On February 2nd, The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) of the Communist Party of China and Zhao Leji, leader of the Central Inspection Work Leading Group, attended the mobilization and deployment meeting of the first round of inspection work of the 19th Central Committee in Beijing and delivered a speech. Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Lingshe

A few days ago, the first round of inspections by the 19th Central Committee announced the news that 30 party organizations had been inspected. Compared with the past, what are the new highlights of the new patrol? Below, we will analyze the relevant information revealed through the mobilization deployment meeting.

◎ The intensity is not reduced, and the pace is unchanged. The main leaders of four teams in sub-provincial cities are included in the scope of central inspections for the first time.

As you may remember, the first round of inspections of the 18th Central Committee was launched in May 2013. In that year, only two rounds of central inspections were conducted, and only 10 party organizations were inspected in each round, and only 20 party organizations were inspected throughout the year. The patrol was deployed and mobilized before the Spring Festival, which was less than three months after the closing of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and less than one month after the second plenary session of the 19th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, which fully reflected the efforts of the central patrol and the same pace.

Then, why is this round of inspections all routine inspections, without special inspections, "looking back" and motorized inspections? According to Article 2 of the Regulations on Inspection Work in the Communist Party of China (CPC) (hereinafter referred to as the Regulations) revised on July 1, 2017, the inspection agencies at the central and provincial levels should "conduct a comprehensive inspection of the local, departmental, enterprise and institution party organizations under their management within one term". Therefore, this round is the "starting from the beginning" of the new central inspection work after the 19 th National Congress, and naturally it cannot be "looking back". Conventional patrol takes longer than special patrol and motorized patrol, and the patrol content is more comprehensive.Not just focusing on a certain key area, it is equivalent to a comprehensive CT scan of the inspected party organizations. It is very necessary to "take the lead" with routine inspections for the start of the new inspection work.

Careful people also found that this round of inspections specifically emphasized that the party committees of 10 sub-provincial cities, including Shenyang, and the main leaders of the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress, the government, and the CPPCC party group involved in the first round of inspections were included in the scope of inspections. This is in accordance with the provisions of Article 13 of the Regulations. Since the "Regulations" were revised in July 2017, the twelfth round of the 18 th Central Committee has been stationed. This round of inspections is the first round of inspections after the latest version of the "Regulations" came into effect, so there will be this new change.

◎ Strengthen the positioning of political inspections, and unhealthy trends around the masses have become the new content of inspections.

At the mobilization meeting, The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) of the Communist Party of China and Zhao Leji, leader of the Central Inspection Work Leading Group, stressed that to do a good job in the inspection work in the new era, we should firmly grasp the orientation of political inspection, consciously adhere to the guidance of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, resolutely safeguard the core position of the CPC Central Committee and the whole party, and resolutely safeguard the authority and centralized and unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee. It is necessary to thoroughly supervise and inspect the implementation of the "Four Consciousnesses" by party organizations at all levels and leading cadres in party member, and the implementation of the spirit of party constitution and the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, so as to ensure the unity of will, actions and pace of progress of the whole Party.

Yang Xiaochao, a member of the Central Leading Group for Inspection Work, also pointed out that it is necessary to resolutely implement the requirements of political inspection, highlight the overall leadership of the Party from a political perspective, grasp the Party’s construction from a political perspective, focus on the comprehensive and strict administration of the Party from a political perspective, take the "four consciousnesses" as the political benchmark, adhere to the problem orientation, keep an eye on the "key minority", find out political deviations, and urge party organizations at all levels to strengthen their political responsibility of managing the Party and give full play to the role of political "searchlight" and "microscope".

Political patrol is one of the major theoretical and practical innovations of the 18th Central Committee’s patrol work, which makes it clear that "patrol is a patrol of party organizations and leading cadres in party member, a political patrol rather than a business patrol". The newly revised "Regulations" also explicitly includes political patrol. It is certain that the patrol work in the future will further adhere to the orientation of political patrol, and focus on finding the deep-seated problems in political loyalty, political responsibility and political ecology of the party organizations and leading cadres in party member in comparison with the "seven haves" and "five musts".

It is worth noting that Zhao Leji stressed that efforts should be made to discover outstanding problems such as violation of political discipline and rules, corruption of leading cadres, unhealthy practices around the masses, violation of the spirit of the eight central regulations, cadres’ inaction, and illegal selection and employment.Among them, "unhealthy trends around the masses" has become the focus of the central inspection, which is the first time in recent years.

Some people may wonder, isn’t the object of the central inspection mainly the middle-ranking cadres, especially the leading cadres at the provincial and ministerial levels? It seems a little far away from fighting "tigers" and "flies" and rectifying corruption and unhealthy practices around the masses! At the second plenary session of the 19th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader delivered an important speech, pointing out that it is necessary to promote the comprehensive and strict administration of the Party to the grassroots level and severely rectify the corruption problems that occur around the masses.It is necessary to combine the elimination of evil with anti-corruption, not only to grasp the triad-related organizations, but also to grasp the "umbrella" behind them.Although the central inspection targets senior leading cadres, their work is also closely related to the unhealthy trend of the masses and corruption: their own integrity and style of work directly affect the political ecology and social atmosphere of their own units in the region. Therefore, the inspection team should sink to the next level or even go deep into the people’s side, understand what the people are most dissatisfied with and reflect the most strongly, understand the political ecology of the inspected area or unit, fundamentally discover the essence of the problem, and effectively enhance the people’s sense of gain.

◎ "Finding problems is the lifeline, and promoting problem solving is the foothold", and strengthening the implementation of rectification and the application of results.

Zhao Leji also made a meaningful remark at the deployment meeting: "Finding problems is the lifeline, and promoting problem solving is the foothold".

Indeed, the key reason why the 18th Central Committee’s patrol attracted great attention from the society was that it found a series of clues about "tigers" and pointed out a large number of problems in the inspected areas and units. According to statistics, since the 18th National Congress, more than 60% of the cases examined by the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection have come from inspections, especially a group of "tigers" such as Su Rong, Wang Min and Huang Xingguo have been dug up, exposing the cases of corruption in Shanxi, election sabotage in Hengyang, Hunan, canvassing and bribery in Nanchong, Sichuan, and bribery in Liaoning, which have generated strong social repercussions. In order to continue to highlight the role of the new patrol sword, we must constantly innovate ways and means to dig out valuable clues.

Therefore, this round of patrols broke the routine and adopted a "mixed play"No longer in accordance with the last "plate rotation" mode, the 30 local and unit party organizations inspected include 14 provinces (regions), 8 central state organs and 8 central enterprises.It is unexpected that the patrol object is not based on the "time distance" of the last patrol.For example, Henan, which will be patrolled this round, has been patrolled by the central government for the third time in four years. The most recent time was in July 2016, which became the object of the tenth round of the 18 th Central Committee.This fully shows that the patrol is not a "one-stop patrol". It is necessary to constantly introduce the new and let the inspected units have no rules to follow to ensure that the shock is always there.

On the other hand, finding problems is to solve problems. Patrol is not only to find out "tigers", but also to find out the most urgent problems in the political ecology of the inspected areas and units, and to urge the inspected party organizations to effectively assume the main responsibility and rectify in time, fundamentally reverse the political ecology, curb the breeding and spread of corruption, and build the party’s ruling foundation. Therefore,It is particularly important to strengthen the implementation of rectification and the application of results and do a good job in patrolling the "second half of the article".

People who pay attention to the 18th Central Inspection Work should note that after each round of inspection, the rectification of the inspected areas and units should be made public to the public through the website of the Supervision Department of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection within a limited time, and contact numbers and email addresses should be left for public supervision. However, another phenomenon worthy of attention is that the format of rectification materials published by each region and unit is not uniform and detailed, and some directly report figures, list and give specific rectification results for problems found during inspections; Others are vague and vague about the questions raised by the inspection team, and even some of them summarize their recent work and praise themselves in disguise. It is difficult to see what substantive rectification they have made to the problems found. In addition, during the "looking back" of 16 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities), the patrol feedback found that the inspected party organizations failed to rectify the problems found in the last round of inspections. Therefore, the re-supervision of the implementation of the rectification and the application of the rectification results need to be further improved in this patrol.

Starting from a new starting point, we have reason to believe that the 19th Central Inspection will continue to polish the sword hanging high, bring more surprises to everyone, and play a better role in promoting the political ecology of the inspected party organizations.

　　Editor in charge: Qiu Yaozhou

　　CCTV News:According to the website of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, recently, the general offices of the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC and the State Council issued the Guiding Opinions on Promoting the Reform of Talent Evaluation Mechanism by Classification (hereinafter referred to as the Opinions). A few days ago, the relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security interpreted the background significance, main contents and implementation of the Opinions.

　　Q: Please introduce the background and significance of the formulation and promulgation of the Opinions.

　　A: The CPC Central Committee and the State Council attached great importance to the reform of talents and talent evaluation mechanism. The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward that talent is a strategic resource to realize national rejuvenation and win the initiative of international competition. We must adhere to the principle that the Party manages talents, gather talents from all over the world and use them to speed up the construction of a country with talents. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that it is necessary to improve the role of "baton" in talent evaluation and provide a broader world for talents to play their roles and display their talents. The Notice of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China Municipality on Printing and Distributing Opinions on Deepening the Reform of Talent Development System and Mechanism clearly states that it is necessary to study and formulate guiding opinions on promoting the reform of talent evaluation mechanism by classification, and include them in the key tasks of the central government’s comprehensive deepening reform.

　　Talent evaluation is an important part of talent development system and mechanism, and it is the premise of talent resource development, management and use. For a long time, we have gradually explored and established a perfect talent evaluation mechanism, which has played an important role in discovering, cultivating, using and motivating talents. However, at present, there are still some problems in the talent evaluation mechanism, such as insufficient classified evaluation, single evaluation standard, convergence of evaluation methods, low degree of socialization of evaluation, and insufficient implementation of the autonomy of employing subjects. Especially, the practice of evaluating different talents with one ruler has attracted much attention from the society. The formulation of the Opinions is to accelerate the formation of a scientific socialized talent evaluation mechanism with clear orientation, precision, science, standardization and order, and competition for the best by deepening reform, breaking down ideological and institutional barriers, and promoting more and better growth of talents.

