vehicles and accelerating the progress of equipment technology.Organize and carry out special scientific and technological research on key technologies of major technical equipment for multimodal transport and the integrated application of the Internet of Things in the field of container multimodal transport, and develop special flat cars for railway double-deck containers and special vehicles for railway piggyback transportation. Vigorously promote the application of standardized transport units and freight vehicles such as containers and vans, and actively explore the development of modular car trains. Promote consistent transportation with coils. Strengthen the research and development of specialized intermodal transport equipment, and vigorously develop special railway transport vehicles and containers such as commercial vehicles, refrigeration and dangerous chemicals. Promote industrial technological innovation and cultivate new industrial clusters of multimodal transport equipment manufacturing industry.

　　Fifth, it is effective in strengthening infrastructure connection and tapping the potential of channel services.Implement the Action Plan for Promoting the Construction of Logistics Corridor (2016— 2020), accelerate the formation of the main skeleton of the national multimodal transport network that runs through the inside and outside. Focus on speeding up the capacity expansion and transformation of busy sections in the channel, promoting the construction of trunk railways and expressways in the central and western regions, and improving the high-grade waterway network connecting trunk and branch. Accelerate the network layout and facilities transformation of multimodal transport hubs, promote the centralized layout and integrated construction of various modes of transport hubs, and form a number of national and regional multimodal transport hubs with smooth connection, efficient operation and strong radiation. Accelerate the implementation of the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan for the Construction of Port Collection and Distribution System", promote the construction of railways and highways in major ports, support the introduction of special railway lines in large-scale integrated logistics parks, and smooth the transfer of micro-circulation systems.

　　Sixth, we have made great achievements in deepening foreign exchanges and cooperation and developing international multimodal transport.Implement the China-Europe Train Construction and Development Plan (2016— 2020), improve the inter-provincial and inter-departmental collaborative linkage mechanism of China-Europe trains, speed up the construction of hub nodes in the assembly center, effectively integrate the resources of China-Europe trains, and promote the normal and stable operation. Deepen the innovation of the system and mechanism of customs clearance, accelerate the construction of a "single window" for international trade, and promote the information exchange, mutual recognition of supervision and mutual assistance in law enforcement among relevant departments of port management. Accelerate the construction of the national multimodal transport customs supervision center and innovate the customs multimodal transport import and export goods supervision mode. Accelerate the formulation and revision of bilateral and multilateral agreements on international transportation, and promote pragmatic cooperation with countries along the "Belt and Road" in international multimodal transport rules.

　　Seventh, we have made great efforts to increase policy support and improve the system of laws and regulations.Make overall use of existing policies, support the construction of multimodal transport hub stations and collection and distribution systems with public attributes, upgrade and transformation of transportation equipment and information interconnection and sharing. Accelerate the research and demonstration of comprehensive transportation promotion law, multimodal transport law and other legislation, and strengthen the interconnection of laws and regulations between different modes of transportation. Improve the standard system of multimodal transport infrastructure, transport units, vehicles, fast transshipment equipment, information exchange interfaces, and promote the formation of multimodal transport service rules conducive to "door-to-door" integrated transportation organizations. Study and establish a technical standard framework for inland containers suitable for China’s national conditions, strengthen exchanges and cooperation in the formulation and revision of international multimodal transport rules, and provide basic support for the development of multimodal transport. (Liu Xiaoming, member of the Party Group and Vice Minister of the Ministry of Transport)

CCTV News:In 2022, the National Health and Wellness Commission, as a pilot area of geriatric medical care services in 15 provinces including Beijing and Jiangsu, innovated and diversified geriatric medical care services and increased the supply of multi-level geriatric medical care services. In January, 2023, the first new type of nursing home with combination of medical care and nursing was officially put into operation in Jiangsu Province, which was embedded in a public nursing home in a community health service center. How is its operation in the past year? The reporter conducted a field interview.

Starting this year, Xu Guangqing, director of the Outang Community Service Center in Huishan District, Wuxi City, has another identity as the dean of the Outang Nursing Home.

Xu Guangqing, Director of Outang Community Health Service Center, Huishan District, Wuxi City, Dean of Outang Nursing Home:The biggest feature of our nursing home is medical empowerment for the elderly. In the original community health service center, we rely on more than 120 medical and nursing staff to empower the nursing home with basic medical care, rehabilitation and nursing. In space, the nursing home is close to the community health service center.

At 8 o’clock in the morning, the activity center on the third floor of Outang Nursing Home began to be lively. Many elderly people improved their physical function through exercises, games and other activities.