　　In order to implement the deployment requirements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, we set up a drafting leading group together with the Central Organization Department and other departments to conduct in-depth research, listen to opinions and suggestions from all sides, and organize relevant industry departments to conduct repeated research and demonstration. After the draft of "Opinions" was formed, it was submitted to the Central Talent Work Coordination Group and the Party’s Construction System Reform Special Group for deliberation. After it was submitted to the leading comrades of the State Council for examination and approval, The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) conducted deliberation. The formulation and promulgation of the Opinions is an important measure to thoroughly implement the strategy of strengthening the country through talents and comprehensively deepen the reform of the system and mechanism of talent development. It will vigorously promote the reform of the talent evaluation mechanism, give full play to the positive incentive role of evaluation, and guide the vast number of talents to contribute their wisdom and wisdom to the Chinese dream of building a well-off society in an all-round way, winning the great victory of Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era and realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

　　Q: The establishment of a scientific evaluation mechanism has a clear guiding role in the growth and development of talents, and the whole society, especially the vast number of talents, are very concerned. Please introduce the overall consideration and main contents of the Opinions.

　　A: The Opinions fully implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, take Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era as the guide, focus on the needs of economic and social development and talent development, follow the law of talent growth, highlight moral character, ability and performance orientation, and classify and construct evaluation mechanisms that reflect the characteristics of talents in different occupations, positions and levels. It is a comprehensive and guiding document for the reform of talent evaluation mechanism. In the process of formulating the Opinions, we pay attention to the following four aspects: First, adhere to the correct direction of reform. Implement the important thought of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on talent work and the overall plan of the Central Committee on deepening the reform of the system and mechanism of talent development, adhere to the principle of the party managing talents, follow the law of scientific evaluation, strengthen overall planning, and put forward overall, directional and principled requirements for reforming and improving the talent evaluation mechanism. The second is to adhere to the problem orientation. Focus on the key links and outstanding problems of the talent evaluation mechanism, identify the breakthrough points and breakthrough points, conduct in-depth research and demonstration, and put forward targeted reform ideas and methods, neither reinventing the wheel nor flooding. The third is to highlight key areas. On the basis of overall planning, the reform requirements of evaluation mechanism are put forward by classification, focusing on talents in science and technology, philosophy and social sciences, culture and art, education, medical and health care, technical skills and talents in enterprises, grass-roots frontline, youth and other industries. The fourth is to strengthen the connection and support. Grasp the positioning of the Opinions as a comprehensive and guiding document, and pay attention to connecting with the reform of individual talent evaluation system such as professional titles and professional qualifications.The Opinions mainly focus on the macro-mechanism reform such as evaluation criteria, evaluation methods, evaluation classification and evaluation management.

　　The Opinions are divided into five parts and 18 articles in total. The main contents include: the first part is the general requirements and basic principles; The second part classifies and improves the talent evaluation standards; The third part is to improve and innovate the talent evaluation method; The fourth part accelerates the reform of talent evaluation in key areas; The fifth part is to improve the talent evaluation management service system. Finally, it puts forward clear requirements for adhering to the principle of the party managing talents, strengthening the organization and leadership of talent evaluation, and paying close attention to the implementation of the work.

　　Q: Evaluation criteria are the core of talent evaluation and the most concerned issue in society. What are the specific measures of the Opinions in reforming and improving the talent evaluation standards?

　　A: The scientific evaluation of talents is first reflected in the evaluation criteria. The current talent evaluation standard lacks scientific classification, and there are some problems in measuring different types of talents with one ruler, such as emphasizing academic qualifications over ability, emphasizing qualifications over performance, emphasizing papers over contribution, and emphasizing quantity over quality. It has insufficient positive incentive effect on front-line innovative and entrepreneurial talents, and even leads to outstanding problems such as scientific research integrity, fraud and academic corruption. In order to evaluate talents scientifically, objectively and fairly and give full play to the role of evaluation baton, the Opinions put forward three key reform measures according to the principle of "what to do and what to evaluate". The first is to implement classified evaluation. On the basis of professional attributes and job requirements, establish and improve scientific and reasonable talent evaluation standards covering moral character, knowledge, ability, performance and contribution. The second is to highlight moral evaluation. Adhere to having both ability and political integrity, strengthen the evaluation of scientific spirit, professional ethics and professional ethics, and improve the integrity system of talent evaluation. The third is to pay attention to evaluating talents by ability, performance and contribution. Overcome the tendency of focusing only on academic qualifications, qualifications and papers, rationally set and use evaluation indicators such as papers, solve the problem of "one size fits all" evaluation criteria, and carry out differentiated evaluation of different talents.

　　Q: The evaluation method is an important part of the talent evaluation mechanism. What specific measures did the Opinions put forward to improve the evaluation method of innovative talents?

　　A: With clear evaluation criteria, we must adopt scientific and standardized evaluation methods to achieve accurate evaluation of talents. In view of the outstanding problems such as the single subject of talent evaluation, the weak professionalism of evaluation, the convergence of evaluation methods, the poor channels of talent evaluation in non-public fields, and the excessive and complicated evaluation activities, the Opinions put forward: First, establish an industry evaluation mechanism based on peer evaluation, and give play to the roles of multiple subjects such as market and society in talent evaluation of basic research, applied research and philosophy and social sciences. The second is to enrich the means of talent evaluation, combine the characteristics of different talents, and adopt different evaluation methods scientifically and flexibly. The third is to break the restrictions on household registration, region, ownership, identity and personnel relations, and smooth the channels for talent application and evaluation in non-public economic organizations, social organizations and emerging occupations. We will improve the methods for reporting and participating in the evaluation of the introduction of overseas high-level talents and foreign talents. Fourth, follow the law of talent growth and development, scientifically set the evaluation and assessment cycle, explore the implementation of the employment evaluation system, and appropriately extend the evaluation and assessment cycle for basic research talents and young talents. Fifth, deepen the reform of project evaluation, talent evaluation and institutional evaluation, streamline the number of evaluations, simplify evaluation links, improve evaluation methods, strengthen the sharing of results, and support talents to concentrate on research and long-term accumulation.

　　Q: There are a large number of talents in China, which are widely distributed in all fields of economic and social development. What are the requirements for the reform of talent evaluation mechanism in the Opinions?

　　A: There are specialties in the industry. With the rapid development of China’s economy and society, the continuous growth of talent team and the continuous refinement of social division of labor, it is imperative to evaluate talents accurately and objectively and implement classified evaluation. On the basis of putting forward the general requirements for the reform of talent evaluation mechanism, the Opinions focus on the deployment of talent evaluation mechanism reform in the fields of science and technology, philosophy and social sciences, culture and art, education, medical care and technical skills. There are three main considerations: First, the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China emphasized the need to cultivate a large number of strategic scientific and technological talents, leading scientific and technological talents, young scientific and technological talents and high-level innovative teams with international standards, and made important arrangements for strengthening the construction of skills, education, medical and health care and literary talents. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has repeatedly stressed the need to cultivate a talent team that meets the requirements of innovation and development, and put forward clear requirements for training and using the above-mentioned talents on different occasions. Second, judging from the reality of China’s talent team, these fields have a large number of talents, strong professionalism and representativeness, and are the main part of China’s talent team and an important backbone to promote economic and social development. The third is to clarify the core elements of talent evaluation in the above-mentioned key areas through classification and stratification, and establish an evaluation mechanism that conforms to the growth laws and actual characteristics of different talents. For academic requirements such as applied and practical talents, the achievements of innovation and entrepreneurship should be included in the evaluation criteria; Implementing the representative evaluation system, focusing on the quality of the results and diluting the quantity requirements; We will increase our efforts to tilt towards enterprises, grassroots frontline and young talents.Encourage and support researchers to devote themselves to research, teachers to the podium, doctors to the clinic, engineers to laboratories and factory sites, and agricultural technicians to the fields, and make contributions in different positions, so that people who do well can really be evaluated.

　　Q: To establish a scientific and socialized talent evaluation mechanism, it is necessary to play the role of multiple evaluation subjects such as the government, the market, professional organizations and employers. What reform measures are proposed in the Opinions?

　　A: Focusing on making the market play a decisive role in the allocation of human resources and giving full play to the role of the government, preventing the tendency of administrative and "official-oriented" talent evaluation, ensuring the implementation of the autonomy of employers, giving full play to the role of multiple evaluation subjects such as the government, the market and professional organizations, and forming a dynamic talent evaluation management and operation mechanism, the Opinions clarify the following reform measures: First, establish a talent evaluation management system with clear rights and responsibilities, scientific management, coordination and high efficiency, and promote the transformation of functions of talent management departments. Second, respect the leading role of employers, reasonably define and decentralize the authority of talent evaluation, promote qualified universities, research institutes and other enterprises and institutions to carry out evaluation independently, promote the organic connection between talent evaluation and training, use and encouragement, and maximize the evaluation efficiency. The third is to improve the socialized market-oriented management service system, actively cultivate and develop social organizations and professional institutions for talent evaluation, and orderly undertake the government’s talent evaluation functions. At the same time, in order to strengthen post-event supervision and improve the quality and credibility of talent evaluation, the Opinions put forward a number of regulatory measures, mainly including: strengthening the macro-management of government talent evaluation, formulating policies and regulations, public services, supervision and guarantee, strictly standardizing evaluation procedures and systems such as declaration, publicity and appeal, establishing a random and withdrawal evaluation expert selection mechanism, improving the integrity system of talent evaluation, strengthening the supervision of independent evaluation of employers, and establishing comprehensive evaluation and appeal of evaluation institutions.Clean up and standardize all kinds of talent evaluation activities and matters according to law.

　　Q: The reform of talent evaluation mechanism is a systematic project with many difficulties and heavy tasks. What are the specific arrangements for implementing the Opinions?

　　A: The talent evaluation mechanism is the key link of the talent development system. The front is connected with talent training, followed by talent use. The reform is systematic and policy-oriented, involving a wide range, and the society is highly concerned. As an important guiding document for the reform of the talent evaluation mechanism, the Opinions require all localities and departments to adhere to the principle of party management of talents, strengthen the unified leadership of party committees and governments, and cooperate with relevant departments to earnestly organize and implement them. The first is to formulate supporting policies by classification. The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security will work with relevant parties to study and formulate the task division plan of the Opinions, compact the main responsibility of industry sector reform, and classify and formulate supporting policies for the reform of talent evaluation mechanism in the fields of science and technology, philosophy and social sciences, culture and art, education, medical care and technical skills. The second is to promote the reform task. The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security will guide all regions to put the important guiding ideology and key reform measures of the Opinions into practice in promoting the reform of the talent evaluation mechanism. The third is to strengthen publicity and interpretation. Through various forms of publicity and reporting activities, strengthen policy interpretation and public opinion guidance, sum up typical experience of publicity and promotion in time, actively respond to social concerns, and create a good atmosphere and social environment for reform. The fourth is to strengthen supervision and inspection. The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security will keep track of the progress of the implementation of the Opinions by relevant departments in various regions, strengthen classified guidance, and conduct supervision and inspection in a timely manner to ensure that the reform tasks are effective.

  As a representative who witnessed China’s national automobile industry from scratch, condensed the feelings of China Autobots from generation to generation, and shouldered the glorious dream of making China automobile go global,brandAfter years of continuous growth, with excellent product quality and high-standard service, it has become the leading brand of "Chinese luxury" in the automobile industry. In the structure of Hongqi brand, Hongqi sunflower brand represents the perfect integration of Hongqi’s top craftsmen and Chinese Millennium civilization. In the process of inheriting the classics, Hongqi Sunflower brand has created a unique imprint belonging to a national automobile brand, and opened up a vast space in the field of ultra-luxury automobiles in China.

  At this auto show, Hongqi Sunflower brand made its debut with all its products, which is a very important milestone for China FAW and Hongqi brand. Among them, the new model C801 will also unveil the mystery.

  For a long time, the field of ultra-luxury cars has maintained a relatively stable pattern, and several giants seem to firmly control the right to speak of ultra-luxury car brands. However, with the development of the times and the prosperity of the country, an ultra-luxury car that shows China’s strength, embodies China symbols and carries pride of chinese has become the desire of the market and the voice of the Chinese people. Therefore, the emergence of C801 can be said to have emerged as the times require. Its appearance provides a Chinese optimal solution for ultra-luxury car brands for people with new noble feelings. At the same time, it also enables Hongqi sunflower series products to cover the application scenarios of ultra-luxury car market more comprehensively, highlighting the brand’s confidence and action in the ultra-luxury car market.

  As one of the largest and most influential international auto shows in the world, Beijing Auto Show will bring together many domestic and foreign auto brands. The debut of the C801 ultra-luxury executive car will definitely refresh the industry’s understanding of Chinese ultra-luxury cars. It will also rely on its unique elegance, in a wider country.On the international stage, it shows the unique charm of China’s ultra-luxury car brand to the world.

　　The reporter learned from the Beijing Municipal Transportation Commission that at present, the national highway 108 life passage has been rushed through, emergency rescue vehicles can pass, and personnel can pass.

　　The total length of National Highway 108 in Fangshan District is about 99 kilometers. The two-way two-lane highway belongs to the second-class highway in mountainous areas, with an average width of 7.5 meters. It connects four towns such as Hebei Town, Fozizhuang Township, Xiayunling Township and Puwa Township in series like a fishbone. Other county-level highways connected with National Highway 108 indirectly connect three towns such as Daanshan Township, Nanjiao Township and Shijiaying Township like fishbones. After the double-track line of National Highway 108 was destroyed, National Highway 108 became the only access to the outside world in the northern mountainous area of Fangshan District, which was related to the life safety of 88 villages and 89,000 people along the line.

　　Fangshan Highway Sub-bureau immediately dispatched nine rescue teams to G108 National Road on the morning of July 31st to overcome the difficulties. It took three days to get through Beigou Life Passage in Fangshan District with the best scheme and the fastest speed. In the meantime, a total of 560 people were dispatched and 92 sets of machinery were dispatched. A total of more than 22,000 cubic meters of road gravel, more than 6,000 cubic meters of silt, more than 400 cars of broken trees and sundries, and more than 28,000 cubic meters of roadbed were filled. Through 24-hour uninterrupted operation, the transportation of materials was resumed at the fastest speed.

　　In the next step, Fangshan Highway Sub-bureau will continue to speed up the work of rushing through the branches of National Highway 108 and do its best to restore and rebuild the highway bridges in Fangshan District after the disaster.

　　(Headquarters reporter Ji Lele Yu Jingjing)

　　The expansion of the pilot procurement with quantity has gradually become clear. On July 1st, Hebei Province officially followed up the pilot project of centralized drug procurement and use organized by the state. Hebei Province estimated the basic purchasing quantity of selected drugs with 60% of the total drug consumption of public medical institutions in the province in 2018, and implemented quantity procurement, quantity-price linkage and quantity-for-price exchange.

　　According to the reporter’s incomplete statistics of the Economic Information Daily, up to now, Fujian, Qinghai, Hebei, Shandong, Taiyuan, Wuxi and other provinces and cities have joined the procurement camp with quantity except Beijing, Shanghai and Chongqing. Among them, Fujian, Hebei and Qinghai have been officially launched, and Jiangxi, Shandong, Liaoning, Inner Mongolia, Taiyuan, Wuxi and other provinces and cities have started to find out the quantity of purchased varieties.

　　The Implementation Plan of Hebei Province for Follow-up Implementation of the Pilot Work of Centralized Procurement and Use of Drugs Organized by the State, issued by Hebei Province, shows that the drug price will be significantly reduced, the burden of patients’ drug costs will be reduced, the transaction costs of enterprises will be reduced, the circulation environment will be purified, the industry ecology will be improved, medical institutions will be guided to standardize drug use, and the reform of public medical institutions will be supported.

　　Xu Jianpei, deputy governor of Hebei Province, said at the "video conference on the mobilization and deployment of the pilot work of centralized drug procurement and use organized by the state in the whole province" that Hebei Province will organize procurement in a unified manner according to the successful results of centralized drug procurement and supporting measures in Beijing and Tianjin; Each co-ordination area specifically implements the procurement quantity and settlement funds of public medical institutions within its jurisdiction; Public medical institutions at all levels complete the procurement task in the provincial drug procurement platform.

　　Specifically, the relevant departments of Shandong Province jointly issued a notice requesting public medical institutions in the province to report the data on the use of drugs selected in the national centralized drug procurement and use pilot, which was regarded by the outside world as a clear signal that Shandong Province would follow up the procurement with quantity.

　　It is reported that in April this year, the two departments of Jiangxi Province issued a document requesting all public medical institutions in the province to fill in the annual planned purchase volume of the selected varieties in 25 countries. In Shandong, it is required to count the usage of related varieties in 2017 and 2018 before July 1, and the predicted usage from October 1, 2019 to September 30, 2020. In principle, it is not lower than the average usage in 2017 and 2018. It is worth noting that the amount of procurement required to be reported in Shandong Province includes primary medical institutions such as township hospitals and community health centers.

　　In Inner Mongolia, relevant documents show that it is planned to select four cities as pilots to carry out price linkage work with quantity and settlement for selected drugs in "4+7" national quantity procurement. In order to ensure the accuracy of dosage, it is necessary to count the actual procurement volume of hospitals in 2018 and the planned procurement volume in 2019. At the same time, Wuxi and Taiyuan all showed that it was required to find out the amount of drugs purchased with quantity.

　　"Multiple non-‘ 4+7’ The provinces and cities took the initiative to follow up, and the comprehensive procurement with quantity was unstoppable. " According to industry insiders, from the previous landing situation of 4+7 pilot cities such as Xiamen and Shanghai, the overall progress of the pilot procurement with quantity exceeded expectations, which is also the main factor for the expansion of the pilot procurement with quantity.

　　Chen Jinfu, deputy director of the National Health Insurance Bureau, said at the routine briefing on the State Council policy held on April 16th that as of April 1st, 11 pilot cities had been fully launched, and by 24: 00 on April 14th, the total purchase of 25 selected varieties in 11 pilot areas had reached 438 million tablets/piece, accounting for 27.31% of the total agreed purchase, and the progress of the "4+7" drug centralized procurement pilot exceeded expectations.

　　According to reports, from the pilot effect, patients with major diseases such as cancer, hepatitis B, hypertension and mental illness in the pilot area have obtained high-quality and low-cost drugs, and the medical expenses have dropped significantly. Take Entecavir dispersible tablets, a generic antiviral drug for hepatitis B, as an example. The selected price is 17.36 yuan/box (28 tablets/box), a decrease of 93%. If patients use this selected drug instead of the original drug (7 tablets are 175.68 yuan/box), the annual drug cost will be reduced from about 9,000 yuan to about 200 yuan, which greatly reduces the burden of patients with hepatitis B.

　　Xiamen related data also show that after two months of the pilot, as of May 15th, the total purchase quantity of 25 selected varieties was 12.67 million (pieces/piece), and 59% of the agreed purchase quantity in this region has been completed, and the agreed purchase quantity has been completed well. In terms of guaranteed payment, the average payment period is 28 days; In terms of supply guarantee, the average inventory of distribution enterprises can meet the clinical needs of 146 days, all of them can respond to orders within 12 hours and distribute the selected drugs to medical institutions within 24 hours; In terms of quality assurance, Fujian provincial and municipal drug supervision departments found no unqualified drugs during the quality inspection of selected drugs, and no abnormal risk signals of adverse reactions were found in 25 selected drugs.

　　Some insiders said that in recent years, the relevant departments have effectively reduced the price of drugs and reduced the burden of drug use for patients in China, which is the main force of the policy in recent years. Under the background that the pilot results exceed expectations, it is expected that the expansion of the pilot areas and the scope of pilot drugs will be accelerated.

　　"At the same time as the pilot of quantity procurement is expanded, increasing the intensity of negotiations will also become another key to reducing drug prices." The above-mentioned people said that China is about to start negotiations on the access to the drug list, and the price of drugs will be effectively reduced by means of market exchange.

　　The above-mentioned person said that the regulator will gain the absolute initiative in the next stage of procurement negotiations with quantity, so that the bargaining target will be more efficient and it is easy to obtain lower prices.

　　Author: Liu Fang

　　It profoundly reveals the inherent essential relationship between the realization of Chinese modernization and Chinese excellent traditional culture.