Zhou Yuhong, Therapist, Outang Nursing Home, Huishan District, Wuxi:Aunt Yu, who lives in bed 11 on the third floor, had great defects in language, cognition and physical coordination when she first came here. After three or four months of rehabilitation training, the limb function recovered obviously, and they were able to eat independently, and their cognitive function improved, and they were able to interact, communicate and play with other elderly people.

Aunt Yang’s parents are both in their eighties. The two old people originally lived separately. My father lived in a nursing home and my mother lived at home for the elderly. Aunt Yang herself is 64 years old, and it is very hard to take care of the elderly at both ends every day. Two months ago, Aunt Yang’s parents finally got together again in the Outang Nursing Home, and after exercise and rehabilitation, the old man’s physical function was greatly improved, and he often played chess with other old people, making his life more quality in his later years.

Ms. Yang, a resident of Huishan District, Wuxi City:When my dad came, he just slept in the bed and didn’t move. After coming, the doctors, nurses and nurses are all fine. They feel that they were not happy when they first came, but they were very happy when they came later. The rehabilitation teacher has been training him, interacting with him, playing games for him, and sometimes he will come down. So, we are also very happy, really happy.

At present, there are 119 beds in 3 nursing wards of Outang Nursing Home, which mainly treat the elderly with mobility difficulties and difficulties in self-care. Nursing homes share medical teams and equipment with community health service centers, so that the elderly can get integrated medical care, rehabilitation promotion, hospice care and other services.

Huishan District, Wuxi CityXu Guangqing, Director of Outang Community Health Service Center and Dean of Outang Nursing Home:At the same time, we rely on the medical community of Huishan District People’s Hospital. They also set up seven or eight specialist clinics here. In case of urgent trouble, we can make transshipment at 120. Secondly, it is convenient for them (doctors from Huishan District People’s Hospital) to come over, as long as it takes ten minutes, which makes the families of the elderly feel very at ease and assured.

Revitalize primary medical resources and support old and high-quality nursing resources

In Huishan District, Wuxi City, many elderly people need high-quality nursing resources, while there are 8 hospitals within 5 kilometers of Outang Community Health Service Center, and some primary medical and health institutions have idle beds and underutilized facilities and equipment. In this case, community hospitals are "embedded" in public nursing homes, which can be said to kill two birds with one stone.

Huishan District, Wuxi CityXu Guangqing, Director of Outang Community Health Service Center and Dean of Outang Nursing Home:Many resources of our original community health service center were idle. For example, the utilization rate of beds in our country is about 30%, and there are many medical staff who are usually responsible for some public health work, but there are still some time when they are free. The center is still a big pot model in terms of performance rewards. In fact, there is little difference between doing more and doing less. Therefore, many employees have no enthusiasm for work in this respect and are unwilling to pay more.

Although the Outang Community Health Service Center is small, it has complete departments and hardware, which can meet the diagnosis and treatment of common diseases and frequently-occurring diseases.

How can we use the idle equipment and beds in community health service centers? Increase income and motivate employees? After repeated investigations, many departments in Wuxi took the lead in issuing policies in Jiangsu Province to encourage qualified community health service centers (township hospitals) to set up new policies for nursing homes without changing their functions or increasing their establishment. Using the idle resources of community health service center, the breakthrough of public nursing home was realized. This new model runs according to the settlement mode of one legal person, one team, two medical institutions and two medical insurance.

Sheng Mingmin, Department of Primary Health and Health, Huishan District Health and Health Committee, Wuxi City:Considering that we should use this idle resource, we should also keep medical staff busy. The government fully considered embedding a nursing home in the community center. One can solve the problem of providing for the elderly in our jurisdiction, and at the same time improve the enthusiasm of medical staff.

The elderly can enjoy the basic medical insurance policy of settlement by bed day.

Setting up a public nursing home in the community health service center is a brand-new way for the community health service center, and it is even more good news for the surrounding elderly people. At present, the Outang Nursing Home in Huishan District, Wuxi City has officially opened, and has treated more than 350 elderly people and patients.

After the community health service center has added the medical care function, the elderly who live in the community can enjoy the basic medical insurance policy of bed settlement, and the elderly who meet the long-term care insurance can also enjoy 30-mdash every day; Subsidies for long-term care insurance in 50 yuan.

Huishan District, Wuxi CityXu Guangqing, Director of Outang Community Health Service Center and Dean of Outang Nursing Home:Wuxi’s policy is still relatively good. The medical insurance policy of nursing homes is to settle accounts by bed day. Every day, the government can have 100 yuan medical insurance support and 100% bed day settlement support. If you are a local patient, you can also enjoy reimbursement and subsidy policies such as long-term care insurance, and your own expenses will be less.