　　On June 2, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader delivered an important speech at the forum on cultural inheritance and development, pointing out: "It is the only way to open up and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics on the deep foundation of Chinese civilization for more than 5,000 years, and to combine the basic principles of Marxism with the concrete reality of China and the excellent traditional Chinese culture." He emphasized that "combination" has laid a solid foundation for the road, made Socialism with Chinese characteristics Road have a broader and far-reaching historical depth, and expanded the cultural foundation of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Road. A series of important expositions not only profoundly expounded the historical origin, development vein, ideological essence and distinctive characteristics of Chinese excellent traditional culture, but also further clarified the era value of Chinese excellent traditional culture as the "foundation" and "lifeline", and profoundly revealed the internal essential relationship between the realization of Chinese modernization and Chinese excellent traditional culture.

　　Chinese excellent traditional culture is loaded with rich philosophical thoughts, humanistic spirit, values and moral norms. It is not only an important cultural gene of Chinese modernization, but also provides endogenous power and realistic development power such as values, spiritual strength and public opinion environment for Chinese modernization.

　　Cultural "Roots" of Chinese Modernization

　　Chinese culture has a long history, extensive and profound, and it is the brilliant and dazzling wisdom crystallization of Chinese civilization. Chinese-style modernization is rooted in the fertile soil of Chinese excellent traditional culture and follows profound historical logic. General Secretary Supreme Leader’s important speech at the forum on cultural inheritance and development highly summarized and refined five outstanding characteristics of Chinese civilization, namely, continuity, innovation, unity, inclusiveness and peace. Chinese excellent traditional culture is the crystallization and essence of Chinese civilization, the root and soul of the Chinese nation, and also the "root vein" of Chinese modern culture.

　　Chinese-style modernization has five characteristics, each of which shows the unique temperament and ideological connotation of Chinese culture and stirs and glows the vigorous vitality of Chinese civilization. For example, in the modernization practice of "huge population", we can constantly sublimate the people-oriented thought of "valuing the people and neglecting the military, consolidating the country and making peace" and provide the political tradition of "the world is for the public and the people are for the country" to realize the modernization of huge population; In the unremitting pursuit and struggle of "common prosperity for all people", we can focus on strengthening the governance concept of "the country calls itself rich and cares about enriching the people", and provide the spiritual pursuit of "ruling by virtue and innovating" for realizing the modernization of common prosperity for all people; In the overall construction and promotion of "harmony between material civilization and spiritual civilization", we can continuously cast the emotional character of "self-improvement, kindness and morality" and provide moral resources for realizing the modernization of harmony between material civilization and spiritual civilization; In the ecological civilization construction of "harmonious coexistence between man and nature", we can deeply understand the development concept of "harmony between nature and man" and provide "adults become themselves" for realizing the modernization of harmonious coexistence between man and nature.The way of life; In the firm choice and sonorous pace of "taking the road of peaceful development", we can fully demonstrate the social ideal of "upholding faith and repairing friendship, and achieving great harmony in the world", and provide the cultural guarantee of "benevolent people love their neighbors" for the modernization of taking the road of peaceful development.

　　The humanistic spirit contained in China’s excellent traditional culture has gathered consensus and strength for China’s socialist modernization. The ultimate goal of the new road of Chinese modernization is to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, and cultural self-confidence provides the most basic, deepest and lasting force for China’s modernization. China’s excellent traditional culture upholds the enterprising spirit of "striving for self-improvement, being vigorous and promising", the reform and innovation spirit of "if the world is different, if it is different, it will be ready for change", the patriotic spirit of "every man is responsible for the rise and fall of the world", the honest attitude of "keeping his word and doing what he says", the self-discipline concept of "if you don’t follow the rules, you can’t become a square", and "if you are poor, you can be immune to it.

　　A powerful motive force for expanding and promoting Chinese modernization

　　Chinese excellent traditional culture is the internal gene of Chinese modernization, and it is also a powerful driving force to expand and promote Chinese modernization. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that "Chinese-style modernization endows Chinese civilization with modern strength, and Chinese civilization endows Chinese-style modernization with profound foundation". Therefore, we must combine the new era conditions to promote the creative transformation and innovative development of Chinese excellent traditional culture.

　　First, we must persist in stimulating the vitality and vitality of Chinese excellent traditional culture with Marxism. We should adhere to the guidance of Marxism and treat Chinese excellent traditional culture with a scientific attitude. Marxism provides scientific guidance for promoting the creative transformation and innovative development of Chinese excellent traditional culture and casting new glory of Chinese culture. Engels once pointed out: "Every country must wear its own national costume when applying Marxism." We should always adhere to the Marxist standpoint, viewpoint and method, examine Chinese excellent traditional culture with a scientific attitude, better tap the ideological essence and resources of Chinese excellent traditional culture, and better combine Marxism with Chinese excellent traditional culture. Marxism and Chinese excellent traditional culture have a high degree of internal consistency. They not only have the internal logic of benign interaction, but also have the characteristics of openness and ideological fusion genes. As General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "Marxism and Chinese excellent traditional culture have different sources, but they are highly compatible with each other. Only when they fit each other can they be organically combined. " Chinese-style modernization insists on continuing the Chinese context from the perspective of modernity and "innovation" on the basis of "keeping the right", which not only realizes the deep integration of Marxism with Chinese excellent traditional culture in terms of roads, systems, culture and values, but also makes Chinese excellent traditional culture glow with new vitality in the new era.

　　Second, we should activate the vitality of Chinese excellent traditional culture with the spirit of the times and constantly enhance its influence and appeal. In accordance with the characteristics and requirements of the times, we should persist in making the past serve the present and bring forth the new, so that Chinese excellent traditional culture can serve the cause of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, so as to promote the creative transformation and innovative development of Chinese excellent traditional culture. Creative transformation is to transform those connotations and forms that are still valuable for reference, endow them with new connotations and modern expressions and activate their vitality according to the characteristics and requirements of the times. We should examine the excellent Chinese traditional culture in the coordinates of the new era, realize creative transformation according to the characteristics and requirements of the times, and make the most basic cultural genes of the Chinese nation adapt to contemporary culture and coordinate with modern society. Innovative development is to excavate, supplement, expand and improve the connotation of Chinese excellent traditional culture in accordance with the new progress of the times, and enhance its influence and appeal. Adapting to the needs of Chinese modernization is an important source for Chinese excellent traditional culture to maintain its strong influence and appeal. We should base ourselves on the times, grasp the times, activate the vitality of Chinese excellent traditional culture with the spirit of the times, and better demonstrate and sublimate the spirit of the times. For example, pay attention to the use of modern scientific and technological means to enrich the modern expressions of Chinese excellent traditional culture, "let the cultural relics collected in museums, the heritage displayed on the vast land and the words written in ancient books come alive", and strive to use all the spiritual wealth created by the Chinese nation to turn people into souls and enrich the people’s spiritual world.When these "cultural relics", "heritages" and "characters" enter people’s hearts day by day, the prediction that "the future of mankind lies in the East and Chinese civilization will become the leader of the world" made by the famous British historian Toynbee will come true step by step.

　　The third is to integrate Chinese excellent traditional culture into the people’s life world in combination with the new conditions of the times. As a realistic field of people’s mass practice, the life world refers to the objective world in which people live and can feel, and at the same time contains various values and essences, which can influence the overall character of society and the spiritual world of individuals. In order to integrate Chinese excellent traditional culture into the people’s life world, we must find the connection and integration point between traditional culture and modern life, realize organic coupling, and constantly meet the people’s growing needs for a better cultural life. In the process of creative transformation of Chinese excellent traditional culture, we should attach importance to the daily creation of traditional literature and art, create fine literary works, and provide mainstream literary products that are popular with the people. At the same time, by properly handling the relationship between "keeping" and "changing", the elegant literature and art that is "shelved" will be transformed into popular culture with the participation of the whole people. For example, we can expand the radiation and coverage of cultural publicity and education for the people by choosing micro-themes that are closer to the actual life of the people and adopting the forms of micro-technology, micro-means, micro-communication and micro-video.In the form of expression, the excellent Chinese traditional culture is infiltrated into the real life world of the people, and the effect of "writing" is realized in a subtle and silent way.

　　The fourth is to strengthen the research on the origin, collection, excavation and elucidation of Chinese excellent traditional culture. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that the initial purpose of building the China National Edition Library is to "collect and protect all the ancient books and records that can be collected since ancient times, and continue to inherit the only uninterrupted civilization in the world", emphasizing "to contribute more wisdom and strength of China’s historiography to Chinese modernization". We should dig deep into the treasures of Chinese culture and study China’s historical and cultural ancient books, such as the Spring and Autumn Annals, Historical Records and The Analects of Confucius, and extract excellent ancient cultural genes from them, which will be widely spread at home and abroad. At present, The Battle at Lake Changjin, My People，My Country, The Awakeing Age, The Wandering Earth & HELIP; … These excellent film and television works, which are permeated with Chinese culture and imbued with the spirit of China, are widely broadcast at home and abroad, which fully demonstrates the distinctive logo of China spirit, concentrates on the magnificent style of China spirit, endows China spirit with brand-new connotation of the times, and enables China spirit to be sublimated with the times, and generate has shown more lasting and full spiritual strength and practical energy in the great repercussions at home and abroad.

　　(The author is a researcher at the Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought Research Center of Shanghai’s Supreme Leader in the New Era and a professor at the School of Political Science of National Defense University.)

1905 movie network news　The film (provisional translation) landed in overseas cinemas last week, and the audience received constant praise and the box office also performed strongly. According to the latest global box office rough report, the film grossed $80.03 million in the first weekend and topped the North American box office champion, easily breaking the box office record of opening a painting in October, which was maintained by (55.7 million) for five years. At the same time, the box office records of many countries and regions around the world have been refreshed, with the cumulative overseas box office exceeding $125 million and the global box office reaching $205.2 million. The strongest Marvel Comics blockbuster in October is well deserved.

　

Crazy to break the record "Venom" grossed $80.03 million in the first week and reached the top.

　

As the finale of 2018 Marvel Comics, Venom has long been the annual expectation of many people. According to the data, the film won $10 million in the early show in North America on Thursday, setting a new box office record in October. On the first day, it won $32.8 million, surpassing the new one-day box office record holder in October; The next day, I made a total achievement of nearly 60 million US dollars, easily breaking the record of painting opening in October, which has been maintained for five years. In the first weekend, the box office grossed a total of 80.03 million dollars, making it the seventh film in the history of American Columbia Film Company to break 80 million dollars at the box office. No one can stop the sweeping trend.

　

For a Marvel film with no previous film foundation, Venom’s opening performance is very bright, which not only surpassed the first box office of a series of films (65.7 million), (65.1 million) and (57.2 million), but also was higher than another Marvel Comics blockbuster (76 million) this year, and he was ranked in the top five in the opening box office of this year’s super British blockbuster.

　

Overseas box office is red! Venom swept the world into the strongest Marvel Comics blockbuster in October.

　

In addition to the outstanding box office results in North Venom,’s overseas market performance is also unstoppable. The film has been released in 58 countries with a cumulative box office of 125.2 million US dollars, and the box office records in many countries and regions have been refreshed by venom, occupying the local box office champion for many days.

　

The film made an opening achievement of about $17 million in five days in South Korea, making it the first non-sequel imported film with 2 million opening times this year. In Russia, the film made about 940 million rubles (about 14.1 million dollars) at the box office in four days, ranking fourth in Russian film history; Britain’s painting performance ranks among the top five in local film history; In addition, the film’s box office performance in Italy reached 4-4.6 million dollars in the first week, setting the best opening record for this year’s single-person super-English film; In Argentina, the film received 32,000 first-day viewing times, and it is expected to mobilize nearly 200,000 times in the first week. It is the only non-sequel except this year that the number of box office paintings has broken 200,000 times. At the same time, the performance of the film in Germany and Mexico is also very strong, and it is expected to set a new box office record in October.

　

The audience is constantly praised! Netizens said that "it can shine without Spider-Man venom."

　

While Venom’s global box office is constantly becoming popular, its reputation is also excellent. Up to now, the rotten tomato popcorn index of the film is 89%, with an average score of 4.4 (out of 5), the IMDB score is 7.1, and the cinema audience score of CinemaScore is B+. Audiences from all over the world have given a lot of praise: "Venom has many cool flash moments", "It can shine even without Spider-Man Venom" and "This is a superhero movie with great audience appeal".

　

The film Venom (tentative translation) is directed by ruben fleischer and co-starred by Tom Hardy (), michelle williams (), Riz Ahmed (), Scott Haze and reid scott. The film is being shown around the world.

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, September 22nd 　Title: Firmly grasp the initiative of food security — — The Party Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core leads the people to do this top priority.

　　Xinhua news agency reporter

　　On September 23rd, the autumnal equinox, China will usher in the fifth China Farmers Harvest Festival. Looking at the inside and outside of the Great Wall and the north and south of the great river, the rice waves fluctuate with the wind, the corn grows gratifying, and the harvest picture is spread on the fields.

　　Food is stable and the world is safe. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out during his inspection of grain production in Sichuan this year: "We have confidence and confidence to firmly hold Chinese’s rice bowl in our own hands." Against the background of COVID-19 epidemic, Ukrainian crisis and frequent extreme weather this year, China’s summer grain production has increased, autumn grain has overcome multiple challenges, and the harvest has a foundation and hope.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has regarded food security as the top priority in governing the country, put forward a new concept of food security to ensure the basic self-sufficiency of grain and the absolute safety of rations, firmly grasped the initiative of food security, and led hundreds of millions of people out of a road of food security with China characteristics.

　　"Always tighten the string of food security"

　　This year, the grain problem has attracted much attention. International food prices fluctuated at a high level, and agricultural prices rose sharply; Last year’s autumn flood caused one third of winter wheat in China to be sown late, and its growth was complicated. Whether the grain ballast stone can be stabilized is directly related to the basic economic disk.

　　During the two sessions of the National People’s Congress this year, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that we should not be careless about the issue of food security. We should not think that the problem of eating is dispensable when we enter industrialization, and we should not expect to rely on the international market to solve it. We must take precautions, always tighten the string of food security, and always adhere to the principle of focusing on ourselves, basing ourselves on the domestic market, ensuring production capacity, moderate import and scientific and technological support.

　　At Longjia Nongle Planting Family Farm in Jiutai District, Changchun City, Jilin Province, farmers operate agricultural machinery to deliver harvested rice to tractors (photo taken on September 20, 2022). Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Nanshe

　　More than 1.4 billion people need to eat, which is the biggest national condition in China.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has attended the Central Rural Work Conference three times and delivered an important speech, giving a series of important instructions on the work concerning agriculture, rural areas and farmers, grain production and food security.

　　At the Central Rural Work Conference held in December 2013, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader explained five major issues around the work concerning agriculture, rural areas and farmers, and put "ensuring China’s food security" in the first place, emphasizing that "China is a big country with a large population, and solving the problem of eating well has always been the top priority in governing the country".

　　At the Central Rural Work Conference held in December 2017, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made important arrangements around the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy, emphasizing deepening the structural reform of the agricultural supply side and taking the road of rejuvenating agriculture by quality.

　　At the Central Rural Work Conference held in December 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made important arrangements around the work concerning agriculture, countryside and farmers in the new development stage. In firmly grasping the initiative of food security, the General Secretary pointed out: "I have repeatedly stressed that more and less food is a tactical issue and food security is a strategic issue. This year’s response to the COVID-19 epidemic has contributed to the abundant supply of food and important agricultural and sideline products, which fully confirms this point. "

　　… …

　　Under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, from 2013 to 2022, 10 consecutive No.1 documents of the Central Committee comprehensively deployed the work of agriculture, rural areas and farmers, and adopted a series of measures around food production and food security.

　　In Daping Village, Xunyang Street, Taoyuan County, Changde City, Hunan Province, the staff drove agricultural machinery to level the land (photo taken on February 17, 2022, photo of drone). Xinhua News Agency reporter Chen Si Khan photo

　　Grain production lies in cultivated land, its lifeline lies in water conservancy, its outlet lies in science and technology, and its driving force lies in policy.

　　In order to do a good job in grain production this year and implement the central government’s decision-making, the central government has issued a total subsidy of 40 billion yuan in three batches to alleviate the impact of rising agricultural prices on increasing grain production; Agricultural science and technology service personnel went to the fields to promote wheat to become weak and strong; Agriculture, rural areas, water conservancy, emergency, meteorology and other departments should strengthen consultation and early warning, and adjust measures to local conditions to combat drought and reduce disasters … …

　　When we went to Qiu Lai in spring, the output of summer grain increased from last year’s high base, and the harvest of autumn grain was in sight, which effectively tested China’s comprehensive grain production capacity and proved that China has measures and ability to ensure stable grain production and increase production.

　　In the wheat field of Duanchong Village, Xiaomiao Town, Shushan District, Hefei City, Anhui Province, the harvester loaded the wheat (photo taken on May 25, 2022, photo of drone). Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhou Mushe

　　In the past 10 years, all localities and departments have strictly adhered to the red line of 1.8 billion mu of cultivated land, accelerated the construction of fertile land, improved water conservancy infrastructure, promoted the development of modern seed industry and agricultural mechanization, and built a guarantee mechanism to mobilize the enthusiasm of farmers to grow grain and local governments to pay attention to agriculture and catch grain. The relevant departments shall formulate supporting assessment methods for the provisions on the responsibility of the party and government for food security, and promote the main grain producing areas, main selling areas and production and marketing balance areas to jointly shoulder the responsibility of food security. All localities have deepened the structural reform of the supply side of agriculture and steadily taken the road of promoting agriculture with quality and green.

　　In the past 10 years, China’s grain production capacity has reached a new level of 100 billion Jin, and more and more green and high-quality grain products have been put on the table of the people. In 2021, the grain output was stable at more than 1.3 trillion Jin for the seventh consecutive year, and the per capita grain possession reached 483 kg, which was higher than the internationally recognized food safety line of 400 kg. The enrichment of national granaries has laid a solid foundation for economic and social stability.

　　"Ensure that 1.8 billion mu of cultivated land is worthy of its name"

　　In autumn, the land of Songliao, the golden wind is refreshing, the harvest is in sight, and it is filled with the fragrance of black land. In Quanyangou Village, Lishu Town, Lishu County, Jilin Province, the roadside "Tian Chang System" public sign is tall and eye-catching, with clear content: from county-level general Tian Chang to township Tian Chang to village-level Tian Chang, the name, position, contact information, responsibilities and objectives are clear at a glance.

　　Northeast China is one of the main black soil areas in the world. In July, 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader set foot on the black land in Lishu County, and talked with agricultural experts in detail in a cornfield to gain a deeper understanding of the "pear tree model" for black soil protection.

　　The general secretary said earnestly, "We must take effective measures to protect the black land ‘ Giant pandas in cultivated land ’ Leave it to future generations. "

　　People take food as the sky, and food is based on the ground. China’s cultivated land is not rich, accounting for 9% of the world’s cultivated land. To feed nearly 20% of the world’s population, the tension between man and land is the basic national condition.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader profoundly pointed out that the root of ensuring national food security lies in cultivated land, which is the lifeblood of food production. Farmers can be non-agricultural, but cultivated land cannot be non-agricultural. If all cultivated land is converted to non-agriculture, there will be no family resources for us to eat.

　　During the two sessions of the National People’s Congress this year, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader once again stressed that in order to fully compact the responsibility of local party committees and governments at all levels for farmland protection, the central government should sign a "military order" for farmland protection with all localities, strictly assess and pursue responsibility for life, and ensure that 1.8 billion mu of cultivated land is truly deserved.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, all localities have strictly implemented the requirements of the CPC Central Committee, implemented the strictest farmland protection system, and protected farmland like giant pandas.

　　In August, 2019, the 12th meeting of the 13th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) voted and passed the decision on amending the Land Management Law. The "permanent basic farmland" replaced the original "basic farmland", which reflected the concept of permanent protection.

　　In December last year, the Ministry of Natural Resources notified 100 cases of land violation involving criminal punishment, involving 31 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities, and more than 160 natural persons, including corporate legal representatives and investors, were convicted and sentenced.

　　This is the meteorological monitoring equipment in the 10,000 mu rice science and technology demonstration park in Fujin City, Heilongjiang Province (photo taken on September 2, 2022). Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Tao photo

　　Cultivated land protection should not only keep the red line, but also improve the quality.