The innovation of the model has revived the health service center of Outang, which has been well received by patients and their families since the opening of the nursing home. At the same time, the business income of Outang Community Health Service Center has also been greatly improved, and the medical staff have also experienced the feeling of being busy and happy.

Huishan District, Wuxi CityXue Tingxian, Deputy Director of Nursing Department of Outang Community Health Service Center:In the past, the number of patients was almost maintained at around 20. Now, I am basically in the first and second nursing districts. Basically, the number of patients in the first nursing district is in the thirties, and the number of patients in the second nursing district is in the twenties, which is equivalent to the number of patients in a ward who have reached the previous center, and the number of people in the workload is doubled.

Xue Tingxian has just returned from studying in Zhongshan Geriatric Rehabilitation Hospital. For her, every day is a basic moment.

Huishan District, Wuxi CityXue Tingxian, Deputy Director of Nursing Department of Outang Community Health Service Center:Here (the patient’s condition) is basically severe, and the work is continuous, basically non-stop. The technical requirements are also relatively high. Through our going out to study and further study, our technical level can be greatly improved in all aspects.

Huishan District, Wuxi CityXu Guangqing, Director of Outang Community Health Service Center and Dean of Outang Nursing Home:Our assessment by the Health and Health Commission is totally different from the previous one, which may increase our performance by 5% to 10%.

After one year’s operation, the Outang Nursing Home has achieved a win-win effect, the elderly have been better cared for, the enthusiasm of medical staff has increased, and the business income of the community health service center has been greatly improved. Wuxi City said that on the basis of the pilot project of Outang Nursing Home, it will start the pilot project of public nursing homes in other areas one after another, and constantly explore more beneficial and effective experiences and measures for the combination of medical care and nursing.

1905 movie network news　Recently, the material poster was released by the anti-drug TV series "Hunting for Ice" directed by the director, and it was announced that it would be broadcast on February 21st. In the play, Huang Zongwei, the leader of drug manufacturing and trafficking, was played, which is another villain played by Zhang Songwen.

From the exposed materials, we can see that Zhang Songwen is holding a book on Advanced Organic Chemistry and wearing a suit in isolation, which reminds many netizens that Gao Qiqiang in The Knockout also learned brilliant strategies and decision-making methods because of the Art of War by Sun Tzu, and quipped: "A fishmonger doesn’t read the Art of War, but likes the chemistry textbook" and "Brother Qiang always armed himself with knowledge".

The whistle is loud and melodious, and container semi-trailers enter in an orderly manner. In the midsummer, Urumqi International Land Port Area is a busy scene.

On the afternoon of July 12th, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came to Urumqi International Lugang District to listen to the overall situation, and to observe the on-site operations of various functional areas of the Central European Banlie (Urumqi) assembly center, Alashankou Port and Horgos Port through real-time pictures, and to have cordial exchanges with the staff and on-site clerks.

Xinjiang, the center of the Eurasian continent and the core of the ancient Silk Road; Urumqi International Land Port Area is an important hub of Eurasian Continental Bridge.

A bridge connects Europe and Asia, and the Silk Road crosses the Tianshan Mountains.

Looking back at the depths of history, Zhang Qian, the envoy of China in the Han Dynasty, shouldered the mission of peace and friendship and opened up a Silk Road that ran across the east and west and connected Europe and Asia. Since then, messengers have faced each other on the road, and business travel has been endless.

In September 2013, at Nazarbayev University in Kazakhstan, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader first proposed a major initiative to jointly build the "Silk Road Economic Belt", and the ancient Silk Road, which lasted for thousands of years, once again entered the world’s vision.

Nowadays, along the imprint of the old Silk Road, the "steel camel team" of the China-Europe train is full of goods, criss-crossing mountains and rivers, realizing the "handshake" between China and Europe across the continent and rejuvenating the ancient commercial road.

From "a line" to "a net";

The rapidly developing aorta

The hands of time were turned back to March 2011, and the first China-Europe train was sent from Chongqing to Duisburg, Germany, which opened the prelude to the innovative development of China-Europe trains. Three years later, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader came to Duisburg, stood at the end of the main artery of Chongqing-New Europe Railway, and watched the ancient commercial road greet the colorful spring again.

The visit route of the Chairman of the Supreme Leader is spread out in the grand narrative of the "Belt and Road". He always pays attention to the important nodes related to the China-Europe train.