　　At the Central Rural Work Conference in 2020, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that the construction of high-standard farmland is an important starting point, and it is necessary to unswervingly grasp it, improve the construction standards and quality, and truly realize drought and flood protection and high and stable yield. This determination must be made, and the money you should take must be taken! It is necessary to take the protection of black land as a major event and make good use of it.

　　The black soil area in Northeast China is an important grain production base in China, accounting for about a quarter of the country’s grain output, and the grain commodity rate is high. It is an important source of ensuring grain market supply and a ballast stone for ensuring national food security.

　　In June this year, China’s first national black land protection law was born. From the first trial to the third trial, the legislative practice of "Xiao Kuailing" took only half a year. In addition to legislating for the protection of black land, all localities have also strengthened soil monitoring, set up a "field-length system", adopted protective farming methods, applied more organic fertilizers, and taken various measures to protect large granaries.

　　At present, China has basically formed a legal system for farmland protection with the land management law and its implementation regulations, land reclamation regulations and basic farmland protection regulations as the core; The civil code and criminal law clearly stipulate the protection of cultivated land; Accelerating the formulation of the food law also emphasizes the protection of cultivated land.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, by promoting the construction of high-standard farmland, China has built a large number of high-quality fertile fields with high and stable yields. By the end of this year, a total of 1 billion mu of high-standard farmland will be built, and the grain production capacity will be more than 1 trillion Jin.

　　"Hold the seeds of China with your own hands."

　　Seeds are the "chips" of agriculture. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "The fundamental way to solve the problem of eating lies in science and technology. The progress of agricultural science and technology in China is obvious to all, but there are also shortcomings, the biggest of which is seeds. The safety of seed sources is related to national security. We must make up our mind to develop China’s seed industry, and realize the self-reliance and self-reliance of seed industry science and technology, and the self-control of seed sources. "

　　Agricultural modernization is based on seeds. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has emphasized that it is necessary to strengthen technical research on improved varieties and rely on China seeds to ensure food security in China.

　　In April this year, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited Hainan, and the first stop came to the "brain" of Nanfan Scientific and Research Breeding Base — — Sanya yazhouwan seed laboratory. The general secretary said: "Only by grasping the seeds of China with your own hands can you stabilize China’s rice bowl and achieve food security."

　　As early as four years ago, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came to Nanfan Scientific and Research Breeding Base, China, walked into the "Super Excellent Thousand" super rice exhibition field along the ridge, and listened to agricultural science and technology personnel talking about rice. The general secretary was very happy to hear that the varieties of super hybrid rice cultivated by Chinese researchers have repeatedly set the world’s highest rice yield, and pointed out that "we must make up our minds to develop China’s seed industry, pay close attention to cultivating excellent varieties with independent intellectual property rights, and ensure national food security from the source".

　　At the Central Economic Work Conference in 2020, "solving the problem of seeds and cultivated land" was listed as one of the eight key tasks to be done in the first year of the 14 th Five-Year Plan. The meeting proposed to strengthen the protection and utilization of germplasm resources and strengthen the construction of seed bank. It is necessary to respect science and strict supervision, and promote the industrial application of biological breeding in an orderly manner. It is necessary to carry out the technical research on the "stuck neck" of provenance and determined to fight a seed industry turnaround.

　　In July, 2021, the 20th meeting of the Central Committee for Deep Reform deliberated and adopted the Action Plan for Seed Industry Revitalization, which raised the safety of seed sources to a strategic level related to national security. In March 2022, the newly revised Seed Law was officially implemented.

　　A seed can change a world, and a technology can create a miracle.

　　In Xialou Village, Yaodian Town, dengzhou city City, Henan Province, agricultural technicians measured the yield of wheat in the wheat field (photo taken on May 24, 2022). Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Haoran photo

　　A series of major arrangements by the Supreme Leader General Secretary have pointed out the direction for the development of seed industry. Collection and protection of germplasm resources, breakthrough variety breeding, research and development of cutting-edge breeding technology & HELIP; … All links have been successful for a long time, and the development of modern seed industry in China has achieved remarkable results, pushing more improved varieties to Woye.

　　Today, China has formed a "national team" of seed production bases with Hainan, Gansu and Sichuan as the core and 96 seed production counties and 120 regional bases as the backbone, and the seed supply support capacity of national bases has increased to 75%. New breakthroughs have been made in the breeding of water-saving wheat and high-quality rice varieties, and the coverage rate of improved varieties of crops has reached more than 96%, ensuring that China is the main grain in China.

　　While science and technology empower the development of seed industry, it also continues to exert its strength in agricultural machinery and agronomy, agricultural technology promotion and other aspects, and constantly promotes the implementation of the strategy of storing grain on the ground and storing grain in technology.

　　In the alpine ecological dry paddy field in Xujiazhuang Natural Village, Jinling Village, Pingmen Township, Chun ‘an County, Zhejiang Province, volunteers from party member are watering the paddy fields seriously affected by drought (photo taken on August 21, 2022). Xinhua News Agency reporter Xu Yushe

　　The newly built drainage ditches are open and unobstructed, and the fields are also equipped with small weather stations and soil moisture meters; Farmers can know whether crops are short of water or fertilizer by turning on their mobile phones and patrolling the fields on the clouds; By scanning the QR code, people in the city can find out where the food they eat grows in Miaoqian Village … … In Miaoqian Village, Wugou Town, Suixi County, Huaibei City, Anhui Province, a national seed production county, 10,000 mu of fertile land is gestating new harvest.

　　In the past 10 years, the contribution rate of agricultural science and technology progress in China has increased by 7 percentage points, exceeding 61%; The comprehensive mechanization rates of cultivation and harvest of wheat, corn and rice are over 97%, 90% and 85% respectively & hellip; … The rapid development of agricultural science and technology has effectively ensured that the grain output has been stable at more than 1.3 trillion Jin year after year.

　　"Let grain farmers earn money and get benefits"

　　"What a surprise! The general secretary will give me a reply from an ordinary farmer! " On June 27th this year, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader wrote back to Xu Yuxiang, a large grain grower in Taihe County, Anhui Province, which surprised and moved the local grain grower.

　　Xu Yuxiang (right), his son Jian Xu (left) and his grandson Xu Xudong are looking at the emergence of new soybean varieties in the demonstration field of high-yield research of Laixiang Modern Agricultural Planting Cooperative in Taihe County, Anhui Province (photo taken on June 28, 2022). Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhou Mushe

　　Eleven years ago, when the Supreme Leader visited Zhanghuai Village, the old town of Taihe County, he learned about wheat planting from Xu Lixiang and the villagers. This summer, Xu Yuxiang wrote to the Supreme Leader General Secretary, expressing his determination to continue to do a good job in agricultural R&D and promotion, and to drive more farmers to diversify and grow good grain.

　　In his reply, the General Secretary said that in recent years, the CPC Central Committee has issued a series of policies and measures to support grain production, that is, to keep Chinese’s rice bowl firmly in his own hands, that is, to make grain farmers earn money, get benefits and live a better life.

　　A letter shows the supreme leader’s deep concern for hundreds of millions of farmers and his great attention to food security.

　　To ensure the food security of more than 1.4 billion people, we must answer the question of who will farm the land.

　　The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out at the Central Rural Work Conference in 2013: "When I went to the countryside for investigation, I saw mostly old people and children in many villages, not many young people, and very few young men." "The problem of lack of successors in agriculture is serious, which is really not worrying!"

　　At this meeting, the general secretary stressed that "to develop grain production steadily, we must make farmers grow grain profitably and make the main producing areas have the enthusiasm to catch grain." In this regard, it is necessary to give play to the role of the market mechanism and strengthen government support and protection. ""How to achieve the simultaneous development of increasing farmers’ income and increasing grain production? This is a key issue to consider. "

　　At the Central Rural Work Conference in 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that at present, one of the major weaknesses of grain production is the high production cost. The solution is to innovate the mode of operation, cultivate family farms and farmers’ cooperatives, develop moderate-scale operation, improve the professional socialized service system, and hand over to social service organizations what one household can’t do and it is not cost-effective.

　　To implement the important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China has issued a series of policies to strengthen agriculture and benefit farmers, steadily raised the minimum purchase price level of rice and wheat, improved policies such as rice subsidies and subsidies for corn and soybean producers, and promoted the full cost insurance and planting income insurance for the three staple foods to achieve full coverage of major grain-producing counties in major producing provinces, so that farmers can gain more from growing grain.

　　China has stepped up efforts to support farmers’ education and training, and built a coordinated development pattern of higher agricultural education, higher vocational education and high-quality farmers’ cultivation. With the cultivation plan as the starting point, 1 million farmers have been trained every year, and the overall quality of farmers has been significantly improved.

　　Combine harvesters harvest wheat in the wheat fields of Daquan tatar Ethnic Township, Qitai County, Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang (photo taken on July 7, 2022, photo of drone). Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Xiaocheng photo

　　In recent years, all localities have innovated their business methods, cultivated family farms and farmers’ cooperatives, developed moderate-scale operations, accelerated the establishment of socialized service systems, introduced advanced and applicable varieties of technical equipment and organizational forms into small farmers, cultivated more than 950,000 agricultural socialized service organizations, and served more than 78 million small farmers.

　　In order to give farmers "reassurance", the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly put forward that the second round of land contract should be extended for another 30 years after its expiration.

　　In 2014, the No.1 Document of the Central Committee clarified the policy of "separation of the three powers" of rural land ownership, contracting rights and management rights, and proposed to stabilize the contract relationship of rural land and keep it unchanged for a long time; In December 2018, the seventh session of the 13th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) voted to pass the newly revised rural land contract law, and the "separation of three powers" of rural land entered the law. This major institutional innovation has laid a solid foundation for promoting the orderly circulation of land management rights, promoting various forms of scale operation of grain and the development of agricultural modernization.

　　To ensure the food security of more than 1.4 billion people, it is necessary not only to mobilize farmers’ enthusiasm for growing grain, but also to make food conservation a common practice in the whole society.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has always attached great importance to saving food, made many important instructions around the problem of wasting food, repeatedly stressed the need to stop food waste, promote the construction of an economical society, and set an example to advocate the new trend of "practicing economy and opposing waste" in the whole society.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, various localities and departments have continuously intensified efforts to practise economy and achieved positive results. In October 2021, the Central Office and the State Council issued the "Action Plan for Grain Saving", which made it clear that by 2025, the measures for grain saving and loss reduction in all links of the grain industry chain will be more hardened and detailed, and more obvious results will be achieved in promoting grain saving and loss reduction.

　　Everything is leisurely, and eating is great.

　　In autumn, the fields of hope are filled with the breath of harvest. Under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, hundreds of millions of people in China have worked hard and made unremitting efforts, and will certainly be able to firmly hold on to grain production and food security, and firmly hold Chinese’s rice bowl in their own hands! (Reporter Yu Wenjing, Wang Libin, Gao Jing, Hu Wei)

Health times

Authoritative health information, trusted by professionalism!

Expert in this paper: Wang Xing, Deputy Chief Physician, Department of Cardiology, 983rd Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force.

Is it true that sudden death is painless? After reading the whole process of this young man’s sudden death, you will know!

Graphic has nothing to do with it. Xing Yongtian

Doctor: This is no ordinary pain.

He was only 27 years old this year. He was sent to the hospital at 9:50 am and was rescued until 3 am, but he died unfortunately!

The patient felt chest pain at first, and then went to the hospital, but because of his serious illness, heart failure soon appeared. Heart failure is simply understood as hypoxia, and patients with hypoxia will feel chest tightness, dyspnea, shock, cold and wet, and extremely painful.

For example, heart failure is like a person falling into a water tank. A person fell into the river, and if he is not rescued in time for a few minutes, he may be gone, that is, he will suffer for a few minutes.

However, today, this patient with myocardial infarction and heart failure fell into the big water tank at 10: 00 in the morning. He has been deprived of oxygen, has been holding his breath, and has been having difficulty breathing, but he has been unable to climb out of the water tank and has been suffering for nearly 20 hours.

This is no ordinary pain!

There are also some patients with myocardial infarction who did not die suddenly, but eventually suffered from heart failure because of late medical treatment or large myocardial infarction area.

Chronic heart failure, once it happens, cannot be cured at first. Second, it will get worse. Third, especially for heart failure with heart function grade 3 or 4, patients will be in a state of hypoxia for a long time. When walking, eating and going to the toilet, they may feel chest tightness and suffocation, and even if they can’t lie flat when sleeping, they may be deprived of oxygen and have difficulty breathing.

Remember 3 points, most sudden deaths can be prevented.

Sudden death often occurs suddenly, which can occur at any time, any place, any crowd-even seemingly "healthy" people.

In fact, all sudden deaths are "long-planned" behaviors of the body, and the causes are also traceable.

Before the death of a sudden death, almost all have the following three points:

1, whether to control the "three highs"

When many middle-aged people die suddenly, their families say that they are usually fine and have no illness.

Is there really nothing wrong with it? Have you had a physical examination in the last year? Have you taken your blood pressure in the last month?

For example, the most important high-risk factors of coronary heart disease and myocardial infarction are hypertension, diabetes and hyperlipidemia, which are "three highs". However, most people with three highs will not feel anything at the beginning, or even feel that they have three highs for several years. Therefore, it is necessary to check whether you have diabetes, hyperlipidemia or hypertension through physical examination.

To prevent sudden death, we must first know whether we have three highs. If we have three highs, we must actively and formally control and monitor them, so as to avoid long-term uncontrolled, which will eventually aggravate cardiovascular stenosis, cause thrombosis, and lead to sudden death due to myocardial infarction.

2. Do you have bad living habits?

Serious cardiovascular diseases such as myocardial infarction are the root causes of sudden death. That is to say, with this potential disease, sudden death will occur.

However, sudden death is generally caused by inducing factors, that is, personal lifestyle and habits, which induce sudden death.

Many sudden deaths, especially young ones, mostly have some inducing factors.

For example, irregular life, staying up late for a long time, overwork and physical overdraft will induce plaque rupture, form thrombosis, cause myocardial infarction and lead to sudden death.

For example, smoking and drinking a lot will lead to an increase in heart rate and blood pressure, which will lead to plaque rupture, thrombosis, myocardial infarction and sudden death.

For example, negative emotions such as mood swings, excessive stress, and violent anger can also lead to plaque rupture, thrombosis, myocardial infarction, and sudden death.

For example, cold stimulation, hard defecation, strenuous exercise, overeating and so on can easily lead to plaque rupture, thrombosis, myocardial infarction and sudden death.

Most people who died suddenly had these behaviors before their lives, so to prevent sudden death, we must first reduce or avoid the above-mentioned inducing factors.

3, whether to pay attention to the heart alarm?

Even if the three highs were not found, even if the inducing factors could not be avoided, there were still some people who died suddenly, and there was actually a heart alarm as the last line of defense for sudden death.

Angina pectoris is the last alarm of these sudden deaths, but this alarm may be ignored, which led to the final sudden death.

There are many manifestations of angina pectoris, not just the pain in the heart, but the most common manifestation is chest pain or precordial pain.

But angina pectoris may also be pain in the chest, back, jaw, upper abdomen, xiphoid process, left arm, shoulders and other parts;

Some angina pectoris doesn’t hurt at all, which may be manifested as chest tightness, sweating, nausea and vomiting.

The biggest feature of angina pectoris is paroxysmal, especially after activity. For example, a person usually has no discomfort when walking fast, going upstairs, running, exercising, activities, etc., but the above performance lasts for a few minutes at a time after a recent sudden activity, most of which lasts for 3-8 minutes, generally not more than 2-15 minutes, and can generally be relieved after a few minutes’ rest. Then this discomfort is highly suspected to be angina pectoris.

Angina pectoris is the alarm of myocardial infarction, or even the last alarm before sudden death. You must see a doctor immediately!

In short, remember these three points to prevent most sudden deaths!

Stay away from the sudden death of myocardial infarction and pay attention to these six points in daily life.

1. Control your figure

Overweight, especially obesity, is an independent risk factor for three highs and cardiovascular disease.

Keeping your mouth shut and holding your legs is the most effective way to control your weight. People who are not fat should try not to get fat, and those who are fat should control their weight as soon as possible.

2. Keep moving

Exercise can not only prevent the "three highs", exercise heart and lung function, and exercise skeletal muscles; Exercise can improve immunity; Exercise can prevent cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.

Exercise is very simple. The best exercise is walking. It’s never too late to start exercising.

3, scientific diet

Too much greasy food, especially saturated fatty acids, that is, fat meat, viscera, pork, beef and mutton, and trans fatty acids, such as various fast food and fried food. These foods will raise blood lipids, which in turn will aggravate atherosclerosis.

Also, eating too much salt, not enough fruits, not enough vegetables, not enough coarse grains, not enough nuts and not enough aquatic products are all unscientific diets.

A diet with low salt, low oil, low sugar and less refined grains, more vegetables and fruits, more aquatic products and a variety of diets are scientific, which is a diet that protects blood vessels.

4. Stay away from alcohol and tobacco

Smoking will not only damage the lungs, but also damage blood vessels, aggravate atherosclerosis and aggravate blood vessel blockage. Drinking alcohol, especially alcoholism, will raise blood pressure, raise blood lipids, aggravate atherosclerosis, and then lead to cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. So stay away from alcohol and tobacco, and quit smoking and drinking.

5. Avoid staying up late

Don’t stay up late. It’s good for protecting blood vessels to go to bed at 8: 00.

6. Have a good attitude

Long-term bad mentality and negative energy will also increase the risk of atherosclerosis. The risk of myocardial infarction will increase several times when you are irritable, and the risk of sudden cardiovascular death will increase several times when you are angry.

Therefore, it is necessary to have a positive, kind, sunny and grateful heart, which is conducive to protecting blood vessels.

More health information

Editor: Wang Nan

Reviewer: Yang Xiaoming

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Original title: "The sudden death of a 27-year-old young man: This is no ordinary pain! 》

Read the original text

One of the ways to identify the true and false Master Bao’s stores is to see whether the food bags are printed with the names and addresses of 13 stores in Beijing.

After a soft fluffy cake became online celebrity, it triggered a protracted battle for Master Bao’s trademark rights protection. Bao Caisheng, the founder of Master Bao’s pastry, said in an interview with the Beijing Youth Daily reporter that he originally wanted to do a good job in pastry, but he did not expect to be caught in a large-scale anti-counterfeiting war from 2016. His biggest feeling for more than two years was "difficult". In addition to the endless stream of counterfeiters, Master Bao’s brand was controversial by public opinion last summer because of the rumor of "hiring a childcare queue". Although Master Bao immediately denied the rumor, the popularity of the store dropped significantly due to this storm.

However, to his relief, trademark infringement cases have made the latest progress. On March 15th, the Beijing Municipal Administration of Industry and Commerce investigated and dealt with 33 fake Bao Shifu stores. On March 14th, at 2pm, Master Bao’s trademark rights lawsuit was held for the first time in Nanjing.

phenomenon

Online speculation "Master Bao joins"

Search for the word "Master Bao" and more than 15,000 items such as "Master Bao Joins", "Master Bao official website", "Master Bao Head Office" and "Master Bao Head Office" pop up on the Internet immediately. Click on several pages calling themselves Master Bao’s headquarters and Master Bao’s official website one after another, and you can see all kinds of joining information and store expansion information. After browsing, you will find that the styles of these web pages are almost the same. First, several pictures of consumers queuing in front of Master Bao’s store are presented, and then the consultation telephone number and message window pop up immediately. Then the online customer service warmly greets: "Hello, if you want to know about the project of joining us, please leave your name and phone number." Master Bao has joined the recruitment website, saying that they have a professional operation team to conduct detailed baking training for the franchisees, and can also evaluate the address of the business circle, provide opening decoration drawings, on-site supervision of decoration construction, regular and irregular training after opening, and promise that "it only takes 3-6 months to return to the company, breaking the traditional industry return period".

Another "Master Bao" website shows that it plans to expand 300 stores nationwide in 2018, and the initial fee for standard stores of 30-40 square meters is 98,000 yuan; The franchise fee for flagship stores over 60 square meters is 198,000 yuan. In addition, the franchisee shall bear the store decoration fee of 600 yuan/m2, the equipment fee of 20,000-30,000 yuan, and the working capital of 20,000 yuan or 40,000 yuan according to the size of the store.