In June, 2016, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader and Polish President Duda attended the ceremony of unifying the brand of China-Europe Class to Europe (Poland) in Warsaw. When the China-Europe train with a unified logo honked slowly into the platform, the two heads of state waved to the train at the viewing platform and shook hands to congratulate each other. After that, China-Europe trains entered a stage of leapfrog development.

In May 2017, at the opening ceremony of the "Belt and Road" international cooperation summit forum, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader emphasized that "China and the railway departments of relevant countries will sign an agreement to deepen the cooperation between China and Europe".

In February 2021, in the keynote speech at the China-Central and Eastern European Countries Summit, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader called for "continuing to support the development of China-Europe trains and fully tapping the potential of cooperation".

Today, China-Europe trains have accumulated more than 50,000 trains, reaching 185 cities in 23 European countries, becoming a veritable artery of international trade. From "one line" to "one network", from outstanding to flourishing, China-Europe trains have opened up new channels and paths, which are promoting the formation of an overseas channel network pattern of "smooth and efficient, multi-directional extension and land-sea interconnection".

From "economic road" to "destiny link";

Mutual benefit and win-win acceleration

For thousands of years, the changes in the road of commerce and trade have affected the rise and fall of areas along the vast Eurasian continent.

Xinjiang plays an irreplaceable role in the construction of the Silk Road Economic Belt.

In April 2014, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader asked Xinjiang to "integrate its regional opening-up strategy into the overall layout of the construction of the national Silk Road Economic Belt and opening to the west".

During this trip to Xinjiang, in Urumqi International Land Port Area, the Supreme Leader General Secretary emphasized: "With the joint construction ‘ Belt and Road ’ In-depth promotion, Xinjiang is no longer a remote area, but a core area and a hub area. What you have done is of historical significance and has achieved good results. Make persistent efforts and have a bright future.

Urumqi International Land Port Area, a landmark project for the construction of the core area of the Silk Road Economic Belt in Xinjiang, has started construction at the end of 2015, with China-Europe trains as the main starting point, realizing the efficient operation of logistics organizations such as railways, highways, sea railways and public-rail intermodal transport, and gradually forming a two-way open channel.

Not only in Xinjiang, but also in more and more inland hinterland of China, with the help of "Iron Camel Team", the development potential has been further stimulated.

A trip to China-Europe trains has opened the door to win-win cooperation between supply and demand and complementary advantages. From 2016 to 2021, the annual transportation value of China-Europe trains increased from US$ 8 billion to US$ 74.9 billion, an increase of nine times, and its share in the total trade between China and Europe increased from 1.5% to 8%. New logistics, industry and business centers are springing up in the places where China-Europe trains pass.

Faced with the impact of the COVID-19 epidemic, China-Europe train has not only become a "stabilizer" and an "accelerator" to smooth the trade between China and Europe, but also continuously delivered the epidemic prevention and anti-epidemic materials and production and daily necessities that are in short supply in the international community to European countries, becoming a "life channel" and "destiny link" for countries along the route to jointly fight the epidemic.

From "freehand brushwork" to "meticulous painting";

China’s plan to benefit the world

The silk road is prosperous, and the world is connected.

The China-Europe train that runs endlessly on the Eurasian continent has become a beautiful scenery on the "Belt and Road".

In the long river of history, there are always some wonderful moments that will be fixed as eternity. In the autumn of 2013, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader successively proposed major initiatives to build the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road. Under the global attention, this road of win-win cooperation from the depths of history has opened a new page in the process of world development.

“‘ Belt and Road ’ What we are pursuing is the great profits of a hundred flowers, not the small profits that stand out from the crowd. ""China will promote high-quality co-construction ‘ Belt and Road ’ , so that more countries and people can get development opportunities and benefits. ""Building together ‘ Belt and Road ’ It is becoming a Chinese plan for China to participate in global open cooperation, improve the global economic governance system, promote global common development and prosperity, and promote the building of a community of human destiny "… …

In recent years, a batch of flagship projects have sprung up, and people’s livelihood projects have grown up and entered the lives of people in countries and regions along the route. It is the water gushing out from the arid land, the electricity illuminating the dark night, the road reaching far away and the tomorrow worth looking forward to.

The road is far-reaching, and all rivers run into the sea. By the beginning of June this year, China had signed more than 200 cooperation documents with 149 countries and 32 international organizations to jointly build the Belt and Road Initiative. The world clearly sees that the Belt and Road Initiative has turned the opportunities of the world into those of China and China.

Coordinator: Cui Shixin

Written by Yu Jiarou

Planning: Du Shangze

Editor: Wei Ran

Image source: Xinhua News Agency (photo: Li Xueren Xie Huanchi, visual: Lai Xiangdong Bi Xiaoyang)