However, Bao Caisheng, the founder of Master Bao, made it clear in an interview with the reporter of Beiqing Daily that at present, Master Bao’s cakes have only opened WeChat WeChat official account, and there is no official website yet, and there is no plan to recruit franchisees in the future. Entrepreneurs should be careful when investing.

It is understood that Master Bao has only opened 13 stores in Beijing, all of which are direct stores. However, the reporter of Beiqing Daily searched on the map of Beijing and found that there were 263 Master Bao stores. This means that there are 250 Master Bao’s pastry shops, all of which are cottage versions.

visit

Online celebrity meat floss products have been removed from the shelves.

Ms. Jin, a citizen, is a senior "Bao powder" and likes two kinds of floss products best. "In the past, I often went to the Yonghe Palace store and Anding store to queue up, usually for 20 minutes to half an hour, but now it is much better. Every time I buy it, there are two or three people in front." Ms. Jin said.

Last week, a reporter from Beiqing Daily visited Master Bao’s pastry shop in Anding, and found that the former online celebrity foods-beef floss Beckham and pork floss Beckham-had been removed from the shelves, and new products were placed on the shelves of the store. In addition, other star products of Master Bao: raisin cake, peach cake, egg yolk cake, egg tart and sponge cake are still on sale.

Regarding how to identify the true and false Bao Shifu store, the salesperson told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that the first is the employee’s clothing. She pointed to a sign on the left chest of the white overalls, "Bao Shifu", "We are really Bao Shifu’s employee dressing the." Secondly, in addition to the consumer’s bill, the receipt also bears the words "Master Bao never joins", and lists the names and addresses of 13 authentic shops of Master Bao in Beijing. Third, the food bags are printed with the names and addresses of Master Bao’s 13 stores in Beijing. "They think it is not difficult to fake work clothes." Bao Caisheng said with a wry smile, "Soon we will print the WeChat QR code on the packaging bag to help consumers identify the true and false. This measure should be more effective."

Bao Caisheng explained that although these two cakes were made in online celebrity, the national standard of meat floss was adjusted last year, so we must change the product names according to the national requirements. "The two products have to be removed if they are popular again." Bao Caisheng said. Previously, two products of nominal fluffy bread sold by another bakery chain were punished by the industrial and commercial department because they actually used fluffy pine. According to the national regulations, floss refers to pure meat processed by a certain process, while floss is made of meat and plant fibers such as soybean flour floss.

progress

Beijing made a surprise investigation of 33 Bao Shifu.

On the afternoon of March 15th, the Beijing Municipal Administration of Industry and Commerce organized the city’s law enforcement forces to conduct on-the-spot inspections on 33 pastry shops in 16 districts suspected of infringing the registered trademark of Master Bao. It was found that most of the shops used the word "Master Bao" in prominent positions in the stores and on the outer packaging and food bags of the cakes they sold, and they could not provide valid trademark registration certificates and authorization procedures.

It is reported that the Beijing Municipal Administration for Industry and Commerce recently received a report from Beijing Bao Caisheng Catering Management Co., Ltd., claiming that a number of pastry shops in Beijing violated their exclusive right to use the registered trademark of Master Bao, and requested to investigate and deal with it. The industry and commerce department said that it will pay close attention to the clues of relevant cases, further investigate and verify them in combination with the relevant demands of trademark owners, and deal with them according to law.

The Beijing Municipal Administration of Industry and Commerce said that in view of the frequent infringement disputes of well-known trademark brands, the industrial and commercial departments will take the following measures to increase the protection of the exclusive right to use registered trademarks. First, promote the construction of trademark registration acceptance window, provide enterprises with one-stop, one-on-one, face-to-face, all-round and high-quality services, and guide enterprises to improve trademark registration protection. The second is to set up a trademark brand guidance station to guide and help enterprises to carry out trademark registration, application, management and protection, and provide convenient, high-quality and efficient trademark brand guidance services for market participants. Third, efforts should be made to improve and perfect the long-term mechanism of trademark supervision, adhere to the combination of daily supervision and special rectification, implement "double random and one open" supervision of trademarks, strengthen efforts to crack down on infringement of trademark intellectual property rights and the manufacture and sale of counterfeit and shoddy goods, promote the implementation of trademark credit supervision, severely investigate and deal with infringement and counterfeiting cases in the Internet field, and adhere to online and offline integrated governance.

observe

Entrepreneurs should avoid leaving trademark hidden dangers.

At 2 pm on March 14th, Master Bao’s lawsuit on rights protection was held for the first time in Nanjing. How to judge trademark infringement? According to the introduction of intellectual property legal persons, the first is the judgment of trademark similarity between plaintiff and defendant. According to the Trademark Examination Standard, whether there is similarity is judged from the aspects of the font, pronunciation and meaning of words, the composition and color of graphics, the overall structure after the combination of various elements, and the general attention of the relevant public. Secondly, it is about the judgment of similar goods between plaintiff and defendant. Determine whether the goods of the plaintiff and the defendant are the same or similar in function, use, main raw materials, production department, sales channels, sales places, consumption objects, etc.

Lawyers suggested that when applying for a trademark, enterprises should adopt a main trademark and several defensive trade mark models to apply, and at the same time, they should also apply in defensive trade mark in similar fields. Prevent others from using similar trademarks or applying in similar fields. In addition, the third-party e-commerce platform should strengthen the management of the settled merchants, and eliminate the influence of the infringement in the first time and rectify it in time to prevent the infringement result from further expanding.

After Master Bao became online celebrity, the infringement phenomenon followed. In just one year, according to the preliminary statistics of the company’s legal affairs, there were at least 1,000 infringing shops in China. "Master Bao has only opened 26 direct stores nationwide." Bao Caisheng said, "At present, there are only 13 authentic shops in Beijing, but now there are more than 200 fake abalone masters in Beijing, including more than 100 fake shops, which are exactly the same as mine in store decoration, product sales and even product packaging."

Due to many reasons, such as limited funds, insufficient manpower and poor awareness of self-protection, entrepreneurs often choose to make their business bigger and products better first, and postpone their trademark registration application, or register some trademarks first. In this way, there are many hidden dangers of trademark infringement. As Bao Caisheng said: "Our awareness of self-protection is too poor. We didn’t cover all categories when we registered the trademark, so that others took advantage of it." Therefore, entrepreneurs should realize that the current development does not represent the future, and the premise of ensuring the sustainable development of enterprises is to protect intellectual property rights. Because once there are loopholes in the trademark, there will be short-term economic losses and long-term economic losses will be even greater. The domestic business environment and business rules are rapidly evolving, and the right to speak of intellectual property rights is gradually increasing. Only from the perspective of judicial rights protection, the amount of related litigation and compensation is growing rapidly every year. Once the trademark layout is not done well, it is easy to bury the trademark hidden trouble, but by then the market has already begun to promote and has a certain popularity, and if it encounters the problem of trademark infringement again, it will not be worth the candle. Therefore, enterprises should "trademark first" and lay a solid foundation for the sustainable development of enterprises in the early stage. At the same time, experts said that for enterprises, honest management is the key to the healthy development of any company.

Reporter’s follow-up

What kind of company is Master Bao?

In the first half of 2013, the TV food channel interviewed and reported Master Bao’s cake Yonghe Palace, which made Master Bao’s meat floss Beckham quickly become popular. When people came to queue up to buy meat floss Beckham, they also found that other cakes were delicious, so Master Bao’s peach cakes, egg tarts, raisin cakes and egg yolk cakes also became popular.

Beijing company is registered in a residential building.

Master Bao’s full name is "Beijing Bao Caisheng Catering Management Co., Ltd.". According to Beijing Enterprise Credit Information Network, Beijing Bao Caisheng Catering Management Co., Ltd. was established on May 4, 2015 with the registered address of "Room 3009, Unit 1, Building 99, Chaoyang North Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing", with a registered capital of 10 million yuan and the legal representative Bao Caisheng. It is understood that Bao Caisheng has two main members, Bao Caisheng is the general manager and executive director, and Peng Yanli is the supervisor. The company chose "no publicity" for information such as the number of employees and the assets of the enterprise.

According to Chinese laws, the company’s registered place is the company’s office address. Last Wednesday, the reporter of Beiqing Daily visited the registered address of the company and found that Building No.99 of Chaoyang North Road, also called "Joy Apartment", is an ordinary residential building and serviced apartment next to Chaoyang Joy City. On the 30th floor of Unit 1 of the apartment, there is no sign for the elevator to enter the company.

Bao Caisheng said that the company is headquartered in Shanghai.

The reporter of Beiqing Daily found Room 3009 in the depths of the quiet and dim corridor by inquiring about the floor fire protection schematic, and found that the door here was closed, and Bao Caisheng’s company logo was not found. There was a pair of red couplets on the door, which looked exactly like ordinary houses. In the subsequent interview, the reporter of Beiqing Daily verified with Bao Caisheng, and Bao Caisheng confirmed that the above address was indeed the registered address of the company, "but not the company headquarters." He said, "Our company is headquartered in Shanghai at present." When the reporter of Beiqing Daily asked about the composition of the company’s departments and the number of personnel, Bao Caisheng did not give a positive answer.

The reporter of Beiqing Daily learned through the inquiry system of enterprise industry and commerce that on July 17, 2017, the company invested in Shanghai Master Bao Catering Management Co., Ltd. with a registered capital of 100,000 yuan. The registered place is the first floor shop at No.576 Huaihai Middle Road, Huangpu District, Shanghai, which is actually a store of Master Bao. Although the registered capital is not much, Master Bao has expanded his store in Shanghai very quickly. Up to now, Bao Caisheng has opened five stores in Shanghai.

Last year, I was troubled by "hiring people to queue up"

According to Bao Caisheng, it takes at least 1 million yuan to open a master Bao pastry shop now, and 2 million yuan for a slightly larger one.

It is worth mentioning that last summer, Master Bao’s pastry in Shanghai People’s Square became a hit overnight. According to media reports, local consumers have to wait in line for six or seven hours to eat Master Bao’s cakes. But soon, the saying that the boss hired people to line up was circulated on the Internet. Master Bao immediately denied the rumor and thought that it was very likely that the scalper was retaliated by throwing dirty water after being hit. However, affected by this storm, the popularity of Master Bao’s store dropped significantly. Photo of this group/reporter Zhao Xinpei